Abstract:
An image sensor pixel, and image sensor, and a method of fabricating the same is disclosed. The image pixel includes a photosensitive capacitor and a transistor network. The photosensitive capacitor includes an electrode, a conductive layer, a dielectric layer, and a photosensitive semiconductor material. The conductive layer is disposed around the electrode and the dielectric layer is formed between the conductive layer and the electrode. The photosensitive semiconductor material is for generating an image signal in response to image light and is disposed between the dielectric layer and the electrode. The transistor network is coupled to readout the image signal from the electrode of the photosensitive capacitor.
Abstract:
A color-sensitive image sensor with embedded microfluidics includes a silicon substrate having (a) at least one recess partly defining at least one embedded microfluidic channel and (b) a plurality of photosensitive regions for generating position-sensitive electrical signals in response to light from the at least one recess, wherein at least two of the photosensitive regions are respectively located at at least two mutually different depth ranges, relative to the at least one recess, to provide color information. A wafer-level manufacturing method produces a plurality of such color-sensitive image sensors. A method for generating a color image of a fluidic sample includes performing imaging, onto a plurality of photosensitive regions of a silicon substrate, of a fluidic sample deposited in a microfluidic channel embedded in the silicon substrate, and generating color information based upon penetration depth of light into the silicon substrate.
Abstract:
A pixel cell includes a photodiode coupled to photogenerate image charge in response to incident light. A deep trench isolation structure is disposed proximate to the photodiode to provide a capacitive coupling to the photodiode through the deep trench isolation structure. An amplifier transistor is coupled to the deep trench isolation structure to generate amplified image data in response to the image charge read out from the photodiode through the capacitive coupling provided by the deep trench isolation structure. A row select transistor is coupled to an output of the amplifier transistor to selectively output the amplified image data to a column bitline coupled to the row select transistor.
Abstract:
A CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) pixel for sensing at least one selected from a biological, chemical, ionic, electrical, mechanical and magnetic stimulus. The CMOS pixel includes a substrate including a backside, a source coupled with the substrate to generate a background current, and a detection element electrically coupled to measure the background current. The stimulus, which is to be provided to the backside, affects a measurable change in the background current.
Abstract:
A CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) pixel for sensing at least one selected from a biological, chemical, ionic, electrical, mechanical and magnetic stimulus. The CMOS pixel includes a substrate including a backside, a source coupled with the substrate to generate a background current, and a detection element electrically coupled to measure the background current. The stimulus, which is to be provided to the backside, affects a measurable change in the background current.