公开(公告)号：US20210126831A1

公开(公告)日：2021-04-29

申请号：US16663186

申请日：2019-10-24

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Clarence Filsfils ,  Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia ,  Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Abdelsalam

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/851 ,  H04W28/10 ,  H04W76/12

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method, by a network apparatus of a first domain network, includes receiving one or more packets from an access network, determining a classification for the packets based on the accounting information, selecting, based on the determined classification, a policy configuration from a plurality of policy configurations for processing the packets, encapsulating the packets with one or more segment identifiers in accordance with the selected policy configuration, and sending the encapsulated packets to a network slice or a second network slice in a second domain network based on the one or more segment identifiers.

公开(公告)号：US10924399B2

公开(公告)日：2021-02-16

申请号：US15922860

申请日：2018-03-15

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Clarence Filsfils ,  Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia

IPC: H04L12/741 ,  H04L12/781 ,  H04L29/06

Abstract: In one embodiment, segment routing network processing of packets is performed on segment routing packets to use engineered segment routing reverse reply paths which provide efficiencies in communicating packets in a network. In one embodiment, a source node selects a segment identifier of a destination node, with the segment identifier specifying a function value of a dynamic return path segment routing function in order to invoke this function on the destination node. The source node then sends a segment routing packet to the destination address of this segment identifier. Reacting to receipt of this packet and the function value of the dynamic return path segment routing function in the destination address or current segment identifier of the packet, a receiving node generates a responding segment routing packet including the segment identifiers from the received packet in reverse traversal order.

公开(公告)号：US20200322266A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-08

申请号：US16781838

申请日：2020-02-04

Applicant: Cisco Technology Inc.

Inventor： Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia ,  Clarence Filsfils

IPC: H04L12/723 ,  G06F21/60 ,  H04L12/741 ,  H04L29/06

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method by an apparatus of a segment routing (SR) network includes receiving a data packet and accessing an attestation token for the apparatus. The method further includes determining a location within a header of the received data packet for the attestation token and creating an updated header by encoding the attestation token in the determined location of the header. The method further includes sending the updated header with the encoded attestation token to another apparatus of the SR network.

公开(公告)号：US20190288940A1

公开(公告)日：2019-09-19

申请号：US15922860

申请日：2018-03-15

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Clarence Filsfils ,  Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia

IPC: H04L12/741 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/781

Abstract: In one embodiment, segment routing network processing of packets is performed on segment routing packets to use engineered segment routing reverse reply paths which provide efficiencies in communicating packets in a network. In one embodiment, a source node selects a segment identifier of a destination node, with the segment identifier specifying a function value of a dynamic return path segment routing function in order to invoke this function on the destination node. The source node then sends a segment routing packet to the destination address of this segment identifier. Reacting to receipt of this packet and the function value of the dynamic return path segment routing function in the destination address or current segment identifier of the packet, a receiving node generates a responding segment routing packet including the segment identifiers from the received packet in reverse traversal order.

公开(公告)号：US20180219982A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-02

申请号：US15794334

申请日：2017-10-26

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Andre Jean-Marie Surcouf ,  Clarence Filsfils ,  Francois Clad

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/931 ,  G06F9/455

CPC classification number: H04L69/22 ,  G06F9/45558 ,  G06F2009/45583 ,  G06F2009/45595 ,  H04L41/5054 ,  H04L41/509 ,  H04L49/70

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosed technology provide virtualized solutions for processing media frames. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for receiving unprocessed media packets, de-packetizing the unprocessed media packets to produce unprocessed media frames, and sending the unprocessed media frames to a virtual media application. In some aspects, the process may further include steps for processing the unprocessed media frames, using the virtual media application, to produce processed media frames. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US12255976B2

公开(公告)日：2025-03-18

申请号：US18360783

申请日：2023-07-27

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Patrice Brissette ,  Clarence Filsfils ,  Darren Dukes ,  Gaurav Dawra ,  Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia

IPC: H04L69/22 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/50 ,  H04L45/74 ,  H04L45/741 ,  H04L49/35 ,  H04L61/5007 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/63 ,  H04L69/324 ,  H04L9/40 ,  H04L43/028 ,  H04L45/745 ,  H04L61/2503 ,  H04L101/00 ,  H04L101/659

Abstract: In one embodiment, Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) is implemented using Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Segment Routing (SRv6) underlay network and SRv6-enhanced Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) signaling. A particular route associated with a particular Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Segment Routing (SRv6) Segment Identifier (SID) is advertised in a particular route advertisement message of a routing protocol (e.g., BGP). The SID includes encoding representing a particular Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) Layer 2 (L2) flooding Segment Routing end function of the particular router and a particular Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI), with the particular SID including a routable prefix to the particular router. The particular router receives a particular packet including the particular SID; and in response, the particular router performs the particular EVPN end function on the particular packet.

公开(公告)号：US20250071051A1

公开(公告)日：2025-02-27

申请号：US18652622

申请日：2024-05-01

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Clarence Filsfils ,  Peter Psenak ,  Francois Clad ,  Jose Antonio Liste

IPC: H04L45/302 ,  H04L41/0813 ,  H04L45/12 ,  H04L45/42 ,  H04L45/44 ,  H04L45/50

Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein enable malleable routing for data packets. For example, in various implementations, a method of routing a type of data packets is performed by a device. In some implementations, the device includes a non-transitory memory and one or more processors coupled with the non-transitory memory. In some implementations, the method includes determining a routing criterion to transmit a set of data packets across a network. In some implementations, the method includes identifying network nodes and communication links in the network that satisfy the routing criterion. In some implementations, the method includes determining a route for the set of data packets through the network nodes and the communication links that satisfy the routing criterion. In some implementations, the method includes configuring the network nodes that are on the route with configuration information that allows the set of data packets to propagate along the route.

公开(公告)号：US12132606B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-29

申请号：US18345246

申请日：2023-06-30

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Peter Psenak ,  Lester C. Ginsberg ,  Ketan Jivan Talaulikar ,  Clarence Filsfils ,  Francois Clad ,  Stephane Litkowski

IPC: H04L41/0654 ,  H04L41/0631 ,  H04L41/0686

CPC classification number: H04L41/0654 ,  H04L41/0631 ,  H04L41/0686

Abstract: The present technology is directed to signaling unreachability of a network device, more specifically, a prefix of the network device in network that utilizes route summarization. A pulse trigger agent can detect an unreachability of at least one Provider Edge (PE) device in a network domain of a network and determine that a route summarization is being used within the network where the unreachability of the at least one PE device is hidden by the route summarization. A pulse distribution agent can transmit a failure message informing other PE devices of the unreachability of the at least one PE device.

公开(公告)号：US11838396B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-05

申请号：US17671188

申请日：2022-02-14

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Patrice Brissette ,  Clarence Filsfils ,  Darren Dukes ,  Gaurav Dawra ,  Francois Clad ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia

IPC: H04L69/22 ,  H04L69/324 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/50 ,  H04L61/5007 ,  H04L67/63 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L45/74 ,  H04L49/35 ,  H04L45/741 ,  H04L61/2503 ,  H04L101/659 ,  H04L101/00 ,  H04L43/028 ,  H04L9/40 ,  H04L45/745

CPC classification number: H04L69/22 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/14 ,  H04L45/34 ,  H04L45/50 ,  H04L45/74 ,  H04L45/741 ,  H04L49/35 ,  H04L61/5007 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/63 ,  H04L69/324 ,  H04L43/028 ,  H04L45/745 ,  H04L61/2503 ,  H04L63/0272 ,  H04L2101/00 ,  H04L2101/659 ,  H04L2212/00

Abstract: In one embodiment, Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) is implemented using Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Segment Routing (SRv6) underlay network and SRv6-enhanced Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) signaling. A particular route associated with a particular Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Segment Routing (SRv6) Segment Identifier (SID) is advertised in a particular route advertisement message of a routing protocol (e.g., BGP). The SID includes encoding representing a particular Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) Layer 2 (L2) flooding Segment Routing end function of the particular router and a particular Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI), with the particular SID including a routable prefix to the particular router. The particular router receives a particular packet including the particular SID; and in response, the particular router performs the particular EVPN end function on the particular packet.

公开(公告)号：US20230336450A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-19

申请号：US18207568

申请日：2023-06-08

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Clarence Filsfils ,  Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Abdelsalam ,  Rakesh Gandhi ,  Pablo Camarillo Garvia ,  Francois Clad

IPC: H04L43/0805 ,  H04L43/0852 ,  H04L45/741 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04L45/42 ,  H04L43/106 ,  H04L45/12

CPC classification number: H04L43/0805 ,  H04L43/0852 ,  H04L45/741 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04L45/42 ,  H04L43/106 ,  H04L45/123

Abstract: Techniques for optimizing technologies related to network path tracing and network delay measurements are described herein. Some of the techniques may include using an IPv6 header option and/or segment identifier field of a segment list or a TLV of a segment routing header as a telemetry data carrier. The techniques may also include using an SRv6 micro-segment (uSID) instruction to indicate to a node of a network that the node is to perform one or more path tracing actions and encapsulating the packet and forward. Additionally, the techniques may include using short interface identifiers corresponding to node interfaces to trace a packet path through a network. Further, the techniques may include using short timestamps to determine delay measurements associated with sending a packet through a network. In various examples, the techniques described above and herein may be used with each other to optimize network path tracing and delay measurement techniques.