Backlight module and display device

    公开(公告)号:US11307460B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US16959204

    申请日:2019-12-13

    Abstract: A backlight module and a display device are provided in embodiments of the present disclosure. The backlight module includes: a light source assembly configured to emit light beams of different colors, the light beams of different colors comprising a light beam of a first color and a light beam of a second color; a light guiding plate comprising: a plurality of light incident portions configured to receive the light beams of different colors, and a light emergent surface, wherein, a plurality of pixel backlight regions are provided on the light emergent surface, each pixel backlight region includes a plurality of light extraction devices, and the plurality of light extraction devices include at least one first light extraction device configured to guide the light beam of the first color of the light beams of different colors from the plurality of light incident portions to exit from the light emergent surface, and at least one second light extraction device configured to guide the light beam of the second color of the light beams of different colors from the plurality of light incident portions to exit from the light emergent surface.

    LED backlight structure and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11262618B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-01

    申请号:US17212832

    申请日:2021-03-25

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an LED backlight structure having a backlight side and a light outgoing side opposite to each other, including: an LED array on a transparent substrate; a transparent encapsulation layer on a side of the transparent substrate with the LED array, and configured to encapsulate the LED array; wherein the LED array is configured to emit light, the LED backlight structure further includes: a reflection layer on a backlight side of the transparent substrate and configured to reflect light to the light outgoing side; and a first microstructure layer on the light outgoing side of the transparent substrate and the LED array, wherein the first microstructure layer is configured to scatter light incident on a surface of the first microstructure layer, so that a part of light passes through the first microstructure layer, and the rest of light is reflected by the first microstructure layer.

    Backlight module and display device

    公开(公告)号:US11262492B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-01

    申请号:US16322599

    申请日:2018-05-28

    Abstract: A backlight module and display device are provided. The backlight module includes: a light source module including a transparent block, a light source and a first grating group, and a light emergent module including a light guide plate and a second grating group. The light source emits initial lights to the first grating group which diffracts initial into first diffracted lights, and transmits first diffracted lights in light guide plate to second grating group; the second grating group diffracts the first diffracted lights into second diffracted lights, and enables the second diffracted lights to be emergent from backlight module. When an included angle between initial lights and side surface of light guide plate is greater than 0°, an angle between second diffracted lights and side surface is smaller than an angle between initial lights and side surface, thereby improving collimation degree of lights emergent from backlight module.

    Color dispersion apparatus and spectrometer

    公开(公告)号:US11256012B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16483910

    申请日:2019-02-27

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dispersion apparatus. The dispersion apparatus may include an optical substrate; a grating layer on a first side of the optical substrate; and a light outlet layer on a second side of the optical substrate, the second side opposite the first side of the optical substrate. The grating layer is configured to perform dispersion of incident light into first-order diffracted beams having target wavelengths and transmit the first-order diffracted beams into the optical substrate, and wherein a diffraction angle of each of the first-order diffracted beams having the target wavelengths is smaller than a total reflection angle between the optical substrate and air. The light outlet layer is configured to extract the first-order diffracted beams having the target wavelengths in the optical substrate.

    BACKLIGHT MODULE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210364688A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US16322599

    申请日:2018-05-28

    Abstract: A backlight module and display device are provided. The backlight module includes: a light source module including a transparent block, a light source and a first grating group, and a light emergent module including a light guide plate and a second grating group. The light source emits initial lights to the first grating group which diffracts initial into first diffracted lights, and transmits first diffracted lights in light guide plate to second grating group; the second grating group diffracts the first diffracted lights into second diffracted lights, enables the second diffracted lights to be emergent from backlight module. When an included angle between initial lights and side surface of light guide plate is greater than 0°, an angle between second diffracted lights and side surface is smaller than an angle between initial lights and side surface, thereby improving collimation degree of lights emergent from backlight module.

    Display panel and display device
    28.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11126054B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US15767849

    申请日:2017-09-13

    Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes: a lower substrate and an upper substrate cell-assembled together; a light-emitting control layer disposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate; and a plurality of pixel units defined by a plurality of data lines and gate lines intersected with each other. Each pixel unit includes a plurality of subpixel areas. One or more side surfaces of the lower substrate are configured to receive incidence of the collimated light. The light-emitting control layer is configured to control the light-emitting directions and the light-emitting colors of the subpixel areas, to allow the light-emitting directions of the subpixel areas toward the central portion of the display panel. The light-emitting control layer is also configured to control the display grayscale of the subpixel areas.

    Light guide structure, direct type backlight module and display panel

    公开(公告)号:US11035998B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-15

    申请号:US16323878

    申请日:2018-05-14

    Abstract: A light guide structure is disclosed. The light guide structure includes a first waveguide layer having a first light incident surface and a first light exiting surface. The light guide structure includes a polarization beam-splitting structure on the first light exiting surface, configured to split light into first polarized light and second polarized light. The light guide structure includes a first polarization coupling grating disposed on the first light incident surface and configured to deflect the first polarized light, and a second waveguide layer having a second light incident surface and a second light exiting surface and disposed on the polarization beam-splitting structure. The light guide structure includes a second polarization coupling grating disposed between the second light incident surface and the polarization beam-splitting structure and configured to deflect the second polarized light.

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