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    SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF MULTI-ELECTRODE NERVE PACING
    26.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF MULTI-ELECTRODE NERVE PACING 有权
    用于优化多电极神经细胞的系统和相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150202448A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

    申请号：US14600763

    申请日：2015-01-20

    Applicant: Simon Fraser University

    Inventor： Joaquin Andres HOFFER ,  Gautam SADARANGANI ,  Marc Andre NOLETTE ,  Viral THAKKAR ,  Bao Dung TRAN

    IPC: A61N1/36 ,  A61N1/05

    CPC classification number: A61N1/36185 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/0245 ,  A61B5/04001 ,  A61B5/0422 ,  A61B5/0488 ,  A61B5/05 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/145 ,  A61B5/4818 ,  A61B5/4836 ,  A61B5/4893 ,  A61B5/6852 ,  A61B5/7264 ,  A61B2562/043 ,  A61N1/0551 ,  A61N1/3611 ,  A61N1/36139

    Abstract: This disclosure describes, among other embodiments, systems and related methods for selecting electrode combinations to be used during nerve pacing procedures. A first set of electrode combinations of a nerve pacing system, such as a phrenic nerve pacing system for diaphragm activation, may be mapped (or tested) to determine the location of the electrode combinations relative to a target nerve. Once the general location of the target nerve is known, a more localized second set of electrode combinations may be tested to determine the most suitable electrode combinations for nerve stimulation. At various stages of the mapping process, electrode combinations that are non-optimal may be discarded as candidates for use in a nerve pacing procedure. The systems and methods described herein may allow for the selection of electrode combinations that are most suitable for stimulation of the left and right phrenic nerves during diaphragm pacing.

    Abstract translation: 除了其它实施方式之外，本公开描述了用于选择在神经起搏过程中使用的电极组合的系统和相关方法。 可以映射（或测试）神经起搏系统的第一组电极组合，例如用于隔膜激活的膈神经起搏系统，以确定电极组合相对于目标神经的位置。 一旦目标神经的一般位置是已知的，可以测试更局限的第二组电极组合，以确定用于神经刺激的最合适的电极组合。 在映射过程的各个阶段，不优选的电极组合可被丢弃，作为在神经起搏过程中使用的候选。 本文描述的系统和方法可以允许选择最适合于在隔膜起搏期间刺激左膈神经和膈神经的电极组合。

    Methods and Compositions for Control of Cabbage Looper, Trichoplusia ni
    29.
    发明申请
    Methods and Compositions for Control of Cabbage Looper, Trichoplusia ni 有权
    控制卷心菜，毛滴虫的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号：US20130131185A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

    申请号：US13734418

    申请日：2013-01-04

    Applicant: SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY ,  THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA

    Inventor： Erika Plettner ,  Murray Bruce Isman

    IPC: A01N31/16

    CPC classification number: A01N31/16 ,  A01N43/12 ,  C07C39/08 ,  C07D307/79

    Abstract: The invention provides in part dialkoxybenzene compounds for controlling infestation by a Trichoplusia ni, and methods thereof. The compounds include a compound of Formula I: where R1 may be methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, isopentyl (3-methylbutyl) or allyl; R2 may be at positions 2, 3 or 4 and may be H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, isopentyl (3-methylbutyl) or allyl; and R3 may be optionally present at positions 2, 3 and 4, and is allyl; except that when R2 is at position 2, R3 if present is at position 3, and when R2 is at position 3, R3 if present is at to positions 2 or 4, and when R2 is at position 4, R3 if present is at position 2, and when R2 is at position 4 and R3, if present, has reacted with an OH group at position 1 in a Markovnikov sense, then R3 becomes R4, a dihydrofuran.

    Abstract translation: 本发明部分提供了用于控制粉纹夜蛾侵染的二烷氧基苯化合物及其方法。 该化合物包括式I化合物：其中R 1可以是甲基，乙基，丙基，正丁基，异戊基（3-甲基丁基）或烯丙基; R2可以在2,3或4位，可以是H，甲基，乙基，丙基，正丁基，异戊基（3-甲基丁基）或烯丙基; 并且R 3可以任选地存在于2,3和4位，并且是烯丙基; 除了当R2为2位时，R3如果存在位置3，当R2为3时，如果存在的话R3为2或4，当R2为4时，如果存在R3， 2，当R2为4时，R3（如果存在）与Markovnikov方式的1位OH基发生反应，则R3为R4，即二氢呋喃。

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