Carburetor for spark-ignition internal combustion engines
    11.
    发明授权
    Carburetor for spark-ignition internal combustion engines 失效
    用于火花点火内燃机的化油器

    公开(公告)号:US4465641A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-14

    申请号:US390864

    申请日:1982-06-22

    申请人: Marco Morini

    发明人: Marco Morini

    IPC分类号: F02B75/02 F02M11/10 F02M11/08

    CPC分类号: F02M11/10 F02B2075/027

    摘要: A carburetor for spark-ignition internal combustion engines, comprising a plurality of chokes formed in a body and cooperating with a shutter which is displaceable perpendicularly to the axis of the chokes and has passage openings so shaped and arranged as to uncover the chokes in sequence, so that, in the various operating conditions, all the active chokes operate at their full opening excepting only the last which may be partially shut. The result is a greater efficiency, a better combustion and a reduction of the exhaust gas pollution. In the preferred embodiment, the chokes are arranged along circle arcs, and the shutter is a rotating disc having arcuate openings, located between the body wherein the chokes are formed and an underlying distributor. The various chokes may be differently sized and provided with different nozzles in order to obtain the best metering in the various operating conditions. Also the shutter openings may be so profiled as to obtain a desired variation law of the carburetor openings.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于火花点火内燃机的化油器,包括多个扼流器,其形成在主体中并且与垂直于所述扼流圈的轴线移动的闸门配合,并且具有如下形状并被设置为依次露出所述扼流圈的通道开口, 所以在各种运行条件下,所有的主动式扼流圈都在其开启状态下运行,除了最后一个可能部分关闭。 结果是更高的效率,更好的燃烧和减少废气污染。 在优选实施例中,扼流器沿着圆弧排列,闸板是具有弓形开口的旋转盘,位于形成扼流圈的主体和底层分配器之间。 各种扼流圈可以具有不同的尺寸并且设置有不同的喷嘴,以便在各种操作条件下获得最佳计量。 此外,闸门开口可以如此成型,以获得化油器开口的期望变化规律。

    Carburetor
    12.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US3937767A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-10

    申请号:US510936

    申请日:1974-10-01

    申请人: Donald L. Chapman

    发明人: Donald L. Chapman

    IPC分类号: F02B1/04 F02M9/06 F02M11/08

    CPC分类号: F02M9/06 F02B1/04 Y10S261/18

    摘要: Carburetor for gasoline engine has connecting air-intake and gas mixture chambers separated by an adjustable, air-metering valve provided with throttle opening means of variable flow area and communicating with said connecting chambers for providing venturi effect. Gas metering member in gas mixture chamber adjustable with movement of valve to vary amount of gas globules metered out to mix with air throttled through the opening means in valve, according to demand of engine. Efficiency of carburetion improved by controlled suction of air at any given throttle opening, for combination with likewise controlled flow of gas globules, in a proportion with reference to said venturi effect which provides maximum power and performance efficiency at any given engine speed, while accomplishing substantially complete atomization of the gas globules at all engine speeds.

    Method for automatically starting an internal combustion engine
    16.
    发明申请
    Method for automatically starting an internal combustion engine 有权
    自动启动内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050131622A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US11009970

    申请日:2004-12-13

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for automatically starting an internal combustion engine having a brake pressure monitoring system and a means of evaluating the brake pressure with respect to its profile over time. The brake pressure gradient is evaluated when the brake pedal is released before the vehicle is restarted. If the absolute value of the negative brake pressure gradient when the brakes are released exceeds a threshold value, this upward transgression of the threshold value causes an electronic control system in the motor vehicle to restart the internal combustion engine in conjunction with a start/stop function. The main advantage which is achieved in this way is that the brake pressure gradient precedes the point at which the brake pressure reaches its position of rest so that a vehicle driver can sense the restarting of the internal combustion engine to be more spontaneous than in the prior art. With the solution according to the invention for restarting the internal combustion engine a longer period of time is available than with previously known solutions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于自动起动内燃机的方法和装置,该内燃机具有制动压力监测系统以及随着时间而相对于其轮廓评估制动压力的装置。 在车辆重启前制动踏板被释放时,评估制动压力梯度。 如果释放制动器时的负制动压力梯度的绝对值超过阈值,则该阈值的向上违规导致机动车辆中的电子控制系统结合起动/停止功能重启内燃机 。 以这种方式实现的主要优点是制动压力梯度先于制动压力到达其静止位置的点,使得车辆驾驶员可以感觉到内燃机的重新启动比先前的更自发 艺术。 利用根据本发明的用于重新启动内燃机的解决方案比现有的解决方案更长的时间段可用。