Advance mechanism, preferably for mining machines
    11.
    发明授权
    Advance mechanism, preferably for mining machines 失效
    推进机制,优选采矿机械

    公开(公告)号:US4326753A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-27

    申请号:US158586

    申请日:1980-06-11

    申请人: Jan Rynik

    发明人: Jan Rynik

    CPC分类号: B61J3/04 B61B13/12 E21C29/02

    摘要: A rack for mounting on a segmented mine wall face conveyor and for assisting the movement of a drum mining machine along the conveyor, the rack comprising a series of rack segments aligned substantially in an end-to-end relationship, each rack segment provided with a plurality of equidistantly spaced pins adapted for driving engagement with a pinion of the drum mining machine, each segment rotatably mounted on the conveyor, and adjacent rack segments rotatably joined together by a connection link. Means are disclosed for extending and contracting the connection link relative to each adjacent rack segment, and means are disclosed for maintaining the rack at a relatively constant position relative to the pinion in the region of engagement with the pinion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于安装在分段的矿井壁面输送机上并用于协助沿着输送机移动鼓式挖掘机的机架,所述机架包括基本上以端对端关系排列的一系列齿条段,每个齿条段设置有 多个等距间隔的销,适于驱动与鼓式挖掘机的小齿轮的接合,每个段可旋转地安装在输送机上,以及相邻的齿条段通过连接链节可旋转地连接在一起。 公开了用于相对于每个相邻的齿条段延伸和收缩连接连杆的装置,并且公开了用于在与小齿轮接合的区域中相对于小齿轮将齿条保持在相对恒定的位置的装置。

    Curved conveyor section guide assembly
    12.
    发明授权
    Curved conveyor section guide assembly 失效
    弯曲输送机导轨组件

    公开(公告)号:US4248482A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-03

    申请号:US62913

    申请日:1979-08-02

    CPC分类号: E21C29/14 E21F13/066

    摘要: A guide assembly for a curved conveyor section of a scraper-chain conveyor guides the scraper assembly from a first straight conveyor portion round the curved conveyor section to a second straight conveyor portion. This guiding is accomplished by a pair of independently rotatable pulley wheels. A further pair of independently rotatable pulley wheels are provided to guide the drive chain of a plough round the curved conveyor section. This enables the plough to be driven to and fro along the first straight conveyor portion by a drive station attached to the second straight conveyor portion adjacent to the guide assembly.

    摘要翻译: 用于刮板链式输送机的弯曲输送机部分的引导组件将刮刀组件从弯曲输送器部分周围的第一直线输送器部分引导到第二直线输送器部分。 该引导通过一对可独立旋转的滑轮实现。 提供另一对可独立旋转的滑轮,以引导围绕弯曲输送机部分的犁的驱动链。 这使得犁可以通过附接到与引导组件相邻的第二直线传送器部分的驱动站沿着第一直线传送器部分来回驱动。

    Method and apparatus for deep mining using chain driven in fixed
direction
    13.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for deep mining using chain driven in fixed direction 失效
    用固定方向链条进行深采矿的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4232904A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-11

    申请号:US13749

    申请日:1979-02-21

    申请人: Robert L. Hurd

    发明人: Robert L. Hurd

    CPC分类号: B28D1/088 E21C25/54 E21C41/28

    摘要: A coal mining technique is disclosed whereby the coal, which is to be removed from horizontal seams, is cut from the inside of the seam first, thereby allowing the earth around the seam to collapse behind the cutting blades. In one embodiment, a tunnel is bored into the seam from a front surface of the hill. The tunnel is constructed into a "U" shape such that both an entrance and an exit hole are laterally displaced along the front surface of a hill. A chain drive having rotating cutters spaced therealong is drawn through the tunnel by a motor located outside the tunnel. The motor provides continuous outward pressure on the chain, causing the blades to rotate, thereby cutting the coal from the inside back wall of the tunnel. Buckets mounted along the chain serve to remove the coal from the tunnel. When rotating blades are not used, cutters may be mounted on the outside of the buckets to chip the coal from the seam. As the chain assembly is drawn forward through the coal seam, the earth covering is free to fill the tunnel from the inside, thereby leaving the terrain untouched.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种采煤技术,其中将从水平接缝中移除的煤首先从接缝的内部切割,从而允许接缝周围的土壤在切割刀片后面折叠。 在一个实施例中,隧道从山丘的前表面钻进接缝中。 隧道被构造成“U”形,使得入口和出口孔沿着山的前表面横向移位。 具有沿其间隔开的旋转刀具的链条驱动器通过位于隧道外部的电动机通过隧道被拉出。 马达在链条上提供连续的向外的压力,导致叶片旋转,从而从隧道的内后壁切割煤。 沿着链条安装的铲斗用于从隧道中移除煤。 当不使用旋转叶片时,可将铲刀安装在铲斗的外侧,以将煤从接缝上切碎。 当链条组件向前穿过煤层时,地球覆盖层可以自由地从内部填充隧道,从而使地形保持不变。

    Longwall canted drum mining machine
    14.
    发明授权
    Longwall canted drum mining machine 失效
    长壁倾盆式挖掘机

    公开(公告)号:US3975056A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-17

    申请号:US441418

    申请日:1974-02-11

    申请人: Carl R. Peterson

    发明人: Carl R. Peterson

    摘要: A side excavating machine comprising a rotatably driven cylindrical drum adapted to advance generally endwise along a pre-existing working face, but angled so that trailing portions of the drum project beneath the plane of the pre-existing face. The drum has a distribution of rock cutting rollers on its cylindrical surface which are freely rotatable about rolling axes which are fixed in a predetermined relation to the axis of the drum, defining a small forward skew angle. The cylindrical drum is rotatably mounted by bearings on a frame which advances along the working face, with the drum axis lying at a small acute angle to the direction of advance so that trailing portions of the drum excavate rock as the frame advances along the face. The major component of rock-cutting forces thereby applied to the drum is normal to the direction of advance of the frame, and there are means to provide side reaction force to the frame corresponding to this major component of rock-cutting forces. The fixed axis skewed rollers in rolling action upon the rock are adapted to generate a force assisting in the forward advance of the cutting rollers. Embodiments shown include a single such rotatable drum with the frame provided with a tractive device, and a pair of such drums mounted at opposite tilted angles. A bed mechanism which retains cuttings also provides the reactive forces in another embodiment.

    摘要翻译: 一种侧挖掘机包括一个可旋转驱动的圆柱形滚筒,其适于沿着预先存在的工作面大体上沿前端方向前进,但是成角度使得滚筒的后部在该预先存在的面的平面下方突出。 滚筒在其圆柱形表面上具有能够围绕滚动轴线自由旋转的岩石切割辊的分布,该滚动轴线以预定关系固定在滚筒的轴线上,限定了小的前倾角。 圆柱形滚筒通过轴承可旋转地安装在框架上,该框架沿着工作面前进,鼓轴线相对于前进方向处于小锐角,使得当框架沿着面部前进时,滚筒的后部部分挖掘岩石。 由此施加到滚筒上的岩石切割力的主要部分是垂直于框架的前进方向,并且存在为对应于该切割力的这个主要部件的框架提供侧面反作用力的装置。 在岩石上的滚动动作中的固定轴偏斜的辊适于产生辅助切割辊的向前推进的力。 所示的实施例包括单个这样的可旋转滚筒,其中框架设有牵引装置,以及一对以相对倾斜的角度安装的这种滚筒。 在另一个实施例中,保持切屑的床机构也提供反作用力。

    Coal-mining machine
    15.
    发明授权
    Coal-mining machine 失效
    煤矿机

    公开(公告)号:US3602549A

    公开(公告)日:1971-08-31

    申请号:US3602549D

    申请日:1970-02-18

    申请人: EICKHOFF GEB

    CPC分类号: E21C29/14 E21C35/08 E21C35/12

    摘要: A coal mining machine movable between the coal seam and a conveyor, which by means of mining tools cuts the coal seam in front of the machine and which by means of a driving sprocket wheel engages a chain substantially parallel to the conveyor while a guiding rail is provided adjacent the mining machine which guiding rail has an inner substantially cylindrical surface with a longitudinal slot having a width at least wide enough to permit insertion of a chain into the guiding rail, said chain being located within the guiding rail which latter positively guides guiding members embracing said chain and connected to the mining machine.

    Drive station for an underground plough system and method for repairing recovery ploughs
    16.
    发明授权
    Drive station for an underground plough system and method for repairing recovery ploughs 有权
    用于地下犁系统的驱动站和修复犁的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08276990B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12665421

    申请日:2008-06-20

    IPC分类号: E21C29/14

    CPC分类号: E21C29/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a drive station for an underground plough system, in particular a coal plough system, with a machine frame to which a plough box can be fastened, and with a wedge trough which is connected to the machine frame and is provided with a plough guide device, which has chain channels for a plough chain, and also a plough end stop on a runout section for a winning plough. In order to facilitate the repair of a winning plough, the plough end stop is formed on an attachment which can be dismantled, when the plough guide device is mounted, to produce a repair section in the longwall-gallery transition of the wedge trough. The invention also relates to a repair method in which the plough end stop is dismantled and the winning plough is moved into the repair section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于地下犁系统的驱动站,特别是一种煤犁系统,其具有能够紧固犁仓的机架,并具有连接到机架上的楔槽,并设置有一个 犁引导装置,其具有用于犁链的链道,以及用于获胜犁的径向部分上的犁端止动件。 为了便于维修犁耕,犁端止挡形成在可以拆卸的附件上,当安装犁引导装置时,在楔形槽的长壁 - 过渡部中产生修理部分。 本发明还涉及一种修理方法,其中犁端止挡件被拆除并且获胜犁移动到修理部分中。

    DRIVE STATION FOR AN UNDERGROUND PLOUGH SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REPAIRING RECOVERY PLOUGHS
    17.
    发明申请
    DRIVE STATION FOR AN UNDERGROUND PLOUGH SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REPAIRING RECOVERY PLOUGHS 有权
    用于地下水系统的驱动站和用于修复恢复液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100320828A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12665421

    申请日:2008-06-20

    IPC分类号: E21C29/14

    CPC分类号: E21C29/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a drive station for an underground plough system, in particular a coal plough system, with a machine frame to which a plough box can be fastened, and with a wedge trough which is connected to the machine frame and is provided with a plough guide device, which has chain channels for a plough chain, and also a plough end stop on a runout section for a winning plough. In order to facilitate the repair of a winning plough, the plough end stop is formed on an attachment which can be dismantled, when the plough guide device is mounted, to produce a repair section in the longwall-gallery transition of the wedge trough. The invention also relates to a repair method in which the plough end stop is dismantled and the winning plough is moved into the repair section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于地下犁系统的驱动站,特别是一种煤犁系统,其具有能够紧固犁仓的机架,并具有连接到机架上的楔槽,并设置有一个 犁引导装置,其具有用于犁链的链道,以及用于获胜犁的径向部分上的犁端止动件。 为了便于维修犁耕,犁端止挡形成在可以拆卸的附件上,当安装犁引导装置时,在楔形槽的长壁 - 过渡部中产生修理部分。 本发明还涉及一种修理方法,其中犁端止挡件被拆除并且获胜犁移动到修理部分中。

    Chain guide arrangement on a mining machine
    18.
    发明授权
    Chain guide arrangement on a mining machine 失效
    采矿机上的导轨布置

    公开(公告)号:US07055913B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US11038742

    申请日:2005-01-20

    IPC分类号: E21C27/34 E21C29/14

    CPC分类号: E21C27/34 E21C29/10

    摘要: Chain guide arrangement for a mining machine, in particular for an extraction plough. The chain guide arrangement comprises a first chain passage for a load strand and a second chain passage for a return strand of a drive chain of the mining machine. At the end areas of the chain passages there are provided a drive station and a return station for the drive chain. At least at one of the chain passages a chain guide for the load strand and/or for the return strand of the drive chain is provided in a transition area to the drive station/s and/or the return station. According to the invention, the chain guide comprises a retaining pocket being open towards the drive chain and at an end face thereof being bounded by a hinge pin arranged to be transverse to a direction of movement of the chain. The chain guide further comprises a hold-down device comprising a pin seating on at least its one end face which pin seating matches with the hinge pin and is open on one side, and a locking arrangement. The hold-down device comprises a pressure face adjoining against the drive chain when the hold-down device is in a state in which it is retained in the retaining pocket and locked.

    摘要翻译: 用于采矿机的链导轨装置,特别是用于提取犁。 链条引导装置包括用于负载线束的第一链条通道和用于采矿机械的驱动链条的返回链条的第二链条通道。 在链条通道的末端区域设置有用于驱动链条的驱动站和返回站。 至少在一个链条通道处,在驱动站和/或返回站的过渡区域中设置用于负载线和/或驱动链的返回线的链条引导件。 根据本发明,链条引导件包括朝向驱动链打开的保持袋,并且在其端面处由布置成横向于链条的运动方向的铰链销限定。 链条引导件还包括压紧装置,该压紧装置包括至少在其一个端面上设置的销,该销的销座与铰链销匹配并且在一侧开口,以及锁定装置。 压紧装置包括当压紧装置处于其保持在保持口中并被锁定的状态时与压力链相邻的压力面。

    Drive system having a pin drive chain for a cutting machine for
underground mining
    19.
    发明授权
    Drive system having a pin drive chain for a cutting machine for underground mining 失效
    驱动系统具有用于地下采矿的切割机的销驱动链

    公开(公告)号:US5931540A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US906510

    申请日:1997-08-05

    CPC分类号: E21C29/08 E21C29/145

    摘要: In the drive system according to the invention for a cutting machine which can be moved along a chain conveyor and has a pin drive chain arranged in a chain receptacle of the chain conveyor, the pin drive chain is attached at each of its two ends to a hydraulic tensioning cylinder device, with the aid of which the chain slackness which forms in the pin drive chain can be compensated. At the same time, holding devices, such as end stops, are provided in the region of the tensioning cylinder devices, which holding devices support or fix the chain section of the pin drive chain which is respectively under tensile loading.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的用于切割机的驱动系统中,该切割机可以沿着链式输送机移动,并且具有布置在链式输送机的链式接收器中的销式传动链,该销驱动链在其两端各自附接到 液压拉紧缸装置,借助这种装置可以补偿在销传动链中形成的链条松弛。 同时,在张紧缸装置的区域中设置有止动装置,这些保持装置支撑或固定分别处于拉伸载荷下的销驱动链的链条部分。

    Apparatus for positioning supply connections into association with a
mining extractor
    20.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for positioning supply connections into association with a mining extractor 失效
    用于将供应连接定位成与采矿提取器相关联的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4483567A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US378209

    申请日:1982-05-14

    CPC分类号: E21C35/046 E21F17/06

    摘要: An apparatus for positioning supply connections such as cables or connecting hoses into operative association with a mining extractor machine which is movable against a working space along a mining longwall by a longwall conveyor and in a mine between adjacent adits and to the stowage side comprises a connection winding and unwinding drum positionable in an adit and having a supply connection thereon which is unwindable from the drum guided to a supply connection conveyor which moves along the longwall with the extractor.

    摘要翻译: 用于将供应连接(例如电缆或连接软管)定位成与采矿提取机可操作地相关联的装置,所述采矿提取机可以通过长壁输送机沿着采矿长壁运动并且在相邻运输和矿藏之间的矿井内可移动地连接 卷绕和放卷滚筒可定位在其中并且具有可从卷筒退绕的供应连接器,该卷筒和卷筒滚筒被引导到沿着带有提取器的长壁移动的供应连接输送机。