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公开(公告)号:US12006472B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US18105503
申请日:2023-02-03
Applicant: Resynergi, Inc.
Inventor: Rongsheng Ruan , Erik Anderson
IPC: B01J27/224 , C10B41/00 , C10B19/00 , C10B55/00 , C10L1/02
CPC classification number: C10B41/00 , C10B19/00 , C10B55/00 , C10L1/026 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/36
Abstract: A method of producing a hydrocarbon fuel from a soapstock includes supplying a pyrolysis reactor that includes a microwave absorbent bed susceptible to microwave irradiation, applying microwave energy to the pyrolysis reactor, wherein the microwave absorbent bed converts the microwave energy to thermal energy, supplying the soapstock to the microwave absorbent bed, and condensing a vapor generated by pyrolysis of the soapstock sufficient to collect the hydrocarbon fuel.
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公开(公告)号:US20240160162A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-16
申请号:US18418518
申请日:2024-01-22
Applicant: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP
Inventor: David Whikehart
IPC: G05B13/04 , C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/36 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/28 , G05B19/418 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/40 , G08C17/02
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12M21/12 , C12M41/48 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/225 , G01N33/28 , G05B19/4189 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/40 , G08C17/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4043 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2230/14 , C10L2270/10 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/58 , G05B2219/45076 , G06Q10/083 , Y02P20/151
Abstract: Systems and methods to provide low carbon intensity (CI) ethanol through one or more targeted reductions of carbon emissions based upon an analysis of carbon emissions associated with a combination of various options for feedstock procurement, feedstock refining, processing, or transformation, and ethanol distribution pathways to end users. Such options are selected to maintain the total CI (carbon emissions per unit energy) of the ethanol below a pre-selected threshold that defines an upper limit of CI for the ethanol.
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公开(公告)号:US20240141088A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-02
申请号:US18387137
申请日:2023-11-06
Applicant: SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
Inventor: Kokoro HAMACHI , Noritoshi YAGIHASHI , Haruka NISHIYAMA , Kazuto NATSUYAMA
IPC: C08F236/10 , C07C1/24 , C07C29/80 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/08 , C08C19/00 , C08J3/20 , C10J3/72 , C10K1/00 , C10L1/02 , C12N1/20 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/08
CPC classification number: C08F236/10 , C07C1/24 , C07C29/80 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/08 , C08C19/00 , C08J3/203 , C10J3/72 , C10K1/005 , C10L1/02 , C12N1/20 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/065 , C12P7/08 , B60C1/0016
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a novel and practical alcohol and derivatives thereof which have more industrial value than existing petrochemical raw materials. The present disclosure further provides ethanol, characterized in that a peak in gas chromatography measured by gas chromatograph mass spectrometry (GC/MS) has at least one peak with a retention time selected from (A) a peak of 5 minutes 25 seconds to 5 minutes 35 seconds and two peaks of 2 minutes 55 seconds to 3 minutes 5 seconds; (B) a peak of 12 minutes 30 seconds to 12 minutes 40 seconds; (C) a peak of 6 minutes 36 seconds to 6 minutes 45 seconds; and (D) a peak of 15 minutes 00 seconds to 15 minutes 15 seconds.
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公开(公告)号:US20240117260A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-11
申请号:US18010882
申请日:2022-09-02
Applicant: Locus Solutions IPCo, LLC
Inventor: Sean FARMER , Paul ZORNER
IPC: C10L1/02 , A01C21/00 , A01G22/20 , A01G22/40 , A01N63/22 , A01N63/30 , A01N63/38 , A01P21/00 , C11C3/00 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/16
CPC classification number: C10L1/026 , A01C21/00 , A01G22/20 , A01G22/40 , A01N63/22 , A01N63/30 , A01N63/38 , A01P21/00 , C11C3/003 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/16
Abstract: The subject invention provides compositions and methods for reducing the carbon footprint of producing biofuels. Microbe-based soil treatment compositions are utilized to reduce greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the agricultural practices of producing feedstock crops.
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公开(公告)号:US20240110113A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-04
申请号:US18372758
申请日:2023-09-26
Applicant: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Kohei Kuzuoka , Masayuki Nakatsu
IPC: C10L1/02
CPC classification number: C10L1/023 , C10L2200/0415 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0492
Abstract: A method for producing a gasoline alternative by mixing FT light naphtha obtained through Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using renewable power with bioalcohol obtained from biomass, includes: determining a mixing ratio of the bioalcohol to the FT light naphtha based on an octane value of the FT light naphtha, a blending octane value of the bioalcohol, and a predetermined target octane value; determining a hydrogenation ratio for hydrogenation of olefin contained in the FT light naphtha to paraffin such that the gasoline alternative has an olefin content ratio of 10 vol % or less based on the determined mixing ratio of the bioalcohol and an olefin content ratio of the FT light naphtha; hydrogenating the FT light naphtha according to the determined hydrogenation ratio; and mixing the bioalcohol with the hydrogenated FT light naphtha according to the determined mixing ratio of the bioalcohol.
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公开(公告)号:US20240084341A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18263399
申请日:2022-01-26
Applicant: Rhi & Kristian LLC
Inventor: Rhiannon O'Donnell , Kristian Rene Yehl Moley
CPC classification number: C12P7/649 , C10L1/02 , C11C3/10 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2200/0484 , C10L2290/26
Abstract: Methods of producing a biodiesel derived from cocoa butter and in which the biodiesel possesses a cloud point as low as −61° F. generally include a two-step cold stabilization process in which at least two separate processes primarily aimed at reducing the cloud point of the resultant biodiesel are carried out. In some embodiments, one of the two cold stabilization steps involves desaturating the cocoa butter prior to transesterifying the cocoa butter for form biodiesel. Desaturating cocoa butter may include using a desaturase to convert saturated fatty acids present in the cocoa butter to unsaturated fatty acids. The second step of the two-step cold stabilization may employ urea clathration, which results in the formation of a lattice-like structure of urea having saturated fatty acid methyl esters trapped therein and which can easily be removed from the biodiesel. As a result of the two-step cold stabilization process, the amount of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in the biodiesel is reduced and the cloud point of the biodiesel is correspondingly lowered.
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公开(公告)号:US11921476B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17392622
申请日:2021-08-03
Applicant: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP
Inventor: David Whikehart
IPC: C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/36 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/28 , G05B13/04 , G05B19/418 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/30 , G08C17/02 , G06Q10/083
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12M21/12 , C12M41/48 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/225 , G01N33/28 , G05B19/4189 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/30 , G08C17/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4043 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2230/14 , C10L2270/10 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/58 , G05B2219/45076 , G06Q10/083 , Y02P20/151
Abstract: Systems and methods to provide low carbon intensity (CI) ethanol through one or more targeted reductions of carbon emissions based upon an analysis of carbon emissions associated with a combination of various options for feedstock procurement, feedstock refining, processing, or transformation, and ethanol distribution pathways to end users. Such options are selected to maintain the total CI (carbon emissions per unit energy) of the ethanol below a pre-selected threshold that defines an upper limit of CI for the ethanol.
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公开(公告)号:US11899416B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-13
申请号:US17392600
申请日:2021-08-03
Applicant: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP
Inventor: David Whikehart , Gregory Herold
IPC: C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/28 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/30 , G08C17/02 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , G05B13/04 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/36 , G05B19/418 , G01N33/22 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q10/083
CPC classification number: G05B13/042 , C10G9/00 , C10G47/36 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L3/06 , C12M21/12 , C12M41/48 , C12P7/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/25 , G01N33/225 , G01N33/28 , G05B19/4189 , G06Q30/018 , G06Q50/06 , G06Q50/30 , G08C17/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4043 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2230/14 , C10L2270/10 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/58 , G05B2219/45076 , G06Q10/083 , Y02P20/151
Abstract: Systems and methods to provide low carbon intensity (CI) hydrogen through one or more targeted reductions of carbon emissions based upon an analysis of carbon emissions associated with a combination of various options for feedstock procurement, feedstock refining, processing, or transformation, and hydrogen distribution pathways to end users. Such options are selected to maintain the total CI (carbon emissions per unit energy) of the hydrogen below a pre-selected threshold that defines an upper limit of CI for the hydrogen.
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公开(公告)号:US11891572B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US17357504
申请日:2021-06-24
Inventor: Andreas Hornung , Andreas Apfelbacher , Miloud Ouadi , Johannes Neumann
IPC: C10B53/02 , C10G1/02 , C10C5/00 , C10G1/10 , C10G3/00 , C10L1/02 , C10B53/00 , C10K3/02 , C10B53/07 , C10B57/12 , C10B57/18
CPC classification number: C10B53/02 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10B57/12 , C10B57/18 , C10C5/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/10 , C10G3/00 , C10G3/44 , C10K3/02 , C10L1/02 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2400/30 , C10L2290/02 , Y02E50/10 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A method for producing a pyrolysis oil is described. In said method, a feedstock to be treated is first pyrolyzed in a pyrolysis zone, in which the feedstock is heated to a temperature of 250 degrees Celsius to 700 degrees Celsius; and pyrolyzed solids and pyrolysis vapors are formed. The pyrolysis vapors are then reformed at a temperature of 450 degrees Celsius to 1,200 degrees Celsius in a post-conditioning zone, in which the pyrolysis vapors are brought into contact with a catalyst bed, wherein the pyrolysis oil is formed. In this case, the catalyst comprises a pyrolyzed solid, which can be obtained according to the pyrolysis, described above. Finally the pyrolysis oil is separated from the additional pyrolysis products, which are formed, in a separation unit.
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公开(公告)号:US11859145B1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US17897566
申请日:2022-08-29
Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University , Montana State University , Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Inventor: Eric L. Hegg , Zhaoyang Yuan , David B. Hodge , Shannon S. Stahl , Bryan D. Bals
IPC: C10L1/02 , B01J23/04 , B01J27/055
CPC classification number: C10L1/02 , B01J23/04 , B01J27/055 , C10L2200/0484
Abstract: An improved alkaline pretreatment of biomass is provided that is a single-stage, two oxidant alkaline oxidative pretreatment process. The process uses a homogenous catalyst with at least two oxidants (Hydrogen peroxide and enhanced levels of oxygen) in an alkaline environment to catalytically pretreat lignocellulosic biomass in a single-stage oxidation reaction. The provided single-stage alkaline-oxidative pretreatment improves biomass pretreatment and increase enzymatic digestibility to improve the economic feasibility of production of lignocellulose derived sugars.
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