X-ray tube having a rotating and linearly translating anode
    11.
    发明申请
    X-ray tube having a rotating and linearly translating anode 有权
    具有旋转和线性平移阳极的X射线管

    公开(公告)号:US20100290595A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12805289

    申请日:2010-07-22

    Abstract: The X-ray tube having a rotating and linearly translating anode includes an evacuated shell having a substantially cylindrical anode rotatably mounted therein. The substantially cylindrical anode may be rotated through the usage of any suitable rotational drive, and the substantially cylindrical anode is further selectively and controllably linearly translatable about the rotating longitudinal axis thereof. A cathode is further mounted within the evacuated shell for producing an electron beam that impinges on an outer surface of the substantially cylindrical anode, thus forming a focal spot thereon. X-rays are generated from the focal spot and are transmitted through an X-ray permeable window formed in the evacuated shell.

    Abstract translation: 具有旋转和线性平移阳极的X射线管包括具有可旋转地安装在其中的大致圆柱形阳极的抽真空壳体。 基本上圆柱形的阳极可以通过使用任何合适的旋转驱动器而旋转,并且基本上圆柱形的阳极进一步选择性地和可控制地围绕其旋转的纵向轴线直线平移。 阴极还被安装在抽真空的外壳内,用于产生撞击在大致圆柱形阳极的外表面上的电子束,从而在其上形成焦点。 X射线从焦点产生并通过形成在抽真空壳体中的X射线透过窗透射。

    Axial flux motor driven anode target for X-ray tube
    13.
    发明申请
    Axial flux motor driven anode target for X-ray tube 有权
    X射线管轴向磁通电机驱动阳极靶

    公开(公告)号:US20040240614A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:US10444236

    申请日:2003-05-27

    CPC classification number: H01J35/26 H01J35/10 H01J2235/1026 H01J2235/1208

    Abstract: An X-ray tube comprises a cathode, an anode target assembly and an axial flux motor having a rotor and a stator. The stator is positioned along a transverse axis parallel to the rotor axis. The rotor and the stator are configured to be coupled to the anode target assembly. A cathode generates an electron beam for impingement upon the anode target assembly and a vacuum housing surrounds the anode target assembly, the cathode and the rotor to enable the electron beam impingement.

    Abstract translation: X射线管包括阴极,阳极靶组件和具有转子和定子的轴向磁通电动机。 定子沿着平行于转子轴线的横向轴线定位。 转子和定子构造成联接到阳极靶组件。 阴极产生用于冲击阳极靶组件的电子束,并且真空壳体围绕阳极靶组件,阴极和转子以使电子束受到冲击。

    Method of manufacturing a rotating anode X-ray tube
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a rotating anode X-ray tube 失效
    旋转阳极X射线管的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5668849A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US621705

    申请日:1996-03-26

    Abstract: In a rotating anode X-ray tube of this invention, a liquid metal lubricant supplied to bearing portions between a rotary member and a stationary member for instructing rotation of the rotary member is to be filled to a volume having a range of lower limit being an amount to fill bearing gaps, including helical grooves, and as an upper limit being 70% of the capacity of the interior in which the lubricant can flow, measured from the end portion of a helical groove slide bearing portion closest to the interior of a vacuum container. In the rotating anode X-ray tube, leakage of the liquid metal lubricant can be prevented, and a stable bearing operation can be maintained.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的旋转阳极X射线管中,供给到旋转构件和静止构件之间的用于指示旋转构件的旋转的轴承部分的液体金属润滑剂将被填充到具有下限范围的体积 足以填充轴承间隙,包括螺旋槽,并且由最接近真空内部的螺旋槽滑动轴承部分的端部测量的上限是润滑剂可以流动的内部的容量的70% 容器。 在旋转阳极X射线管中,能够防止液态金属润滑剂的泄漏,能够维持稳定的轴承运转。

    Rotating anode X-ray tube
    15.
    发明授权
    Rotating anode X-ray tube 失效
    旋转阳极X射线管

    公开(公告)号:US4920551A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-24

    申请号:US349927

    申请日:1989-05-09

    Abstract: A rotating anode X-ray tube is provided which includes an anode disk having a central axis of rotation and a circumferential peripheral edge lying in a plane perpendicular to that axis of rotation. A ring-shaped target is mounted to the disk adjacent the peripheral edge and the disk includes a mechanism formed integrally solid with the disk and remote from the target for mounting the disk to a support shaft of a rotor within a vacuum housing to permit rotation of the disk about the axis of rotation of the disk. The disk is formed integrally solid along the aforementioned plane, including that portion of the disk coincident with the axis of rotation and the disk has a thickness which increases progressively in a radially inward direction from the peripheral edge, including that portion of the disk between the target and the mechanism for coupling, to counteract a radially inward increase in the disk upon high speed rotation of the disk. A cathode is provided for bombarding the target with thermions to generate X-rays which escape the vacuum housing through an appropriately placed X-ray penetrable window.

    Abstract translation: 提供了旋转阳极X射线管,其包括具有中心旋转轴线的阳极盘和位于垂直于该旋转轴线的平面中的圆周周边边缘。 环形靶被安装在邻近周边边缘的盘上,并且盘包括与盘一体地固定并远离靶的机构,用于将盘安装到真空壳体内的转子的支撑轴上, 磁盘关于磁盘的旋转轴。 盘沿着上述平面形成为整体固体,包括与旋转轴线重合的盘片部分,盘片具有从周缘沿径向向内的方向逐渐增加的厚度,包括盘的部分 目标和耦合的机构,以在盘的高速旋转时抵消盘的径向向内的增加。 提供阴极以用热量轰击靶,以产生通过适当放置的X射线穿透窗口逸出真空壳体的X射线。

    Air-cooled X-ray tube
    16.
    发明授权
    Air-cooled X-ray tube 失效
    风冷式X射线管

    公开(公告)号:US4884292A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-28

    申请号:US879598

    申请日:1986-06-27

    CPC classification number: H05G1/66 H01J35/101 H01J2235/1026

    Abstract: An X-ray tube generally comprises an evacuated tube envelope fabricated primarily of metal and having first and second end walls and a cylindrical sidewall, and encloses a rotating anode with its target surface facing the second end wall. A heat transfer sleeve extends from the first end wall past the anode to receive heat from the anode and transfer it to the end wall for dispersal. A heat transfer cross plate at the end of the sleeve further encloses the anode to receive and transfer heat. The tube envelope is mounted in a cylindrical tube housing with the first end wall in contact with a finned mounting plate for dissipating heat. The surface of the tube envelope remains sufficiently cool to apply a layer of lead, whereby the tube is compact. The anode and cathode electrical feeds are through the second end wall. The electrical feeds have angled terminations with lead on them.

    Abstract translation: X射线管通常包括主要由金属制成并具有第一和第二端壁和圆柱形侧壁的真空管壳,并包围其目标表面面向第二端壁的旋转阳极。 传热套筒从第一端壁延伸穿过阳极以接收来自阳极的热量并将其传送到端壁以进行分散。 在套筒末端的传热交叉板进一步封闭阳极以接收和传递热量。 管壳安装在圆柱形管壳体中,第一端壁与翅片安装板接触以散热。 管壳的表面保持足够冷,以施加一层铅,从而管紧凑。 阳极和阴极电源通过第二端壁。 电源具有带铅的成角度端接。

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