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    Spectral device and confocal scanning microscope provided with spectral device
    11.
    发明授权
    Spectral device and confocal scanning microscope provided with spectral device 有权
    光谱装置和共聚焦扫描显微镜配有光谱装置

    公开(公告)号：US08922770B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

    申请号：US13893184

    申请日：2013-05-13

    Applicant: Olympus Corporation

    Inventor： Kentaro Yamazaki

    IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G02B21/00 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/44

    CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/6458 ,  G02B21/0076

    Abstract: Spectral device includes: diffraction element which disperses light for each wavelength; optical condensing system which condenses diffracted light of specific order generated by diffraction in the diffraction element; photo-detector arranged at position where the diffracted light of the specific order is condensed by the optical condensing system; first deflection device which inverts the direction of travel of second light as zeroth-order diffracted light generated by diffraction of first light which has entered the diffraction element as parallel luminous flux, and leads the second light into the diffraction element; and second deflection device which deflects the diffracted light of the specific order generated by diffraction of the second light which has entered the diffraction element in the same direction as the diffracted light of the specific order generated by the diffraction of the first light, and leads the deflected light into the optical condensing system.

    Abstract translation: 光谱装置包括：每个波长分散光的衍射元件; 光聚合系统，其在衍射元件中聚合由衍射产生的特定次序的衍射光; 光检测器布置在特定顺序的衍射光被光学冷凝系统会聚的位置处; 第一偏转装置，其将作为从入射到衍射元件的第一光的衍射产生的零级衍射光作为平行光束反射第二光的行进方向，并将第二光导入衍射元件; 以及第二偏转装置，其以与由第一光的衍射产生的特定次序的衍射光沿相同的方向偏转已经进入到衍射元件的第二光的衍射产生的特定次数的衍射光，并引导 偏转光入光学冷凝系统。

    NANOSTRUCTURE DIFFRACTION GRATINGS FOR INTEGRATED SPECTROSCOPY AND SENSING
    12.
    发明申请
    NANOSTRUCTURE DIFFRACTION GRATINGS FOR INTEGRATED SPECTROSCOPY AND SENSING 有权
    用于一体化光谱和感测的纳米结构衍射光栅

    公开(公告)号：US20140168651A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

    申请号：US13716122

    申请日：2012-12-15

    Applicant: Junpeng Guo

    Inventor： Junpeng Guo

    IPC: G02B5/18 ,  G01N21/55

    CPC classification number: G01N21/554 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/02 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  G02B5/008 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/1809

    Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to metal or dielectric nanostructures of the subwavelength scale within the grating lines of optical diffraction gratings. The nanostructures have surface plasmon resonances or non-plasmon optical resonances. A linear photodetector array is used to capture the resonance spectra from one of the diffraction orders. The combined nanostructure super-grating and photodetector array eliminates the use of external optical spectrometers for measuring surface plasmon or optical resonance frequency shift caused by the presence of chemical and biological agents. The nanostructure super-gratings can be used for building integrated surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectrometers. The nanostructures within the diffraction grating lines enhance Raman scattering signal light while the diffraction grating pattern of the nanostructures diffracts Raman scattering light to different directions of propagation according to their wavelengths. Therefore, the nanostructure super-gratings allows for the use of a photodetector array to capture the surface enhanced Raman scattering spectra.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及在光学衍射光栅的光栅线内的亚波长标尺的金属或电介质纳米结构。 纳米结构具有表面等离子体共振或非等离子体光学共振。 线性光电检测器阵列用于从一个衍射级捕获共振光谱。 组合的纳米结构超光栅和光电检测器阵列消除了使用外部光谱仪来测量由化学和生物试剂的存在引起的表面等离子体激元或光学共振频移。 纳米结构超光栅可用于构建集成表面增强拉曼散射（SERS）光谱仪。 衍射光栅线内的纳米结构增强拉曼散射信号光，而纳米结构的衍射光栅图样根据其波长将拉曼散射光衍射到不同的传播方向。 因此，纳米结构超光栅允许使用光电检测器阵列来捕获表面增强的拉曼散射光谱。

    Staring imaging grating spectrometer for detection of projectiles
    14.
    发明授权
    Staring imaging grating spectrometer for detection of projectiles 有权
    眩晕成像光栅光谱仪用于检测射弹

    公开(公告)号：US08599377B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

    申请号：US13047543

    申请日：2011-03-14

    Applicant: Lowell Williams ,  D. Scott Anderson ,  Erik J. Thoreson

    Inventor： Lowell Williams ,  D. Scott Anderson ,  Erik J. Thoreson

    IPC: G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 ,  F41G7/224 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42

    Abstract: A detection system comprising detection processing means, spectral discrimination means, and temporal tracking and declaration processing means which cooperate to detect and declare a missile launch. A spatial filter isolates discrete spectral features in an image from a detector array. The discrete spectral features must pass a threshold, which may be adaptive. In a spectral discrimination step, the pixel-to-pixel separation for those pixels passing the spatial filter step is compared to a predetermined pixel spacing. The predetermined pixel spacing is determined from the optical setup and a spectral feature of interest that is contained within the emission from, for example, an ignited rocket motor or other fired projectile. In a temporal step, the pixels that have met the other criteria are tracked as candidate detections, which are declared a threat if they display characteristics of a moving threat, e.g., a MANPADS missile, RPG, mortar or the like.

    Abstract translation: 一种检测系统，包括检测处理装置，光谱鉴别装置，以及合作检测和声明导弹发射的时间跟踪和声明处理装置。 空间滤波器将来自检测器阵列的图像中的离散光谱特征隔离开。 离散的光谱特征必须通过一个可能是自适应的阈值。 在频谱鉴别步骤中，将通过空间滤波器步骤的那些像素的像素到像素间隔与预定像素间隔进行比较。 从光学设置和包含在来自例如点燃的火箭发动机或其他发射的射弹的发射内的感兴趣的光谱特征确定预定像素间隔。 在时间步骤中，满足其他标准的像素被跟踪为候选检测，如果它们显示移动威胁的特征（例如MANPADS导弹，RPG，迫击炮等），则它们被宣告为威胁。

    SPECTRA SHAPING DEVICE FOR CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION
    15.
    发明申请
    SPECTRA SHAPING DEVICE FOR CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION 审中-公开
    用于激光脉冲放大的光谱成像装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130128343A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

    申请号：US12735946

    申请日：2009-03-05

    Applicant: Ming Li ,  Yaping Dai ,  Tao Wang ,  Bin Zhang

    Inventor： Ming Li ,  Yaping Dai ,  Tao Wang ,  Bin Zhang

    IPC: G02B27/09

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0944 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/24 ,  G01J2003/1282 ,  G02B19/0023 ,  G02B19/0052 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0983 ,  H01S3/005

    Abstract: A spectra shaping apparatus for chirped pulse amplification (CPA): uses a spectrum decomposing system with CTSI construction, a spectrum synthesizing system with CTSI structure that is optically symmetrical to the decomposing structure, and a spectrum shaping system including an aperture and a planar reflector for spectrum shaping function design. The apparatus accomplishes the following functions: firstly decomposing the spectrum of a chirped temporal pulse laser to a spectral domain; then shaping the spectrum in the spectral domain; finally synthesizing un-shiftily this shaped spectrum in the spectral domain into a temporal chirped pulse with a designed shape. The apparatus has the feature of fabricating easy, compacting the structure, requiring less space, and cheap in cost etc., which it can be the different types of configuration for different circumstance application, which it can be not only utilized in a general laser spectrum shaping and spectrum modulation, but also can be utilized for a high energy and ultra-high peak-power laser system in chirped pulse amplification with a large caliber and with a chirped pulse bandwidth of a few nanometers.

    Abstract translation: 用于啁啾脉冲放大（CPA）的光谱整形装置：使用具有CTSI结构的光谱分解系统，具有与分解结构光学对称的CTSI结构的光谱合成系统，以及包括孔径和平面反射器的光谱整形系统 频谱整形功能设计。 该装置实现以下功能：首先将啁啾脉冲激光的频谱分解为频域; 然后在光谱域中整形光谱; 最后在频谱域中将该形状谱非移动地合成具有设计形状的时间啁啾脉冲。 该装置具有制造容易，压实结构，占用空间少，成本低廉等特点，可应用于不同环境应用的不同配置，不仅可用于通用激光光谱 成像和频谱调制，而且可以用于具有大口径和啁啾脉冲带宽为几纳米的啁啾脉冲放大中的高能量和超高峰值功率激光系统。

    LASER CHARACTERIZATION SYSTEM AND PROCESS
    17.
    发明申请
    LASER CHARACTERIZATION SYSTEM AND PROCESS 失效
    激光特性系统与工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20120268743A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

    申请号：US13303648

    申请日：2011-11-23

    Applicant: Yin Wang ,  Gerard P. Wysocki ,  Feng Xie ,  Chung-En Zah

    Inventor： Yin Wang ,  Gerard P. Wysocki ,  Feng Xie ,  Chung-En Zah

    IPC: G01N21/25 ,  F21V13/12 ,  F21V13/10

    CPC classification number: H01S5/0042 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0414 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  G01R31/2635 ,  H01S5/141 ,  H01S5/3401

    Abstract: A system and process for automatically characterizing a plurality of external cavity semiconductor laser chips on a semiconductor laser bar separated from a semiconductor wafer. The system includes a diffraction grating and a steering mirror mounted on a rotary stage for rotating the diffraction grating through a range of diffraction angles. A laser bar positioning stage for automatically aligning each laser chip in a laser bar with the diffraction grating. Reflecting a laser beam emitted from a laser chip in a laser bar with diffraction grating and steering mirror to the laser analyzer. Automatically rotating the diffraction grating through a range of diffraction angles relative to the laser beam and automatically characterizing the laser optical properties such as spectra, power, or spatial modes with the laser analyzer at each diffraction angle.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在与半导体晶片分离的半导体激光棒上自动表征多个外腔半导体激光器芯片的系统和工艺。 该系统包括安装在旋转台上的衍射光栅和转向镜，用于通过衍射角范围旋转衍射光栅。 激光棒定位台，用于将激光棒中的每个激光芯片与衍射光栅自动对准。 将激光棒中的激光芯片的衍射光栅和导向反射镜的激光束反射到激光分析仪。 通过相对于激光束的衍射角自动旋转衍射光栅，并自动表征激光光学性质，如激光分析仪在每个衍射角度下的光谱，功率或空间模式。

    SPECTROSCOPIC DEVICE
    18.
    发明申请
    SPECTROSCOPIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    光谱仪器

    公开(公告)号：US20120200853A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

    申请号：US13363779

    申请日：2012-02-01

    Applicant: Atsushi SAKAI

    Inventor： Atsushi SAKAI

    IPC: G01J3/447 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G02F1/0316 ,  G02F1/29 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/20

    Abstract: Disclosed is a spectroscopic device that includes a light input unit to which light from a light source is input; optical elements; an optical deflection element; a reflector element that reflects the light emitted from the optical deflection element; and a photodetector. The optical deflection element includes a refractive index change region made of a material having an electro-optical effect and electrodes arranged to pinch the refractive index change region. The reflector element is a resonator filter having wavelength selectivity such that light having a predetermined wavelength is resonantly reflected.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种分光装置，其包括：来自光源的光被输入的光输入单元; 光学元件; 光学偏转元件; 反射从光学偏转元件发出的光的反射器元件; 和光电检测器。 光学偏转元件包括由具有电光效应的材料制成的折射率变化区域和设置成夹持折射率变化区域的电极。 反射器元件是具有波长选择性的谐振滤波器，使得具有预定波长的光被共振地反射。

    OPTICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS
    19.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权
    光学设备和电子设备

    公开(公告)号：US20120133944A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

    申请号：US13285512

    申请日：2011-10-31

    Applicant: Masanori Iwasaki

    Inventor： Masanori Iwasaki

    IPC: G01N21/55

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G02B27/108 ,  G02B27/1086

    Abstract: An optical device includes: an image-forming optical system forming an image of light from a subject; an imaging unit receiving light of the image formed by the image-forming optical system; a reflection spectroscopic device covering a given area in an imaging area of the imaging unit; and a spectrum detection unit detecting a spectroscopic spectrum of light reflected by the reflection spectroscopic device.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置包括：成像光学系统，形成来自被摄体的光的图像; 摄像单元，接收由图像形成光学系统形成的图像的光; 覆盖成像单元的成像区域中的给定区域的反射分光装置; 以及频谱检测单元，其检测由所述反射光谱装置反射的光的光谱。

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