GLASS PANE WITH LIGHT-CAPTURING SURFACE STRUCTURE
    12.
    发明申请
    GLASS PANE WITH LIGHT-CAPTURING SURFACE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    具有光吸收表面结构的玻璃面板

    公开(公告)号:US20100051093A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US11917479

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: Transparent panes made of glass or of synthetic material, which simultaneously create good light trapping properties by linear structural elements and allow a thermal treatment and hardening of the glass without warping. Groups of parallel elements for which the orientation of the longitudinal extension of the elements alternates from one group to another are formed globally on the surface of the substrate. Moreover, the parallel elements can include a curvature superimposed on their longitudinal extension, which makes it possible to obtain a non-oriented reflected image with a weak screen effect. These panes can be used as covering for photovoltaic components designed to use solar energy, and can also serve a decorative purpose in the construction industry, for example for glazed doors or panes for furniture.

    摘要翻译: 由玻璃或合成材料制成的透明窗玻璃,其通过线性结构元件同时产生良好的光捕获性能,并允许玻璃的热处理和硬化而不翘曲。 在基板的表面上全局地形成元件的纵向延伸方向从一组交替到另一组的平行元件组。 此外,平行元件可以包括叠加在其纵向延伸部上的曲率,这使得可以获得具有弱屏幕效果的非取向反射图像。 这些窗格可以用作设计用于使用太阳能的光伏组件的覆盖物,并且还可以在建筑行业中用于装饰目的,例如用于家具的玻璃门或窗玻璃。

    TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE COMPRISING AN ANTIREFLECTION COATING
    13.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE COMPRISING AN ANTIREFLECTION COATING 有权
    包含抗反射涂层的透明基材

    公开(公告)号:US20100000591A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12496966

    申请日:2009-07-02

    IPC分类号: H01L31/042 B32B7/02

    摘要: The subject of the invention is a transparent substrate (6) having at least one antireflection coating, made from a film (A) comprising multiple thin layers of alternately high and low refractive indexes.The multilayer film comprises, in succession: a high-index first layer (1), having a refractive index n1 of between 1.8 and 2.3 and a geometrical thickness e1 of between 5 and 50 nm; a low-index second layer (2), having a refractive index n2 of between 1.30 and 1.70 and a geometrical thickness e2 of between 5 and 50 nm; a high-index third layer (3), having a refractive index n3 of between 1.8 and 2.3 and a geometrical thickness e3 of at least 100 nm; a low-index fourth layer (4), having a refractive index n4 of between 1.30 and 1.70 and a geometrical thickness e4 of at least 80 nm. This antireflection coating can be used in solar modules.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是具有至少一个防反射涂层的透明基板(6),该薄膜由包括交替高低折射率的多个薄层的膜(A)制成。 多层膜依次包括:折射率n1在1.8和2.3之间的高折射率第一层(1),并且几何厚度e1在5和50nm之间; 低折射率第二层(2),其折射率n2在1.30和1.70之间,几何厚度e2在5和50nm之间; 高折射率第三层(3),折射率n3在1.8和2.3之间,几何厚度e3至少为100nm; 低折射率第四层(4),其折射率n4在1.30和1.70之间,几何厚度e4至少为80nm。 该防反射涂层可用于太阳能模块。

    Active daylighting and active solar heating system and method
    14.
    发明授权
    Active daylighting and active solar heating system and method 有权
    主动采光和主动太阳能供热系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07339739B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US11693959

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: G02B17/00 G02B27/00

    摘要: A daylighting system for structures consisting of a solar energy collector means including a modified Cassegrainian optical system, a means of moving said collector means to an attitude tracking the sun's position in the sky during daylight hours, a heat separation means for removing heat from the concentrated beam of sunlight and for applying said heat to other uses, and one or more hollow members each comprising a reflective internal surface for distributing the sunlight inside said structure.

    摘要翻译: 用于由太阳能收集器组成的结构的采光系统包括改进的卡塞格林光学系统,将所述收集器装置移动到在白天期间跟踪太阳在天空中的位置的姿态的装置,用于从集中 阳光束并用于将其加热到其它用途,以及一个或多个中空构件,每个中空构件包括用于将太阳光分布在所述结构内的反射内表面。

    Solar thermal collecting system
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10036575B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-31

    申请号:US13143201

    申请日:2010-01-18

    摘要: It is provided a solar energy module for converting solar radiation to thermal energy. The module includes a thermally insulating element transmissive to solar radiation and having low transmissivity to thermal infra-red radiation, an absorbing element, a sealed enclosure, and a variable portion in the envelope of the sealed enclosure. This portion is adapted for varying the volume available to gas enclosed in the enclosure in accordance with changing temperature of the enclosed gas. Also, it is provided a solar energy module which includes a thermally insulating element, an absorbing surface and liquid pipes for absorbing the solar radiation, and an air duct thermally coupled thereof. The heated liquid and the heated air are usable for a variety of thermal applications. A heat storage may be thermally coupled to the absorbing surface and to the liquid pipes. The air duct has several air valves, and is associated with a controller for regulating air flow through the air duct. The controller may regulate heat flow in accordance with an optimization program, receiving inputs from several sources, like a sensor monitoring a building, a sensor monitoring the solar energy module, and an environment sensor.

    Solar thermal collector
    20.
    发明授权
    Solar thermal collector 有权
    太阳能集热器

    公开(公告)号:US08726898B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US12821327

    申请日:2010-06-23

    IPC分类号: F24J2/40

    摘要: Solar thermal collector comprising a plurality of parallel vertical tubes, connected to each other by one upper horizontal tube and one lower horizontal tube through which a heat carrying fluid flows, a glass surface that covers the parallel vertical tubes, the upper horizontal tube and the lower horizontal tube, and a dissipating device installed in an upper part of the solar thermal collector, the heat dissipating device comprising a thermostatic valve, a heat exchanger and a return pipe, wherein the thermostatic valve is housed in the upper horizontal tube, the thermostatic valve and the heat exchanger being connected to a pipe by way of an inverted U-shaped tube provided at a greater height than the inlet to the heat exchanger, such that, under normal working conditions, energy losses by heat transfer by convection from the thermostatic valve to the heat exchanger are interrupted.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能热收集器包括多个平行的垂直管,它们通过一个上部水平管和一个下部水平管彼此连接,一个热交换流体通过该垂直管连接,一个覆盖平行垂直管的玻璃表面,上部水平管和下部 水平管和安装在太阳能集热器上部的散热装置,散热装置包括恒温阀,热交换器和回流管,其中恒温阀容纳在上水平管中,恒温阀 并且热交换器通过设置在比热交换器的入口更大的高度的倒U形管连接到管,使得在正常工作条件下,通过来自恒温阀的对流传热而导致的能量损失 到热交换器中断。