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公开(公告)号：US4476797A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-16
申请号：US346055
申请日：1982-01-22
摘要： The invention relates to shipbuilding. A method for assembling a ship hull module comprising a transverse bulkhead section and two pairs of sections perpendicular thereto, consisting in that first the transverse bulkhead section is installed in a horizontal position, then the section of one of the pairs of sections perpendicular to the transverse bulkhead is installed in a vertical position and joined to the transverse bulkhead section. The assembled portion of the module is turned about the vertical axis, the section of the other pair is installed in a vertical position and joined to the already assembled portion of the module. The assembled portion of the module is again turned about the vertical axis, the remaining section of the first pair is installed in a vertical position and joined to the assembled portion of the module. Then the assembled portion of the module is turned once more about the vertical axis, the remaining section of the second pair is installed and joined to the assembled portion of the module to make up in such a way a ship hull module. An apparatus for effecting the method for assembling a ship hull module includes a bearing platform mounting a turnover platform fitted with a drive to turn it about the horizontal axis and with grippers to hold the sections of the module being assembled. An additional platform adapted to reciprocate in a vertical plane and to turn about the vertical axis of symmetry is disposed in close proximity to the bearing platform. The bearing platform is provided with movable bogies adapted to roll on to the additional platform.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SU81 / 00050 Sec。 371日期1982年1月22日 102（e）日期1982年1月22日PCT提交1981年5月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO81 / 03474 1981年12月10日，发明涉及造船。 一种用于组装船体模块的方法，其包括横向舱壁部分和垂直于其的两对部分，其中，第一横向舱壁部分安装在水平位置，然后垂直于横向舱壁部分的一对部分中的一个部分 舱壁安装在垂直位置并连接到横舱壁部分。 模块的组装部分围绕垂直轴线转动，另一对的部分被安装在垂直位置并且连接到模块的已经组装的部分。 模块的组装部分再次围绕垂直轴线旋转，第一对的剩余部分安装在垂直位置并且连接到模块的组装部分。 然后将模块的组装部分围绕垂直轴再次转动，第二对的剩余部分被安装并连接到模块的组装部分，以这样的方式构成船体模块。 用于实现组装船体模块的方法的装置包括：轴承平台，安装有装配有驱动器的翻转平台，以使其围绕水平轴线转动，并具有夹持器以保持正在组装的模块的部分。 适于在垂直平面中往复运动并围绕垂直对称轴线转动的附加平台设置在紧靠轴承平台的位置。 轴承平台设有适于滚动到附加平台的可移动转向架。
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公开(公告)号：US4267789A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US905466
申请日：1978-05-12
摘要： A method of assembling middle bodies of vessel hulls for vessels to be used for the transportation of liquid, granular and gaseous cargoes, comprising preliminarily installing, between starboard side and port side D-type modules of the middle body, a deck section, a bottom section and a cross bulkhead outside the place of assembly of the middle body of a vessel hull thereby assembling a complete module. Then the assembled complete module is transferred to the place of assembly of the middle body of a vessel hull and attached to previously assembled and installed similar modules. The volume of the slipway operations is thus considerably reduced, hence the slipway time of the ship building period is cut down.
摘要翻译： 一种组装用于运输液体，颗粒和气体货物的容器的船体的中间体的方法，包括在中间体的右舷侧和端口侧D型模块之间预先安装，甲板部分，底部 截面和横舱壁外的船体中间体的组装位置，从而组装完整的模块。 然后将组装的完整模块转移到容器船体中间体的组装位置，并连接到先前组装和安装的类似模块。 因此，滑道操作的体积大大减少，因此造船期间的滑道时间被减少。
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公开(公告)号：US3887952A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-10
申请号：US42083973
申请日：1973-12-03
申请人： NICOLL JR FRANK S
发明人： NICOLL JR FRANK S
摘要： A complete boat formed of modular abutting and joined units, has high structural rigidity and waterproofness, with each modular unit being formed of fiberglass reinforced, resin treated, waterproof paperboard. A plurality of end to end joined, bent planar unitary hull units of U-shaped cross section have a transom spanning the end of the rearmost hull unit and a bow unit spans the end of the foremost hull unit. A plurality of V-shaped bottom panels are edge joined in a longitudinal array with their sides joined to the bottom of the hull unit sidewalls. The bow unit includes at least one V-shaped bow panel fixed at its rear edge to the leading end of the foremost hull unit and to the leading edge of the foremost V-shaped bottom panel. The bow unit may comprise two V-shaped panels defining a cathedral hull cooperating with a dual V-shaped bottom panel.
摘要翻译： 由模块化接合单元组成的完整船体具有高结构刚度和防水性，每个模块单元由玻璃纤维增强树脂处理的防水纸板形成。 多个端对端连接的U形横截面的弯曲的平面单元船体单元具有跨越最后面的船体单元的端部的横梁，并且弓形单元跨越最前面的船体单元的端部。 多个V形底板以纵向阵列边缘连接，其侧面连接到船体单元侧壁的底部。 弓形单元包括至少一个V形弓形板，其固定在其后边缘处于最前面的船体单元的前端和最前面的V形底板的前缘。 弓形单元可以包括两个V形面板，其限定与双V形底板配合的大教堂船体。
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公开(公告)号：US3871043A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US42215773
申请日：1973-12-05
摘要： A composite boat structure comprising a hull and a liner fitting therewithin, wherein the hull and liner are formed primarily of materials having substantially different coefficients of thermal expansion, such as, aluminum and ABS plastic, respectively. The hull and liner are secured to each other by means which permit relative movement between the elements in response to differences in expansion and contraction resulting from temperature differentials.
摘要翻译： 一种复合船体结构，其包括船体和在其中安装的衬管，其中船体和衬套主要由具有基本上不同的热膨胀系数的材料形成，例如铝和ABS塑料。 船体和内衬通过允许元件之间的相对运动的方式彼此固定，以响应由温差导致的膨胀和收缩的差异。
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公开(公告)号：US1891602A
公开(公告)日：1932-12-20
申请号：US46929130
申请日：1930-07-21
申请人： NEILL CHARLES W
发明人： NEILL CHARLES W
IPC分类号： B63B3/04
CPC分类号： B63B3/04
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公开(公告)号：US20150144068A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14402497
申请日：2013-05-24
CPC分类号： B63B38/00 , A01K61/54 , A01K61/60 , B63B3/04 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/826 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A floating structure and method for obtaining same. The structure includes a first plurality of tubes and a second plurality of tubes. The second plurality of tubes are inserted into the first plurality of tubes to extend through the upper portion of same, and both sets of tubes are welded together. The ends of the tubes of the first plurality of tubes are closed in order to be used as flotation tanks when the floating structure is fitted out for such use. The method concerns locking the first plurality of tubes in place on the frame, with pairs of holes in each of the first plurality of tubes being aligned, and a corresponding tube of the second plurality of tubes being inserted through each pair of aligned holes by force. Each of the connection portions or parts contained in the tubes are welded on the periphery of the holes.
摘要翻译： 一种浮动结构及其获取方法。 该结构包括第一多个管和第二多个管。 将第二组多个管插入第一组多个管中以延伸通过其上部，并将两组管焊接在一起。 当浮动结构被装配用于这种使用时，第一组多个管的管的端部被封闭以用作浮选槽。 该方法涉及将第一多个管子锁定在框架上的适当位置，第一多个管中的每个管中的成对孔对准，并且第二多个管的相应管被强制插入穿过每对对准的孔中 。 包含在管中的每个连接部分或部分焊接在孔的周边。
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公开(公告)号：US20120073489A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12889151
申请日：2010-09-23
CPC分类号： B63B3/38 , B29C33/301 , B29C33/305 , B29C33/3835 , B29C33/3842 , B29C33/3857 , B29C33/3892 , B29L2031/307 , B63B3/04 , B63B5/24 , B63B9/06 , B63B39/03 , B63B2003/385
摘要： The present invention generally provides mold modules for constructing boat hulls, methods of constructing boat hulls using the mold modules, and hulls constructed using the mold modules. The modules may be adjustable, and may be included in a kit for building the hull of many boats of different dimensions but generally the same shape. Each mold module generally comprises a mold in a shape complementary to that of a portion of a boat hull, and an edge mold to form the edge of the hull part formed by that mold module. A mold module according to the present invention may also comprise one or more mold adjustment areas, and calibrators for selecting the boat hull dimensions. Methods for using the aforementioned mold modules generally comprise steps of molding hull parts, removing them from the mold modules, aligning them and finally attaching them together.
摘要翻译： 本发明通常提供用于构造船体的模具模块，使用模具模块构造船体的方法以及使用模具模块构造的船体。 模块可以是可调节的，并且可以包括在用于构建不同尺寸但通常相同形状的许多船的船体的工具箱中。 每个模具模块通常包括与船体的一部分的形状互补的模具和用于形成由该模具模块形成的船体部分的边缘的边缘模具。 根据本发明的模具模块还可以包括一个或多个模具调节区域和用于选择船体尺寸的校准器。 使用上述模具模块的方法通常包括成型船体部件的步骤，将它们从模具模块中取出，对准它们并最终将它们连接在一起。
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公开(公告)号：US08096252B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12499336
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Bill Wen-Chang Huang
发明人： Bill Wen-Chang Huang
IPC分类号： B63B1/38
CPC分类号： B63B1/38 , B63B3/04 , B63B35/70 , B63H5/125 , Y02T70/122
摘要： A ship hull structure includes a main hull and a movable rearbody having an engine and a propeller. The movable rearbody is located at a lower side of a stern of the main hull, connected with an aft of the main hull to form an integral unit by a hinge linking device allowing the rearbody to pivot up and down. By a block, a crane or a winch and through a chain or a hanging wire, a pivoting angle of the movable rearbody with respect to the main hull can be adjusted and controlled. A bottom of the hull can be provided with at least one, usually plural, air cushion recess, which is filled with pressurized air to reduce a viscous force between a bottom of the ship and water.
摘要翻译： 船体结构包括主船体和具有发动机和螺旋桨的可移动后舱。 可移动后体位于主船尾的下侧，与主船体的后部连接，通过铰链连接装置形成整体单元，允许后车身上下枢转。 通过块，起重机或绞盘，通过链条或悬挂线，可以调节和控制可移动后体相对于主船体的枢转角度。 船体的底部可以设置有至少一个，通常是多个的气垫凹部，其充满加压空气以减小船的底部和水之间的粘性力。
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19.发明授权Auxiliary float of floating structure and method for remodeling floating structure 有权浮动结构辅助浮标和重构浮动结构的方法公开(公告)号：US08025020B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12308739
申请日：2007-07-05
IPC分类号： B63B35/44
摘要： To provide the auxiliary float of a floating structure which can prolong the lifetime of the floating structure by reducing external force acting on the brace and can be used even at very deep water by increasing buoyancy, and to provide a remodeling method of the floating structure.The auxiliary float (11) comprises two floats (12) coupled, respectively, to lower portions of two lower hulls (1) constituting a floating structure, two main coupling members (13) for coupling the floats (12) to each other, and four sub-coupling members (14) for coupling the main coupling member (13) and the float (12). The auxiliary float (11) is produced in advance and the floating structure is mounted on the auxiliary float (11), and then the lower hull (1) and the float (12) are connected, thus remodeling the floating structure.
摘要翻译： 为了提供浮动结构的辅助浮体，其可以通过减小作用在支架上的外力来延长浮动结构的寿命，并且甚至可以通过增加浮力而在非常深的水中使用，并且提供浮动结构的重塑方法。 辅助浮子（11）包括分别耦合到构成浮动结构的两个下部船体（1）的下部的两个浮子（12），用于将浮体（12）彼此连接的两个主联接构件（13），以及 用于联接主联接构件（13）和浮子（12）的四个子联接构件（14）。 辅助浮子（11）预先生产，浮动结构安装在辅助浮子（11）上，然后连接下船体（1）和浮子（12），从而重新构造浮动结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20070039254A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US10568266
申请日：2003-09-11
申请人： Yoshiyuki Onda
发明人： Yoshiyuki Onda
IPC分类号： E04B7/08
CPC分类号： B63C11/49 , B63B3/04 , B63B5/24 , B63B35/44 , B63B2035/4426 , B63B2241/14 , B63B2241/16 , E04B1/3211 , E04B2001/3276 , E04B2001/3288
摘要： A soccer ball type room structure capable of being easily transported and constructed and capable of forming a living space for communing with nature, comprising a plurality of regular hexagonal first panels and a plurality of regular pentagonal second panels having the sides of the same length as those of the first panels which are connected with each other to form the living space inside.
摘要翻译： 一种能够容易地运输和构造并能够形成与自然相关的生活空间的足球型房间结构，包括多个正六边形第一面板和多个具有与那些长度相同的长度的正五角形第二面板 的彼此连接以形成内部的生活空间的第一面板。
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