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137 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)

    Hydrogenated vinyl-polybutadienes
    12.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenated vinyl-polybutadienes 有权

    公开(公告)号：US07176262B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

    申请号：US10854385

    申请日：2004-05-26

    申请人： Cristina Stere ,  Werner Obrecht

    发明人： Cristina Stere ,  Werner Obrecht

    IPC分类号： C08C19/02 ,  C08F8/04

    CPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  C08C19/02

    摘要： The hydrogenated vinyl-polybutadienes according to the present invention have degrees of hydrogenation of from 20 to 100%, Mooney viscosities in the range of from 10 to 150 Mooney units (ML 1+4/100° C.), glass transition temperatures (Tg) of ≦−57° C. and enthalpies of fusion (ΔH) of ≦30 J/g and having a microstructure with a) from 0 to 44 wt. % 1,2-vinyl-butadiene units of the formula b) from 20 to 64 wt. % 1,2-butylene units of the formula c) from 0 to 60 wt. % 1,4-butenylene units of the formula CH2—CH═CH—CH2 and d) from 0 to 60 wt. % 1,4-butylene units of the formula CH2—CH2—CH2—CH2 are outstandingly suitable for the production of rubber molded bodies of any kind, especially for the production of industrial rubber articles and of tires and tire components. The rubber molded bodies produced from the hydrogenated vinyl-polybutadienes according to the present invention have good resistance to ageing and good elasticity at low temperatures.

    Rubber mixtures containing silica, carbon black and rubber gel
    15.
    发明授权
    Rubber mixtures containing silica, carbon black and rubber gel 失效
    含有二氧化硅，炭黑和橡胶胶的橡胶混合物

    公开(公告)号：US06809146B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

    申请号：US10165159

    申请日：2002-06-07

    申请人： Werner Obrecht ,  Anthony James Morgan Sumner

    发明人： Werner Obrecht ,  Anthony James Morgan Sumner

    IPC分类号： C08L5300

    CPC分类号： C08L21/00 ,  C08K3/013 ,  Y02T10/862 ,  C08L2666/08

    摘要： The present invention relates to rubber mixtures based on silica and carbon black-filled solution styrene/butadiene rubbers in which the silica has been partially replaced by rubber gels. The vulcanizates produced from the rubber mixtures of the present invention are distinguished by improved cushioning behavior at 0° C. and 60° C., and this is accompanied by better resistance to slipping when wet and improved rolling resistance. In addition, the vulcanizates have good resistance to wear. The processing behavior of the unvulcanized rubber mixtures (compound viscosity and Mooney relaxation) is not impaired by the partial substitution of silica.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于二氧化硅和炭黑填充溶液苯乙烯/丁二烯橡胶的橡胶混合物，其中二氧化硅已被橡胶凝胶部分替代。 由本发明的橡胶混合物生产的硫化橡胶通过在0℃和60℃下改善的缓冲性能来区分，并且伴随着更好的抗潮湿滑动性和耐滚动性。 此外，硫化橡胶具有良好的耐磨性。 未硫化橡胶混合物的处理行为（化合物粘度和门尼​​松弛）不受二氧化硅部分取代的影响。

    Rubber composition, method of adding and blending the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition
    16.
    发明授权
    Rubber composition, method of adding and blending the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition 失效
    橡胶组合物，添加和混合由组合物制成的组合物和车辆轮胎的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06207757B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

    申请号：US09365227

    申请日：1999-07-30

    申请人： Werner Obrecht ,  Thomas Scholl ,  Peter Wendling ,  Michael Well ,  Victor Monroy

    发明人： Werner Obrecht ,  Thomas Scholl ,  Peter Wendling ,  Michael Well ,  Victor Monroy

    IPC分类号： C08K334

    CPC分类号： C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08K5/54 ,  C08K5/5415 ,  C08L7/02 ,  C08L19/003 ,  C08L21/00 ,  Y02T10/862 ,  Y10T152/10495 ,  C08L2666/08

    摘要： A rubber composition which contains a rubber mixture that can be vulcanized with a vulcanizing agent, which includes at least one rubber component, at least one filler having nucleophilic groups, gel particles comprising a rubber, having a particle size between about 3×10−9 and about 1×10−6 m and a swelling index in toluene of about 1 to about 15 and whose surface has electrophilic centers, and a substance acting as a coupling agent between the filler having nucleophilic groups and the additional filler, the substance acting as a coupling agent having the following structure: X—R1—Si—(R2)3, wherein X is a nucleophilic group, R1 is an alkyl group having up to about 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and R2 may be the same as or different from each other and from R1 and is an alkyl or alkoxy group having up to 6 carbon atoms and at least one of R2 is an alkoxy group. The rubber composition has improved hysteresis behavior in the vulcanized state so that with the use of this rubber composition in tires, the rolling resistance is reduced and the wet slippage behavior is improved in relation to conventional rubber compositions. A method of adding and blending the rubber composition as well as a composition useful for tire treads and vehicle tires containing the composition are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种橡胶组合物，其包含可以用硫化剂硫化的橡胶混合物，其包括至少一种橡胶组分，至少一种具有亲核基团的填料，包含橡胶的凝胶颗粒，其具有约3×10 -9和约 1×10 -6 m，甲苯中的溶胀指数为约1至约15，并且其表面具有亲电子中心，以及作为在具有亲核基团的填料和附加填料之间的偶联剂的物质，作为偶联剂的物质具有 以下结构：X-R1-Si-（R2）3，其中X是亲核基团，R1是具有高达约6个碳原子的烷基或苯基，R2可以相同或不同 另一个和R 1是具有至多6个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基，并且至少一个R2是烷氧基。 橡胶组合物在硫化状态下具有改善的滞后性能，因此通过在轮胎中使用该橡胶组合物，相对于常规橡胶组合物，滚动阻力降低，湿滑动性能得到改善。 公开了一种添加和混合橡胶组合物的方法以及用于轮胎胎面的组合物和含有该组合物的车辆轮胎。

    Rubber composition, method of formulating the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition
    17.
    发明授权
    Rubber composition, method of formulating the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition 失效
    橡胶组合物，配制组合物的方法和由该组合物制成的车辆轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US6133364A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

    申请号：US365225

    申请日：1999-07-30

    申请人： Werner Obrecht ,  Thomas Scholl ,  Peter Wendling ,  Michael Well ,  Victor Monroy

    发明人： Werner Obrecht ,  Thomas Scholl ,  Peter Wendling ,  Michael Well ,  Victor Monroy

    IPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L19/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08J5/10 ,  C08K3/04

    CPC分类号： C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L19/003 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L19/006 ,  C08L7/02

    摘要： A rubber composition, which contains a rubber mixture that can be vulcanized with a vulcanizing agent, which includes at least one rubber component, at least one filler, gel particles comprising a rubber, having a particle size between about 3.times.10.sup.-9 and about 1.times.10.sup.-6 m and a swelling index in toluene of about 1 to about 15 and whose surface has electrophilic centers, and a substance which acts as a coupling agent between the gel particles and which has the structure A--R--A, wherein A is a nucleophilic group, and R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group. The rubber composition has improved hysteresis behavior in the vulcanized state so that when this rubber composition is used in tires, the rolling resistance is reduced and the wet slippage behavior is improved in relation to the conventional rubber compositions. A method of formulating the rubber composition as well as a composition useful for tire treads and vehicle tires containing the composition are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种橡胶组合物，其含有可以用硫化剂硫化的橡胶混合物，其包含至少一种橡胶组分，至少一种填料，包含橡胶的凝胶颗粒，其粒度为约3×10 -9至约1×10 -9〜 6μm，甲苯中的溶胀指数为约1〜约15，表面具有亲电子中心，以及作为凝胶粒子之间的偶联剂并具有结构ARA的物质，其中A为亲核基团，R为 是饱和或不饱和烃基。 橡胶组合物在硫化状态下具有改善的滞后性能，使得当该橡胶组合物用于轮胎时，相对于常规橡胶组合物，滚动阻力降低，并且湿滑动性能得到改善。 公开了一种配制橡胶组合物的方法以及用于轮胎胎面的组合物和含有该组合物的车辆轮胎。

    Initiator systems containing vanadium tetrachloride for the (co)polymerization of isoolefins
    18.
    发明授权
    Initiator systems containing vanadium tetrachloride for the (co)polymerization of isoolefins 失效
    含有四氯化钒用于异烯烃的（共）聚合的引发剂体系

    公开(公告)号：US6015841A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-18

    申请号：US884969

    申请日：1997-06-30

    申请人： Gerhard Langstein ,  Martin Bohnenpoll ,  Uwe Denninger ,  Werner Obrecht ,  Peter Plesch

    发明人： Gerhard Langstein ,  Martin Bohnenpoll ,  Uwe Denninger ,  Werner Obrecht ,  Peter Plesch

    IPC分类号： C08F2/50 ,  C08F4/20 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C08F210/12 ,  C08F10/04

    CPC分类号： C08F210/12

    摘要： This invention relates to an initiator system for the polymerization of isoolefins having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, optionally with monomers polymerizable with isoolefins, the system consisting of or one or more aromatic or heteroaromatic, polycyclic hydrocarbons and an aged, organic solution of vanadium tetrachloride, wherein the concentration of the vanadium tetrachloride is 0.01 mmol to 500 mmol per liter of solvent and the molar ratio of aged vanadium tetrachloride to polycyclic hydrocarbons is in the range from 100:1 to 1:100.It is possible by means of the initiator system according to the invention to produce polyisoolefins, in particular butyl rubbers, at relatively high temperatures with only a low gel content and of a sufficiently high molecular weight.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于聚合具有4至16个碳原子的异烯烃的引发剂体系，任选具有可用异烯烃聚合的单体，该体系由一种或多种芳族或杂芳族多环烃和老化的四氯化钒有机溶液组成， 其中四氯化钒的浓度为每升溶剂为0.01mmol至500mmol，老化的四氯化钒与多环烃的摩尔比在100:1至1:100的范围内。 通过根据本发明的引发剂体系，可以在相对高的温度下仅产生低凝胶含量和足够高的分子量来生产聚异丁烯，特别是丁基橡胶。

    Process for the production of toluene-soluble, sulphur-modified chloroprene polymers
    20.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of toluene-soluble, sulphur-modified chloroprene polymers 失效
    用于生产甲苯可溶性，硫改性氯丁二烯聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4920189A

    公开(公告)日：1990-04-24

    申请号：US89934

    申请日：1987-08-25

    申请人： Werner Obrecht ,  Peter Wendling ,  Wilhelm Gobel ,  Eberhard Muller

    发明人： Werner Obrecht ,  Peter Wendling ,  Wilhelm Gobel ,  Eberhard Muller

    IPC分类号： C08F36/00 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F2/26 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F36/18

    CPC分类号： C08F36/18

    摘要： Toluene-soluble, sulphur-modified polychloroprene is obtained by emulsion copolymerization of chloroprene, sulphur and optionally further monomers which are copolymerizable with chloroprene and sulphur using a peroxy activator and subsequent working-up by stabilizing, stopping, degassing and isolating without separate peptization, in that polymerization is carried out in the presence of dithiocarbamates and/or xanthogenates and the activator is metered in continuously or batch-wise during the course of polymerization.

    摘要翻译： 甲苯可溶的硫改性聚氯丁二烯是通过氯丁二烯，硫和任选的其它可与氯丁二烯和硫共聚的其它单体通过使用过氧化物活化剂进行乳液共聚获得的，随后通过稳定，停止，脱气和分离而不分开胶溶， 在二硫代氨基甲酸盐和/或黄原酸盐的存在下进行聚合，并且在聚合过程中连续或间歇地计量活化剂。