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公开(公告)号：US20210072074A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US16567756
申请日：2019-09-11
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： James R. Chow , Edward Ward, JR. , Christopher R. Koontz , Hans P. Naepflin , Steven E. Persh , Stephen J. Schiller , Stephanie Lin
Abstract: A broadband calibrator assembly is provided and includes a medium/long wave infrared (MW/LW IR) assembly and multiple ultraviolet (UV)/visible and near IR (VNIR)/short wave IR (SWIR) assemblies.
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公开(公告)号：US20190064006A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-28
申请号：US16170475
申请日：2018-10-25
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： James R. Chow , Carl W. Townsend , Kurt S. Ketola
Abstract: A thin-film device for generating a blackbody spectrum is disclosed. The device includes first layer configured to generate heat in response to an applied voltage and a second layer configured to generate the blackbody radiation spectrum in response to the heat from the first layer. A thermocouple is disposed between the first layer and the second layer for measuring a temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple measures temperature at the second layer in order to control temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple can be a copper-carbon nanotube thermocouple.
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公开(公告)号：US20170108383A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US14884459
申请日：2015-10-15
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： James R. Chow , Carl W. Townsend , Kurt S. Ketola
IPC: G01K7/02
CPC classification number: G01K7/02 , G01J5/522 , G01K7/021 , G01K15/005
Abstract: A thin-film device for generating a blackbody spectrum is disclosed. The device includes first layer configured to generate heat in response to an applied voltage and a second layer configured to generate the blackbody radiation spectrum in response to the heat from the first layer. A thermocouple is disposed between the first layer and the second layer for measuring a temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple measures temperature at the second layer in order to control temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple can be a copper-carbon nanotube thermocouple.
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公开(公告)号：US20160059320A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-03
申请号：US14542150
申请日：2014-11-14
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor： William E. Elias , Theodore J. Conrad , James R. Chow
IPC: B22F9/24
Abstract: A method includes exposing a non-aqueous solution to ultraviolet illumination, where the non-aqueous solution includes one or more lanthanide elements and one or more photo-initiators. The method also includes producing lanthanide nanoparticles using the non-aqueous solution. The non-aqueous solution could be formed by mixing a first non-aqueous solution including the one or more lanthanide elements and a second non-aqueous solution including the one or more photo-initiators. The non-aqueous solution could include one or more metallic salts, where each metallic salt includes at least one lanthanide element. The one or more metallic salts could include erbium chloride, and the one or more photo-initiators could include benzophenone. The non-aqueous solution could include an organic solvent, such as an alcohol.
Abstract translation: 一种方法包括将非水溶液暴露于紫外线照射，其中非水溶液包含一种或多种镧系元素和一种或多种光引发剂。 该方法还包括使用非水溶液制备镧系元素纳米粒子。 非水溶液可以通过混合包含一种或多种镧系元素的第一非水溶液和包含一种或多种光引发剂的第二非水溶液来形成。 非水溶液可以包括一种或多种金属盐，其中每个金属盐包括至少一种镧系元素。 一种或多种金属盐可以包括氯化铒，一种或多种光引发剂可以包括二苯甲酮。 非水溶液可以包括有机溶剂，例如醇。
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15.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140262821A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US13838606
申请日：2013-03-15
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： James R. Chow , Carl W. Townsend
IPC: C25F3/14
CPC classification number: C25F3/14 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , H01L21/32134
Abstract: A method for etching Carbon Nanotube (CNT) sheet material for electrical circuit and thin film thermal structures. The method includes: forming an mask on a sheet of electrically conductive CNT material; and electrochemically removing unmasked portions of the CNT material.
Abstract translation: 一种蚀刻用于电路和薄膜热结构的碳纳米管（CNT）片材的方法。 该方法包括：在导电CNT材料片上形成掩模; 并电化学去除CNT材料的未掩模部分。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10527500B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-07
申请号：US16170475
申请日：2018-10-25
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： James R. Chow , Carl W. Townsend , Kurt S. Ketola
Abstract: A thin-film device for generating a blackbody spectrum is disclosed. The device includes first layer configured to generate heat in response to an applied voltage and a second layer configured to generate the blackbody radiation spectrum in response to the heat from the first layer. A thermocouple is disposed between the first layer and the second layer for measuring a temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple measures temperature at the second layer in order to control temperature at the second layer. The thermocouple can be a copper-carbon nanotube thermocouple.
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公开(公告)号：US10390455B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-20
申请号：US15470315
申请日：2017-03-27
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor： James R. Chow , Theodore J. Conrad , Stephanie Lin , Richard C. Ross , Reza Tayrani
IPC: H05K7/20
Abstract: An apparatus includes a substrate having a recess and a first insulator submerged in the recess of the substrate. The apparatus also includes a cover having a second insulator that, together with the first insulator, defines an insulated volume. The apparatus further includes one or more components to be cooled located over the first insulator and within the insulated volume. The apparatus could also include one or more electrical conductors located over the first insulator, where at least one of the one or more components is electrically connected to the one or more electrical conductors. The one or more electrical conductors could be submerged in the recess of the substrate. The one or more electrical conductors could be thermally-insulative at cryogenic temperatures and could include carbon nanotubes. The first and second insulators could include foam or aerogel insulation.
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18.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190029141A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-24
申请号：US15657019
申请日：2017-07-21
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor： Stephanie Lin , James R. Chow , Carl W. Townsend
CPC classification number: H05K7/2039 , B64G1/50 , C25D3/38 , C25D3/46 , C25D5/54 , C25D7/006 , C25D7/0614 , F28F21/02 , F28F2255/06 , G06F17/5086 , H01L23/367 , H01L23/373
Abstract: A graphene strip includes a plurality of graphene strips, a metal additive and a binding material is provided. The plurality of graphene strips include strips of graphene nanoplatelets. The metal additive is applied to each of the plurality of graphene strips. The binding material couples the plurality of graphene strips together.
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公开(公告)号：US20170146267A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-25
申请号：US15423961
申请日：2017-02-03
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor： Theodore J. Conrad , James R. Chow , Craig A. Amiento , William E. Elias
Abstract: An apparatus includes a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat to a fluid and to absorb heat from the fluid as the fluid flows between a warm end and a cold end of a cryocooler. The heat exchanger includes at least one section having a substrate of at least one allotropic form of carbon and a layer of nanoparticles on or over the substrate. The heat exchanger could include multiple sections, and each section could include one of multiple substrates and one of multiple layers of nanoparticles. The heat exchanger can further include pores through the multiple sections of the heat exchanger, where the pores are configured to allow the fluid to flow through the heat exchanger and to contact the substrates and the layers of nanoparticles. The nanoparticles could include at least one lanthanide element or alloy, and the substrate could include carbon nanotubes or graphene.
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20.发明授权Multi-layer advanced carbon nanotube blackbody for compact, lightweight, and on-demand infrared calibration 有权多层先进的碳纳米管黑体，用于紧凑，轻便和按需红外校准公开(公告)号：US09459154B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US14548135
申请日：2014-11-19
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor： James R. Chow , Kurt S. Ketola , David M. La Komski , Carl W. Townsend , William E. Elias , Stuart J. Marble
CPC classification number: G01J5/522 , H01L29/0673 , H01L51/0048 , Y10S977/949
Abstract: An apparatus, method and thin-film structure for producing a blackbody spectrum is disclosed. A first layer of the apparatus is configured to generate heat in response to an applied voltage. A second layer is configured to emit the blackbody radiation spectrum in response to the heat from the first layer. A thermal spreading layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer. The thermal spreading layer includes a graphene sheet for reducing a spatial variation of the heat in a plane of the thermal spreading layer.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造黑体光谱的装置，方法和薄膜结构。 该装置的第一层被配置为响应于所施加的电压产生热量。 第二层被配置为响应于来自第一层的热量发射黑体辐射光谱。 热扩散层设置在第一层和第二层之间。 热扩散层包括用于减小热扩散层的平面中的热的空间变化的石墨烯片。
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