APPARATUS FOR POSITIONING INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR BASED ON PROGRAMMABLE MECHANICAL FORCES
    11.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR POSITIONING INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR BASED ON PROGRAMMABLE MECHANICAL FORCES 审中-公开
    基于可编程机械力的定位干涉仪调制器的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130293556A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13463606

    申请日:2012-05-03

    CPC classification number: G02B26/001 G01J3/26

    Abstract: Interferometric modulators may include a movable layer including both permanently anchored and programmable hinges. Unactuated programmable hinges may exert little or no force on the movable layer. When actuated, programmable hinges may exert a mechanical force on the movable layer in a direction approximately opposite to the direction of force exerted by the permanently anchored hinges. By increasing a voltage between the programmable hinges and an electrode, a progressive number of programmable hinges may be engaged. The mechanical force exerted on the movable layer by these hinges may change the relative position of the movable layer within an IMOD device.

    Abstract translation: 干涉式调制器可以包括可移动层,包括永久锚定和可编程的铰链。 未激活的可编程铰链可能在可动层上施加很少或不施加力。 当被致动时,可编程的铰链可以在与永久锚定的铰链施加的力的方向大致相反的方向上在可动层上施加机械力。 通过增加可编程铰链和电极之间的电压,可以接合渐进数量的可编程铰链。 通过这些铰链施加在可移动层上的机械力可以改变可移动层在IMOD装置内的相对位置。

    Light-based sealing and device packaging
    13.
    发明授权
    Light-based sealing and device packaging 失效
    轻型密封和装置包装

    公开(公告)号:US08379392B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-19

    申请号:US12605246

    申请日:2009-10-23

    Abstract: Systems and methods for manufacturing and packaging electronic devices with light absorptive thin film stacks are provided. In one embodiment, a light is applied to a light absorptive thin film stack disposed between a substrate and a backplate to seal the substrate to the backplate. In another embodiment, the light absorptive thin film stack includes a plurality of thin film layers. In yet another embodiment, the light absorptive thin film stack includes a spacer layer over a reflective layer and an absorber layer over the spacer layer. In still another embodiment, the light absorptive thin film stack is less than 200 nanometers thick. In yet a further embodiment, a light absorptive thin film stack is used to seal a substrate having glass, plastic, metal, or silicon to a backplate having glass, plastic, metal, or silicon. Thus, the light absorptive thin film stack is used to seal similar or dissimilar materials through a bonding process.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制造和封装具有光吸收薄膜叠层的电子器件的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,将光施加到设置在基板和背板之间的光吸收薄膜堆叠以将基板密封到背板。 在另一个实施例中,光吸收薄膜叠层包括多个薄膜层。 在另一个实施例中,光吸收薄膜堆叠包括反射层上的间隔层和间隔层上的吸收层。 在又一个实施例中,光吸收薄膜叠层小于200纳米厚。 在又一个实施例中,使用光吸收薄膜叠层将具有玻璃,塑料,金属或硅的衬底密封到具有玻璃,塑料,金属或硅的背板上。 因此,光吸收薄膜叠层用于通过粘接工艺密封类似的或不相似的材料。

    DATA RECOVERY AND BACKUP SYSTEM AND PROCESS
    14.
    发明申请
    DATA RECOVERY AND BACKUP SYSTEM AND PROCESS 审中-公开
    数据恢复和备份系​​统和过程

    公开(公告)号:US20120311279A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13152187

    申请日:2011-06-02

    CPC classification number: G06F11/1441 G06F11/1461

    Abstract: Certain embodiments relate to an information processing apparatus and a data rescue method that makes it possible to restore an operating system while preserving certain user data on the same partition as the operating system. The system may identify a directory, prior to booting to an operating system located on a first partition, the directory comprising user files. The directory may be located on the first partition. The system may rename the user directory to a unique identifier to ensure its preservation during the recovery process.

    Abstract translation: 某些实施例涉及一种信息处理装置和数据救援方法,其使得可以在维护与操作系统相同的分区上的某些用户数据的同时还原操作系统。 系统可以在引导到位于第一分区上的操作系统之前识别目录,该目录包括用户文件。 目录可能位于第一个分区上。 系统可能会将用户目录重命名为唯一标识符,以确保在恢复过程中保存它。

    ROBUST FEATURE MATCHING FOR VISUAL SEARCH
    15.
    发明申请
    ROBUST FEATURE MATCHING FOR VISUAL SEARCH 有权
    强大的功能匹配视觉搜索

    公开(公告)号:US20120263388A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13312335

    申请日:2011-12-06

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30247 G06K9/62 G06K9/627

    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for performing robust feature matching for visual search. An apparatus comprising an interface and a feature matching unit may implement these techniques. The interface receives a query feature descriptor. The feature matching unit then computes a distance between a query feature descriptor and reference feature descriptors and determines a first group of the computed distances and a second group of the computed distances in accordance with a clustering algorithm, where this second group of computed distances comprises two or more of the computed distances. The feature matching unit then determines whether the query feature descriptor matches one of the reference feature descriptors associated with a smallest one of the computed distances based on the determined first group and second group of the computed distances.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于执行用于视觉搜索的鲁棒特征匹配的技术。 包括接口和特征匹配单元的装置可以实现这些技术。 接口接收查询特征描述符。 特征匹配单元然后计算查询特征描述符和参考特征描述符之间的距离,并且根据聚类算法确定计算出的距离的第一组和所计算的距离的第二组,其中该第二组计算距离包括两个 或更多的计算距离。 特征匹配单元然后基于所确定的计算出的距离的第一组和第二组来确定查询特征描述符是否与与计算出的距离中的最小一个相关联的参考特征描述符之一匹配。

    SECOND HARMONIC IMAGING NANOPROBES AND TECHNIQUES FOR USE THEREOF
    16.
    发明申请
    SECOND HARMONIC IMAGING NANOPROBES AND TECHNIQUES FOR USE THEREOF 有权
    第二谐波成像纳米微粒及其使用技术

    公开(公告)号:US20120141981A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US11944264

    申请日:2007-11-21

    Abstract: Second harmonic nanoprobes for imaging biological samples and a method of using such probes to monitor the dynamics of biological process using a field resonance enhanced second harmonic (FRESH) technique are provided. The second harmonic generating (SHG) nanoprobes are comprised of various kinds of nanocrystals that do not possess an inversion symmetry and therefore are capable of generating second harmonic signals that can then be detected by conventional two-photon microscopy for in vivo imaging of biological processes and structures such as cell signaling, neuroimaging, protein conformation probing, DNA conformation probing, gene transcription, virus infection and replication in cells, protein dynamics, tumor imaging and cancer therapy evaluation and diagnosis as well as quantification in optical imaging.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于成像生物样品的二次谐波纳米探针和使用这种探针来监测使用场共振增强二次谐波(FRESH)技术的生物过程动力学的方法。 二次谐波产生(SHG)纳米探针由不具有反转对称性的各种纳米晶体组成,因此能够产生二次谐波信号,然后可以通过传统的双光子显微镜检测生物过程的体内成像, 结构如细胞信号传导,神经成像,蛋白质构象探索,DNA构象探索,基因转录,细胞中的病毒感染和复制,蛋白质动力学,肿瘤成像和癌症治疗评估和诊断以及光学成像中的定量。

    PERFORMANCE OF IMAGE RECOGNITION ALGORITHMS BY PRUNING FEATURES, IMAGE SCALING, AND SPATIALLY CONSTRAINED FEATURE MATCHING
    17.
    发明申请
    PERFORMANCE OF IMAGE RECOGNITION ALGORITHMS BY PRUNING FEATURES, IMAGE SCALING, AND SPATIALLY CONSTRAINED FEATURE MATCHING 有权
    图像识别算法通过特征,图像调整和空间约束特征匹配的性能

    公开(公告)号:US20110299770A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US12959056

    申请日:2010-12-02

    CPC classification number: G06K9/6211

    Abstract: A method for feature matching in image recognition is provided. First, image scaling may be based on a feature distribution across scale spaces for an image to estimate image size/resolution, where peak(s) in the keypoint distribution at different scales is used to track a dominant image scale and roughly track object sizes. Second, instead of using all detected features in an image for feature matching, keypoints may be pruned based on cluster density and/or the scale level in which the keypoints are detected. Keypoints falling within high-density clusters may be preferred over features falling within lower density clusters for purposes of feature matching. Third, inlier-to-outlier keypoint ratios are increased by spatially constraining keypoints into clusters in order to reduce or avoid geometric consistency checking for the image.

    Abstract translation: 提供了图像识别中特征匹配的方法。 首先,图像缩放可以基于用于图像的尺度空间上的特征分布来估计图像尺寸/分辨率,其中使用不同尺度的关键点分布中的峰值来跟踪主要图像尺度并粗略跟踪对象尺寸。 其次,代替使用图像中的所有检测到的特征进行特征匹配,可以基于检测到关键点的聚类密度和/或比例级别来修剪关键点。 落入高密度群集中的关键点可能优于落入低密度群集中的特征,用于特征匹配。 第三,通过将关键点空间约束成簇,从而增加关键点比率,以减少或避免图像的几何一致性检查。

    Electronically scanned phased array antenna system and method with scan control independent of radiating frequency
    18.
    发明授权
    Electronically scanned phased array antenna system and method with scan control independent of radiating frequency 有权
    电子扫描相控阵天线系统及其扫描方式独立于辐射频率

    公开(公告)号:US06266011B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09409965

    申请日:1999-09-30

    Applicant: John H. Hong

    Inventor: John H. Hong

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/30 H01Q3/2605 H01Q3/2682 H01Q3/34

    Abstract: A phased array antenna system and method employs a phase delay network to provide a scan angle control signal to respective mixers, with phase delays that correspond to the lengths of delay lines between antenna elements. The mixers are connected in circuit with their respective antenna elements so that the scan angle is controlled by the frequency of the scan control signal, independent of the operating signal frequency for the antenna elements. The system can be tailored for either beam transmission or reception, and is applicable to both single and dual delay network versions as well as multi-dimensional arrays.

    Abstract translation: 相控阵天线系统和方法采用相位延迟网络向相应的混频器提供扫描角度控制信号,其相位延迟对应于天线元件之间的延迟线的长度。 混频器与其各自的天线元件连接在一起,使得扫描角度由扫描控制信号的频率控制,与天线元件的操作信号频率无关。 该系统可以针对波束传输或接收而定制,并且适用于单延迟和双延迟网络版本以及多维阵列。

    Adaptive optical neural network
    19.
    发明授权
    Adaptive optical neural network 失效
    自适应光学神经网络

    公开(公告)号:US4963725A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-16

    申请号:US426141

    申请日:1989-10-24

    CPC classification number: G06N3/0675 G06N3/067

    Abstract: An adaptive optical network is provided for the implementation of learning algorithms. The network comprises a double Mach-Zehnder interferometer in conjunction with a photorefractive crystal that functions as a holographic medium. Light from selectable sources on opposite sides of a beamsplitter is passed through the interferometer, at least one arm of which includes a spatial light modulator for imprinting a data pattern on the light. The light is directed into the holographic medium to develop a refractive index grating corresponding to the data pattern. Light from the hologram is sensed by a photodetector that provides a signal to a threshold device. The output of the threshold device is compared with a reference signal to produce an error signal that can be used to select the source of light directed through the network. The interconnections of the optical devices function to compute the inner product between the elements of the data pattern and their weight factors. Selecting the light source and changing the data pattern provide additive and subtractive weight change capability for implementing various learning algorithms.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种自适应光网络​​,用于实现学习算法。 该网络包括与作为全息介质的光折射晶体结合的双马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪。 来自分束器的相对侧上的可选源的光通过干涉仪,其至少一个臂包括用于在光上印刷数据图案的空间光调制器。 光被引导到全息介质中以形成对应于数据图案的折射率光栅。 来自全息图的光由向阈值装置提供信号的光电检测器感测。 将阈值器件的输出与参考信号进行比较,以产生可用于选择通过网络引导的光源的误差信号。 光学器件的互连功能用于计算数据模式的元素与它们的权重因子之间的内积。 选择光源并改变数据模式可以提供加减法重量变化能力,实现各种学习算法。

    Annulus scattering diffuser for reflective display
    20.
    发明授权
    Annulus scattering diffuser for reflective display 有权
    环形散射扩散器用于反射显示

    公开(公告)号:US08717660B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13540886

    申请日:2012-07-03

    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for enhancing the brightness and/or contrast ratio of display devices. In one aspect, the display devices can include an annular diffuser that is configured to scatter light into a ring shaped region. The annular diffuser can include a plurality of axicon lenses or holographic features. The reflective display can include an annular diffuser to shift the direction along which most of the modulated light is scattered away from the direction along which light is specularly reflected by the display devices to reduce specular glare and enhance brightness and/or contrast ratio.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于增强显示装置的亮度和/或对比度的系统,方法和装置。 在一个方面,显示装置可以包括被配置为将光散射到环形区域中的环形扩散器。 环形扩散器可以包括多个轴向透镜或全息特征。 反射显示器可以包括环形漫射器,以使得大部分调制光被散射的方向从由显示装置镜面反射的方向偏离,以减少镜面眩光并增强亮度和/或对比度比。

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