APARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING NITROGEN OXIDE
    13.
    发明申请
    APARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING NITROGEN OXIDE 审中-公开
    用于分解氮氧化物的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160305031A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15102903

    申请日:2014-11-20

    Abstract: A apparatus includes a first stack having: a porous metallic current collector; a first electrode layer on the porous metallic current collector; a second electrode layer; a first electrolyte layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; a third electrode layer on the porous metallic current collector, the third electrode layer sandwiching the porous metallic current collector therebetween with the first electrode layer; a fourth electrode layer; and a second electrolyte layer between the third and the fourth electrode layers. A method includes: providing (he apparatus; applying a first electric field between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; applying a second electric field between the third and the fourth electrode layers; and introducing nitrogen oxide to the apparatus to be decomposed into nitrogen and oxygen in the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种设备包括:第一堆叠,其具有:多孔金属集流体; 多孔金属集电体上的第一电极层; 第二电极层; 在第一电极层和第二电极层之间的第一电解质层; 多孔金属集电体上的第三电极层,第三电极层与第一电极层夹在多孔金属集流体之间; 第四电极层; 以及在第三和第四电极层之间的第二电解质层。 一种方法包括:提供(他的装置;在第一电极层和第二电极层之间施加第一电场;在第三和第四电极层之间施加第二电场;以及将氮氧化物引入待分解的装置中 氮气和氧气。

    Method and system for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation
    14.
    发明授权
    Method and system for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation 有权
    从含油地层回收油的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09470080B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14205514

    申请日:2014-03-12

    CPC classification number: E21B43/40 E21B43/16 E21B43/162 E21B43/385

    Abstract: A system and a method for recovering oil from an oil-bearing formation wherein the method includes providing a reverse osmosis (RO) unit comprising at least one membrane; feeding a first feed stream having a first salinity content to a first side of the membrane; and feeding a second feed stream having a second salinity content to a second side of the membrane. The method further includes discharging a retentate stream from the first side of the membrane, and discharging a product stream having a controlled salinity content from the second side of the membrane. The method furthermore includes injecting at least a portion of the product stream into the oil-bearing formation, and recovering at least a portion of the oil from the oil-bearing formation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从含油地层回收油的系统和方法,其中所述方法包括提供包括至少一个膜的反渗透(RO)单元; 将具有第一盐度含量的第一进料流进料到膜的第一侧; 以及将具有第二盐度含量的第二进料流进料到所述膜的第二侧。 该方法还包括从膜的第一侧排出滞留物流,并从膜的第二侧排出具有受控的盐度含量的产物流。 该方法还包括将至少一部分产物流注入含油地层中,并从含油地层回收至少一部分油。

    POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS UTILIZING CASCADED FUEL CELLS
    15.
    发明申请
    POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS UTILIZING CASCADED FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
    发电系统和使用燃油电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160006065A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14321124

    申请日:2014-07-01

    Abstract: A power generation system including a first fuel cell configured to generate a first anode tail gas stream is presented. The system includes at least one fuel reformer configured to receive the first anode tail gas stream, mix the first anode tail gas stream with a reformer fuel stream to form a reformed stream; a splitting mechanism to split the reformed stream into a first portion and a second portion; and a fuel path configured to circulate the first portion to an anode inlet of the first fuel cell, such that the first fuel cell is configured to generate a first electric power, at least in part, by using the first portion as a fuel. The system includes a second fuel cell configured to receive the second portion, and to generate a second electric power, at least in part, by using the second portion as a fuel.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种发电系统,其包括被配置为产生第一阳极尾气流的第一燃料电池。 该系统包括至少一个燃料重整器,其配置成接收第一阳极尾气流,将第一阳极尾气流与重整器燃料流混合以形成重整流; 分离机构,用于将重整流分成第一部分和第二部分; 以及燃料通路,其构造成将第一部分循环到第一燃料电池的阳极入口,使得第一燃料电池被构造成至少部分地通过使用第一部分作为燃料来产生第一电力。 该系统包括被配置为接收第二部分并且至少部分地通过使用第二部分作为燃料来产生第二电力的第二燃料电池。

    MODULAR ASSEMBLY FOR PROCESSING A FLOWBACK COMPOSITION STREAM AND METHODS OF PROCESSING THE SAME
    16.
    发明申请
    MODULAR ASSEMBLY FOR PROCESSING A FLOWBACK COMPOSITION STREAM AND METHODS OF PROCESSING THE SAME 有权
    用于处理流动组合物流的模块化组件及其处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150345258A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14287547

    申请日:2014-05-27

    CPC classification number: E21B41/005 E21B21/062 E21B21/063 E21B21/08

    Abstract: A method for processing a flowback composition stream from a well head is provided. The flowback composition stream has a first flow rate and a first pressure. Method also includes controlling the first flow rate to a second flow rate by regulating the flowback composition stream to a second pressure. The method also includes separating the flowback composition stream into a first gas stream and a condensed stream The method includes discharging the condensed stream to a degasser and degassing a carbon dioxide rich gas from the condensed stream. The method also includes mixing the carbon dioxide rich gas stream with the first gas stream to produce a second gas stream. The method includes controlling the third flow rate of the second gas stream by regulating the third pressure of the second gas stream to a fourth pressure that is different than the third pressure.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种从井口处理回流组合物流的方法。 回流组合物流具有第一流量和第一压力。 方法还包括通过将回流组合物流调节到第二压力来将第一流量控制到第二流量。 该方法还包括将回流组合物物流分离成第一气流和冷凝物流。该方法包括将冷凝物流排出到脱气器中,并从冷凝物流中除去富含二氧化碳的气体。 该方法还包括将富含二氧化碳的气流与第一气流混合以产生第二气流。 该方法包括通过将第二气流的第三压力调节到不同于第三压力的第四压力来控制第二气流的第三流量。

    Solid-oxide fuel cell systems
    17.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10361444B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-23

    申请号:US14145088

    申请日:2013-12-31

    Abstract: The present application provides combined cycle fuel cell systems that include a fuel cell, such as a solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC), comprising an anode that generates a tail gas and a cathode that generates cathode exhaust. The system or plant may include adding fuel, such as processed or refined tail gas, to the inlet air stream of a reformer to heat the reformer. The system or plant may include removing water from the tail gas and recycling the removed water into an inlet fuel stream. The inlet air stream may be the cathode exhaust stream of the fuel cell, and the inlet fuel stream may be input hydrocarbon fuel that is directed to the reformer to produce hydrogen-rich reformate. The system or plant may direct some of the processed or refined tail gas to a bottoming cycle.

    System and method for controlling flow rate ratio

    公开(公告)号:US10305125B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US14876438

    申请日:2015-10-06

    Abstract: A system for controlling a flow rate ratio includes a fuel cell comprising an anode for generating a tail gas and having an inlet and an outlet; a fuel reformer for mixing a fuel with the tail gas from the outlet of the anode to generate a reformed stream which is split into first and second branch streams at a splitting position, the first branch stream returned to the inlet of the anode; a cooler for removing heat from the second branch stream; a bottoming cycle including an external or internal combustion engine driven in response to the cooled second branch stream; a measuring device for measuring differential pressures of two of the main stream, the first branch stream and the second branch stream; and a controlling device for controlling a flow rate ratio of the first branch stream to the main stream in response to the measured differential pressures.

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