CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF CARBON WITH AT LEAST ONE ADDITIVE
    12.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF CARBON WITH AT LEAST ONE ADDITIVE 审中-公开
    具有至少一种添加剂的碳化学活性

    公开(公告)号:US20160207777A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14908680

    申请日:2014-07-23

    CPC classification number: H01G11/34 C01B32/342 C01B32/348

    Abstract: The disclosure relates, in various embodiments, to methods for forming activated carbon comprising (a) providing a feedstock mixture comprising a carbon feedstock, at least one activating agent chosen from alkali metal hydroxides, and at least one additive chosen from fats, oils, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, and polyhydroxylated compounds to form a feedstock mixture; (b) optionally heating the feedstock mixture to a first temperature, and when a step of heating the feedstock mixture to a first temperature is performed, optionally holding the feedstock mixture at the first temperature for a time sufficient to react the at least one activating agent with the at least one additive; (c) optionally milling and/or grinding the feedstock mixture; (d) heating the feedstock mixture to an activation temperature; and (e) holding the feedstock mixture at the activation temperature for a time sufficient to form activated carbon.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施方案中,本公开涉及形成活性炭的方法,其包括(a)提供包含碳原料的原料混合物,至少一种选自碱金属氢氧化物的活化剂和至少一种选自脂肪,油,脂肪的添加剂 酸,脂肪酸酯和多羟基化合物以形成原料混合物; (b)任选地将原料混合物加热至第一温度,并且当进行将原料混合物加热至第一温度的步骤时,任选地将原料混合物在第一温度下保持足以使至少一种活化剂 与至少一种添加剂; (c)任选研磨和/或研磨原料混合物; (d)将原料混合物加热至活化温度; 和(e)将原料混合物在活化温度下保持足以形成活性炭的时间。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SECURING AN ARTICLE

    公开(公告)号:US20190300296A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-03

    申请号:US16344678

    申请日:2017-10-24

    Abstract: A carrier apparatus including a base including a plurality of peripheral portions, each peripheral portion including an inner surface facing an inner direction, at least one peripheral portion selectively moveable between an extended position and a retracted position, and an elastic member to bias the at least one peripheral portion into the retracted position such that the inner surfaces of the peripheral portions of the plurality of peripheral portions cooperate to circumscribe a retaining area. The carrier apparatus may include an article disposed in the retaining area. A fixture including a cavity for receiving the carrier apparatus may be provided. Methods of using, processing, and assembling the carrier apparatus may also be provided.

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES TO CLAMP COVER SUBSTRATES IN A VACUUM COATING PROCESS WITH VAN DER WAALS FORCES

    公开(公告)号:US20190010602A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-10

    申请号:US16067265

    申请日:2016-12-29

    Abstract: A chucking apparatus and method for vacuum processing mobile device cover substrates in a vacuum chamber in which the chucking apparatus is configured for temporarily securing the cover substrate within the vacuum chamber, and includes a carrier substrate with a CTE within 20% of CTE of the cover substrate to prevent the carrier substrate and the cover substrate from becoming detached from one another due to differing rates of thermal expansion during processing in the vacuum chamber. The carrier substrate has a surface contact area in contact with the cover substrate selected to provide for continuous bonding during the processing in the vacuum chamber and to provide for de-bonding after the process in the vacuum chamber is complete. Further, the carrier substrate is prepared for use with a cleaning process that facilitates Van der Waals bonding between the carrier substrate and the cover substrate.

    CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF CARBON USING RF AND DC PLASMA
    17.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF CARBON USING RF AND DC PLASMA 审中-公开
    使用RF和DC等离子体的碳的化学活化

    公开(公告)号:US20160200583A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-14

    申请号:US14906425

    申请日:2014-07-21

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for forming activated carbon from feedstock particles comprising a carbon feedstock and at least one activating agent. The feedstock particles are contacted with a plasma plume generated by the combination of RF and DC power sources. The feedstock particles may flow in a cyclonic pattern in the plasma plume for increased residence time. The carbon feedstock may be a carbon precursor material or a carbonized material. The feedstock particles are contacted with the plasma plume at a temperature and for a time sufficient to carbonize and/or activate the feedstock particles.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于从包含碳原料和至少一种活化剂的原料颗粒形成活性炭的方法和装置。 原料颗粒与由RF和DC电源的组合产生的等离子体羽流接触。 原料颗粒可以在等离子体羽流中以旋风模式流动,以增加停留时间。 碳原料可以是碳前体材料或碳化材料。 原料颗粒在足以碳化和/或活化原料颗粒的温度和时间内与等离子体羽流接触。

    Chemical activation of carbon via a gas atomization method
    18.
    发明授权
    Chemical activation of carbon via a gas atomization method 有权
    通过气体雾化法化学活化碳

    公开(公告)号:US09018131B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13851441

    申请日:2013-03-27

    CPC classification number: C01B31/12 C01B32/342 C01B32/382

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods for forming activated carbon comprising providing a feedstock mixture comprising a carbon feedstock and at least one chemical activating agent, heating the feedstock mixture to at least the fluxing temperature of the feedstock mixture to form a feedstock melt, atomizing the feedstock melt and introducing the atomized feedstock mixture into a reactor, rapidly heating the atomized feedstock to at least the solidification temperature by introducing a hot stream into the reactor, introducing the heated feedstock mixture into a reaction vessel, and holding the heated feedstock mixture in the reaction vessel at a temperature and for a time sufficient to react the carbon feedstock with the at least one chemical activating agent to form activated carbon, wherein rapidly heating the atomized feedstock comprises heating the mixture within a time period sufficient to maintain the feedstock mixture in a substantially solid state throughout the rapid heating stage.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于形成活性炭的方法,包括提供包含碳原料和至少一种化学活化剂的原料混合物,将原料混合物加热至至少原料混合物的助熔温度以形成原料熔体,将原料熔体雾化 并将雾化的原料混合物引入反应器中,通过将热流引入反应器,将加热的原料混合物引入反应容器,并将加热的原料混合物保持在反应容器中,将雾化的原料快速加热至至少凝固温度 在足以使碳原料与至少一种化学活化剂反应形成活性炭的温度和时间下,其中快速加热雾化原料包括在足以将原料混合物保持在基本上固体的时间内加热该混合物 状态在整个快速加热阶段。

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