Compositions, methods, and kits for assaying complement activation
    16.
    发明授权
    Compositions, methods, and kits for assaying complement activation 失效
    用于测定补体激活的组合物,方法和试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:US08691939B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US11811425

    申请日:2007-06-08

    IPC分类号: A61K38/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a fluorogenic composition for assaying complement activation that comprises a substrate for C3 convertase that is linked to a first fluorophore and a second fluorophore, wherein the fluorescence of the first and second fluorophores are mutually substantially quenched when the two fluorophores are present at a distance less than the characteristic distance for the two fluorophores. In one embodiment, the fluorescence of the first fluorophore is substantially quenched by the second fluorophore, and the second fluorophore emits heat upon quenching. The present invention also provides a method for assaying complement activation, wherein the method includes the steps of incubating a biological sample with a polymer to provide a polymeric biological sample, followed by incubating the polymeric biological sample with the fluorogenic composition, and measuring the fluorescence. The method may optionally include the step of measuring the optical properties of the biological sample prior to the incubation steps. The present invention further provides a kit for assaying complement activation that comprises the fluorogenic composition disclosed herein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于测定补体活化的荧光组合物,其包含与第一荧光团和第二荧光团连接的C3转化酶底物,其中当两个荧光团存在于第一荧光团和第二荧光团时,第一和第二荧光团的荧光相互基本上骤冷 距离小于两个荧光团的特征距离。 在一个实施方案中,第一荧光团的荧光基本上被第二荧光团猝灭,第二荧光团在淬火时发出热。 本发明还提供了用于测定补体活化的方法,其中该方法包括以下步骤:用聚合物孵育生物样品以提供聚合生物样品,随后将聚合物生物样品与荧光组合物一起温育,并测量荧光。 该方法可以可选地包括在孵育步骤之前测量生物样品的光学性质的步骤。 本发明还提供了用于测定补体活化的试剂盒,其包含本文公开的荧光组合物。

    Polysulfone membranes methods and apparatuses
    17.
    发明授权
    Polysulfone membranes methods and apparatuses 有权
    聚砜膜方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07959808B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12262643

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: B01D61/00 B01D39/00 B01D53/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to methods and apparatuses for water filtration comprising contacting a water stream with a membrane comprising a polysulfone having structural units of Formula I wherein X is OH, NR1R2, or OR3; R1 and R2 are independently at each occurrence hydrogen, a C1-C5000 aliphatic radical, a C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, a C3-C12 aromatic radical, a polypeptide, a combination thereof, or R1 and R2 taken together form a 5- or 6-membered aliphatic ring or a 5-membered aromatic ring; R3 is a C1-C20 aliphatic radical, C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, C3-C12 aromatic radical, or a combination thereof; B′ and C′ are independently at each occurrence a nitro group, C1-C20 aliphatic radical, C3-C12 cycloaliphatic radical, C3-C12 aromatic radical, or a combination thereof; and q and r are independently at each occurrence 0 to 4. The present invention also relates to a method and apparatus for gas separation, the method comprising contacting a gas stream with a membrane comprising a polysulfone having structural units of Formula I.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水过滤的方法和装置,包括使水流与包含具有式I结构单元的聚砜的膜接触,其中X是OH,NR1R2或OR3; R1和R2各自独立地为氢,C1-C5000脂族基团,C3-C12脂环族基团,C3-C12芳族基团,多肽,其组合,或者R 1和R 2一起形成5-或6 脂族环或5元芳环; R3是C1-C20脂族基团,C3-C12脂环族基团,C3-C12芳族基团或其组合; B'和C'在每次出现时独立地为硝基,C 1 -C 20脂族基,C 3 -C 12脂环族基,C 3 -C 12芳族基或其组合; 并且q和r在每次出现时独立地为0至4.本发明还涉及一种用于气体分离的方法和装置,所述方法包括使气流与包含具有式I结构单元的聚砜的膜接触。

    Method and apparatus for determining hemocompatibility
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining hemocompatibility 有权
    测定血液相容性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07790410B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US12110104

    申请日:2008-04-25

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/56

    CPC分类号: G01N33/86

    摘要: Provided herein are techniques for screening materials for hemocompatibility. Hemocompatible materials may be advantageous when incorporated into devices that may come into direct contact with blood or other bodily fluids. Such techniques take advantage of conformational changes in fibrinogen when adsorbed onto certain materials. As a result of conformational changes, the fibrinogen has altered responsiveness to cleavage by thrombin. Accordingly, the products of thrombin cleavage of fibrinogen may be assessed to determine the hemocompatibility of a material.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了用于筛选血液相容性的材料的技术。 当结合到可能与血液或其他体液直接接触的装置中时,血液相容性材料可能是有利的。 当吸附到某些材料上时,这种技术利用纤维蛋白原的构象变化。 作为构象变化的结果,纤维蛋白原已经改变了对凝血酶切割的反应性。 因此,可以评估纤维蛋白原凝血酶切割的产物以确定材料的血液相容性。

    Method and apparatus for use of the real component of a magnetic field of multicomponent resistivity measurements
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for use of the real component of a magnetic field of multicomponent resistivity measurements 有权
    使用多组分电阻率测量的磁场的实际分量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07737697B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US12014586

    申请日:2008-01-15

    IPC分类号: G01V3/10

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28

    摘要: Multi-component induction measurements are made using a resistivity logging tool in an anistropic earth formation. A subset of the multi-component measurements are inverted to first determine horizontal resistivities. Using the determined horizontal resistivities and another subset of the multi-component measurements, the vertical resistivities are obtained. Results of using the in-phase signals are comparable to those obtained using multifrequency focusing of quadrature signals.

    摘要翻译: 多分量感应测量使用电磁测井工具在无水土层中进行。 多组分测量的子集被反转以首先确定水平电阻率。 使用确定的水平电阻率和多分量测量的另一子集,获得垂直电阻率。 使用同相信号的结果与使用正交信号的多频聚焦获得的结果相当。