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公开(公告)号：US06870507B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10632604
申请日：2003-08-01
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： A miniature broadband stacked microstrip patch antenna formed by two patches, an active and a parasitic patches, where at least one of them is defined by a Ring-Like Space-Filling Surface (RSFS) being this RSFS newly defined in the present invention. By means of this novel technique, the size of the antenna can be reduced with respect to prior art, or alternatively, given a fixed size the antenna can operate at a lower frequency with respect to a conventional microstrip patch antenna of the same size and with and enhanced bandwidth. Also, the antennas feature a high-gain when operated at a high order mode.
摘要翻译： 由两个贴片形成的微型宽带叠层微带贴片天线，一个有源和寄生贴片，其中至少一个由本发明中新定义的RSFS的环形空间填充表面（RSFS）定义。 通过这种新技术，可以相对于现有技术减小天线的尺寸，或者替代地，给定固定尺寸，天线可以相对于相同尺寸的常规微带贴片天线以较低频率操作，并且具有 和增强带宽。 此外，天线在高阶模式下工作时具有高增益。
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公开(公告)号：US08994604B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US11950835
申请日：2007-12-05
CPC分类号： H01Q5/392 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/362 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q9/42
摘要： The present invention consists of an antenna comprising at least two radiating structures, said radiating structures taking the form of two arms, said arms being made of or limited by a conductor, superconductor or semiconductor material, said two arms being coupled to each other through a region on first and second superconducting arms such that the combined structure of the coupled two-arms forms a small antenna with a broadband behavior, a multiband behavior or a combination of both effects. According to the present invention, the coupling between the two radiating arms is obtained by means of the shape and spatial arrangement of said two arms, in which at least one portion on each arm is placed in close proximity to each other (for instance, at a distance smaller than a tenth of the longest free-space operating wavelength) to allow electromagnetic fields in one arm being transferred to the other through said specific close proximity regions. Said proximity regions are located at a distance from the feeding port of the antenna (for instance a distance larger than 1/40 of the free-space longest operating wavelength) and specifically exclude said feeding port of the antenna.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一个包括至少两个辐射结构的天线，所述辐射结构采取两个臂的形式，所述臂由导体，超导体或半导体材料制成或限制，所述两个臂通过一个 区域，使得耦合的双臂的组合结构形成具有宽带行为的小天线，多频带行为或两种效果的组合。 根据本发明，通过所述两个臂的形状和空间布置来获得两个辐射臂之间的耦合，其中每个臂上的至少一个部分彼此靠近放置（例如，在 距离小于最长自由空间工作波长的十分之一），以允许一个臂中的电磁场通过所述特定的近距离区域转移到另一个臂。 所述接近区域位于与天线的馈送端口相距一定距离处（例如，距自由空间最长工作波长的1/40的距离），并且具体地排除天线的馈送端口。
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公开(公告)号：US08212726B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12347462
申请日：2008-12-31
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
摘要： A novel geometry, the geometry of Space-Filling Curves (SFC) is defined in the present invention and it is used to shape a part of an antenna. By means of this novel technique, the size of the antenna can be reduced with respect to prior art, or alternatively, given a fixed size the antenna can operate at a lower frequency with respect to a conventional antenna of the same size.
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公开(公告)号：US08149171B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12364066
申请日：2009-02-02
申请人： Carles Puente Baliarda , Jordi Soler-Castany , Juan Ignacio Ortigosa-Vallejo , Jaume Anguera-Pros
发明人： Carles Puente Baliarda , Jordi Soler-Castany , Juan Ignacio Ortigosa-Vallejo , Jaume Anguera-Pros
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
摘要： A miniature antenna includes a radiating arm that defines a grid dimension curve. In one embodiment, the radiating arm includes a planar portion and at least one extruded portion. The planar portion of the radiating arm defines the grid dimension curve. The extruded portion of the radiating arm extends from the planar portion of the radiating arm to define a three-dimensional structure. In one embodiment, the miniature antenna includes a first radiating arm that defines a first grid dimension curve within a first plane and a second radiating arm that defines a second grid dimension curve within a second plane. In one embodiment, the miniature antenna includes a radiating arm that forms a non-planar structure.
摘要翻译： 微型天线包括限定网格尺寸曲线的辐射臂。 在一个实施例中，辐射臂包括平面部分和至少一个挤出部分。 辐射臂的平面部分限定了网格尺寸曲线。 辐射臂的挤压部分从辐射臂的平面部分延伸以限定三维结构。 在一个实施例中，微型天线包括限定第一平面内的第一格子尺寸曲线的第一辐射臂和在第二平面内限定第二格子尺寸曲线的第二辐射臂。 在一个实施例中，微型天线包括形成非平面结构的辐射臂。
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公开(公告)号：US07990320B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11989435
申请日：2006-07-31
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/378
摘要： One aspect of the invention relates to an antenna for a wireless device having spring contact elements based on strips (301, 302; 403; 503, 504; 602, 603; 612, 613; 622, 623; 632; 642; 652, 653; 682; 703, 704; 753, 754; 756; 802, 803; 1412, 1413; 1422, 1423) that, before bending, are housed in at least one gap (303, 601, 681, 804, 1411, 1421) in a main body (300, 402, 502, 600, 700, 750, 800 1400) of the antenna. The invention provides for a reduced stamping area overhead while allowing the spring contacts embodied by the strips to be placed close to the perimeter of the smallest possible rectangle that can house the main body. This can be helpful for mounting the antenna close to an edge of a printed circuit board (401, 501, 701, 801) while not extending beyond said edge.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及一种用于无线设备的天线，具有基于条带（301,302; 403; 503,504; 在弯曲之前容纳在至少一个间隙（303,601,681,804,1411,1421）中的至少一个间隙（682; 703,704; 753,754; 756; 802,803; 1412,1413; 1422,1423） 在天线的主体（300,402,502,600,700,750,80000 1400）中。 本发明提供减少冲压面积的顶部，同时允许由条带实现的弹簧触点靠近可容纳主体的最小可能的矩形的周边放置。 这可以有助于将天线安装在靠近印刷电路板（401,501,701,801）的边缘处，同时不延伸超过所述边缘。
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公开(公告)号：US20110156975A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13044689
申请日：2011-03-10
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/48
摘要： An antenna structure for a wireless device comprising a ground plane and an antenna element, wherein the ground plane has a slot with at least a short end, an open end and a length substantially close to a quarter wavelength. The feeding and ground connections of the antenna structure are placed at the two different sides of the slot and the distance of at least one of them to the short end of the slot is equal or smaller than an eighth of the wavelength. An antenna structure for a wireless device comprising a ground plane and an antenna element, wherein the ground plane has a slot with at least two short ends, and a length substantially close to half wavelength. The feeding and ground connections of the antenna structure are placed at the two different sides of said slot and the distance of at least one of them to a short end of the slot is equal or smaller than a quarter of the wavelength.
摘要翻译： 一种用于无线设备的天线结构，包括接地平面和天线元件，其中接地平面具有至少短端，开口端和基本上接近四分之一波长的长度的槽。 天线结构的馈电和接地连接被放置在槽的两个不同侧，并且它们中的至少一个与槽的短端的距离等于或小于波长的八分之一。 一种用于无线设备的天线结构，包括接地平面和天线元件，其中所述接地平面具有至少两个短端以及基本接近于一半波长的长度的槽。 天线结构的馈电和接地连接被放置在所述槽的两个不同侧，并且它们中的至少一个与槽的短端的距离等于或小于波长的四分之一。
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公开(公告)号：US07932863B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11793406
申请日：2005-12-29
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/48
摘要： This invention refers to an antenna structure for a wireless device comprising a ground plane and an antenna element, wherein the ground plane has a slot with at least a short end, an open end and a length substantially close to a quarter wavelength. The feeding and ground connections of the antenna structure are placed at the two different sides of said slot and the distance of at least one of them to the short end of the slot is equal or smaller than an eighth of the wavelength. The invention further refers to an antenna structure for a wireless device comprising a ground plane and an antenna element, wherein the ground plane has a slot with at least two short ends, and a length substantially close to half wavelength. The feeding and ground connections of the antenna structure are placed at the two different sides of said slot and the distance of at least one of them to a short end of the slot is equal or smaller than a quarter of the wavelength. Further the invention refers to a corresponding wireless device, a corresponding mobile phone and to a method for integrating such an antenna structure within a wireless device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括接地平面和天线元件的无线设备的天线结构，其中接地平面具有至少具有短端，开口端和基本上接近四分之一波长的长度的槽。 天线结构的馈电和接地连接被放置在所述槽的两个不同侧，并且它们中的至少一个与槽的短端的距离等于或小于波长的八分之一。 本发明还涉及一种用于无线设备的天线结构，其包括接地平面和天线元件，其中接地平面具有具有至少两个短端以及基本接近于一半波长的长度的槽。 天线结构的馈电和接地连接被放置在所述槽的两个不同侧，并且它们中的至少一个与槽的短端的距离等于或小于波长的四分之一。 此外，本发明涉及相应的无线设备，相应的移动电话以及用于在无线设备内集成这样的天线结构的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07511675B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US10422578
申请日：2003-04-24
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3291 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/3208 , H01Q1/3266 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An integrated multi-service antenna system for a motor vehicle includes a plurality of antenna structures integrated within a physical component of the motor vehicle. The plurality of antenna structures includes a radio antenna and at least one of a cellular telephony antenna and a satellite-signal antenna. The radio antenna has a radiating arm, with at least a portion of the radiating arm defining a space-filling curve, the radio antenna further has a feeding point for coupling the radio antenna to a radio receiver in the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的综合多业务天线系统包括集成在机动车辆的物理部件内的多个天线结构。 多个天线结构包括无线电天线和蜂窝电话天线和卫星信号天线中的至少一个。 无线电天线具有辐射臂，辐射臂的至少一部分限定空间填充曲线，无线电天线还具有用于将无线电天线耦合到机动车辆中的无线电接收机的馈电点。
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公开(公告)号：US07463199B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11488107
申请日：2006-07-17
CPC分类号： H01Q9/045 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/73 , H01L25/165 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48265 , H01L2224/48464 , H01L2224/49175 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1423 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/207 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H01L2924/3025 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an integrated circuit package comprising at least one substrate, each substrate including at least one layer, at least one semiconductor die, at least one terminal, and an antenna located in the integrated circuit package, but not on said at least one semiconductor die. The conducting pattern comprises a curve having at least five sections or segments, at least three of the sections or segments being shorter than one-tenth of the longest free-space operating wavelength of the antenna, each of the five sections or segments forming a pair of angles with each adjacent segment or section, wherein the smaller angle of each of the four pairs of angles between sections or segments is less than 180° (i.e., no pair of sections or segments define a longer straight segment), wherein at least two of the angles are less than 115°, wherein at least two of the angles are not equal, and wherein the curve fits inside a rectangular area the longest edge of which is shorter than one-fifth of the longest free-space operating wavelength of the antenna.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种集成电路封装，其包括至少一个衬底，每个衬底包括至少一个层，至少一个半导体管芯，至少一个端子和位于集成电路封装中的天线，但不在所述至少一个 一个半导体芯片。 导电图案包括具有至少五个部分或段的曲线，所述部分或片段中的至少三个短于天线的最长自由空间工作波长的十分之一，五个部分或片段中的每一个形成一对 与每个相邻的段或部分的角度，其中部分或段之间的四对角度中的每一对的较小角度小于180°（即，没有一对部分或段限定更长的直线段），其中至少两个 的角度小于115°，其中至少两个角度不相等，并且其中曲线拟合在矩形区域内，其中最长边缘短于最长自由空间工作波长的五分之一 天线。
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公开(公告)号：US20080042909A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11780932
申请日：2007-07-20
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q5/10 , H01Q5/20 , H01Q5/307 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q5/50 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/065 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q9/40
摘要： Antennae in which the corresponding radiative element contains at least one multilevel structure formed by a set of similar geometric elements (polygons or polyhedrons) electromagnetically coupled and grouped such that in the structure of the antenna can be identified each of the basic component elements. The design as such that it provides two important advantages: the antenna may operate simultaneously in several frequencies, and/or its size can be substantially reduced. Thus, a multi-band radioelectric behaviour is achieved, that is, a similar behavior for different frequency bands.
摘要翻译： 天线，其中对应的辐射元件包含由一组电磁耦合和分组的类似几何元素（多边形或多面体）形成的至少一个多层结构，使得在天线的结构中可以识别每个基本组成元素。 该设计使得其具有两个重要的优点：天线可以以多个频率同时操作，和/或其大小可以显着降低。 因此，实现了多频带放射性行为，即针对不同频带的类似行为。
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