摘要:
Diaminophenyl ureas of the formula ##STR1## in which R is an inert substituent, are obtained from the corresponding dinitrophenyl urea by way of reduction, especially catalytic hydrogenation. Through a cyclization process, while splitting off ammonia, these ureas yield the corresponding aminobenzimidazolones, advantageously without an intermediate isolation of the diaminophenyl ureas.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a diacylated 4-imidazolin-2-one of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl and alkoxy, which comprises contacting a compound of the formula of II ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 of the previously assigned significance with a source of chlorine at a temperature from 20.degree. to 150.degree. C. in the presence of a radical forming agent or under ultra-violet light and thereafter dehydrohalogenating or dehalogenating the resultant chlorinated product the diacylated 4-imidazolin-2-ones prepared by the process are useful for photochemical cycloadditions and as intermediates for the preparation of compounds in the biotin series.
摘要:
An improved process for the preparation of monoaryl thiourea compounds, in which a salt of an arylamine is reacted with ammonium rhodanide or an alkali metal rhodanide in an aqueous medium; the improvement consists in that the reaction is carried out in a reaction mixture which at the start contains a higher amount by weight of the salt of the arylamine than of water and contains 1 to 1.25 times the equivalent amount of the rhodanide calculated on the arylamine, and which does not contain any excess acid, and that the reaction is carried out at a temperature which is below the boiling point of the reaction mixture by at least 5.degree. C. It is advantageous, but not compulsory, to effect the reaction while using from 5 to 10 mol % of hydrogeno-sulfite ions, in order to remove sulfur-containing by-products which are formed as a consequence of the acid spontaneous decomposition of the rhodanide in an inevitable side reaction.By means of the improved novel process, homogeneous monoaryl thioureas are obtained in a high yield with a reduced charge of the waste water.
摘要:
Novel N-heterocyclyl-4-piperidinamines wherein said heterocyclic radical is an optionally substituted 1H-benzimidazol-2-yl or 3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl radical, said compounds being useful as antihistaminic agents.
摘要:
Racemic and optically active compounds of the formulaQ-C.sub.n H.sub.2n -NH-Rwherein Q is ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, trifluoromethyl or amino,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or trifluoromethyl,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with each other, are methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, andA is --O--, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, or --NR.sub.3 -- where R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl or 1 to 4 carbon atoms,n is an integer from 2 to 6, inclusive, andR is hydrogen, benzyl or ##STR2## where R.sub.4 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which may be identical to or different from each other, are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxymethyl, trifluoromethyl, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, --CONHR.sub.3, --CONHOH, --COOR.sub.3, R.sub.8 O--, methylsulfonylmethyl or, when one or two of R.sub.5 through R.sub.7 are other than halogen or trifluoromethyl, also --NR.sub.3 R.sub.9,whereR.sub.3 has the meanings defined above,R.sub.8 is hydrogen, alkanoyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or aralkyl, andR.sub.9 is hydrogen, lower alkanoyl, methanesulfonyl, carbamoyl, dimethylsulfamoyl, or alkoxycarbonyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6, together with each other, are --O--CH.sub.2 --O, --O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--, --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--, --O--CH.sub.2 --CONH--, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --COHN-- or --O--CO--NH--,and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds as well as their salts are useful as vasodilators and CNS-stimulators.
摘要:
Derivatives of 2-hydroxy-5-[1-hydroxy-2-[4-(2-oxo-1-benzimidazolinyl)piperidino]ethyl]benzoic acid are prepared which are useful for their blocking action on .alpha. and .beta.-adrenergic receptors. In addition, these compounds are useful for their spasmolytic and anti-hypertensive activity.
摘要:
Dicarboxylic acids or dicarboxylic acid esters, containing a N,N-heterocyclic radical, of the formula ##STR1## in which the two R.sub.1 independently of one another each denote hydrogen, an alkyl with 1 to 4 C atoms or a phenyl, the two R.sub.2 independently of one another each denote hydrogen or an alkyl with 1 to 10 C atoms, the two n represent identical or different numbers from 2 to 12 and X denotes a divalent monocyclic N,N-heterocyclic radical of benzimidazolone, parabanic acid, 2,2-dimethylimidazolidine-4,5-dione, 6-ethyluracil or barbituric acid are prepared by reacting 1 mol of the corresponding N,N-heterocyclic compounds with 2 mols of a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein Y.sub.1 denotes a chlorine or bromine atom. The dicarboxylic acid compounds have a high stability to heat and therefore are very suited for the manufacture of polycondensates by the melt condensation process.
摘要:
Racemic and optically active compounds of the formulaQ--C.sub.n H.sub.2n --NH--Rwherein Q is ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, trifluoromethyl or amino,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or trifluoromethyl,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with each other, are methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, andA is --O--, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --O--CH.sub.2 -- where the oxygen is bonded to the benzene ring, or --NR.sub.3 -- where R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms,N is an integer from 2 to 6, inclusive, andR is hydrogen, benzyl or ##STR2## where R.sub.4 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,R.sub.5, r.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which may be identical to or different from each other, are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxymethyl, trifluoromethyl, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, --CONHR.sub.3, --CONHOH, --COOR.sub.3, R.sub.8 O--, methylsulfonylmethyl or, when one or two of R.sub.5 through R.sub.7 are other than halogen or trifluoromethyl, also --NR.sub.3 R.sub.9,whereR.sub.3 has the meanings defined above,R.sub.8 is hydrogen, alkanoyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or aralkyl, andR.sub.9 is hydrogen, lower alkanoyl, methanesulfonyl, carbamoyl, dimethylsulfamoyl, or alkoxycarbonyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6, together with each other, are --O--CH.sub.2 --O, --O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--, --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--, --O--CH.sub.2 --CONH--, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CONH-- or --O--CO--NH--,and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; the compounds as well as their salts are useful as vasodilators and CNS-stimulators.
摘要:
When continuously reacting an aqueous solution of 5-aminobenzimidazolone-(2) or a salt thereof with diketene then 5-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone is obtained in a smooth and safe reaction without foaming. The product results in high space-time yield and excellent quality.