公开(公告)号：US4917523A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-17

申请号：US234454

申请日：1988-08-19

Applicant: Robert G. Merrick ,  John P. Merrick

Inventor： Robert G. Merrick ,  John P. Merrick

IPC: B26F1/36

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  Y10S402/50

Abstract: A pocket size punch mechanism is provided to punch openings in cards or card-like objects, the punched openings have a cross-sectional configuration and spacing matching the configuration and spacing of a pair of rails in a commonly available card file. Also shown is mounting structure for adapting cards and card-like objects for mounting in the same type of two rail card file. A plurality of mounting members of a stiff stock material are fabricated on a sheet, the mounting members being individually removable from the sheet as needed to form a member having openings conforming to the configuration of the card file rails. A portion of the mounting member has adhesive thereon to secure to the back of the item to be mounted.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种口袋尺寸的打孔机构来打印卡片或卡片状物体中的开口，冲孔开口具有与通常可用的卡片文件中的一对轨道的配置和间隔相匹配的横截面配置和间距。 还示出了用于适配卡和卡状物体的安装结构，用于安装在相同类型的两个轨道卡文件中。 在片材上制造多个硬质材料的安装构件，根据需要，安装构件可从片材单独地移除，以形成具有符合卡文件导轨的构造的开口的构件。 安装构件的一部分在其上具有粘合剂以固定到待安装物品的背面。

公开(公告)号：US4905555A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US335402

申请日：1989-04-10

Applicant: Dragon Hsu

Inventor： Dragon Hsu

IPC: B26F1/36

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  Y10T83/8828 ,  Y10T83/8831

Abstract: A built-up puncher comprises of a pressure plate, a stand body and a bottom block, wherein the stand body is having a plurality of fixed supports mounted thereon for setting therein of a plurality of eye-letting means respectively. The fixed supports each is having a front extension with an opening and two notches made thereon to match with the retaining slots of the pressure plate so as to make the mounting and dismounting of the pressure plate onto and from the stand body become easy.

Abstract translation: 一种组合式冲压机包括压板，支架体和底块，其中支架主体具有安装在其上的多个固定支撑件，用于分别设置多个放眼装置。 固定支架各自具有前延伸部，其具有开口，并且在其上形成有两个凹口，以与压板的保持​​槽匹配，从而使得压板安装和拆卸在支架体上变得容易。

公开(公告)号：US4742744A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-10

申请号：US14064

申请日：1986-12-17

Applicant: Bo E. Lindberg

Inventor： Bo E. Lindberg

IPC: B26D7/00 ,  B26F1/36 ,  B26F1/32

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  B26D7/00 ,  Y10T83/222 ,  Y10T83/8785 ,  Y10T83/8828

Abstract: A device for manual hole punching of sheet material is made up from extruded profiles, one forming a cover (1), which is movable towards a bottom part (2) formed from two combined sections (7,8). The cover carries punches (22) running in holes (23). A counter-acting spring bias is obtained by spring means (25) inserted between the cover and bottom part.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE86 / 00199 Sec。 一九八六年十二月十七日 102（e）日期1986年12月17日PCT提交1986年4月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO86 / 06674 日本公报1986年11月20日。一种用于手动打孔片材的装置由挤压型材制成，一个形成一个盖子（1），该盖子可以朝向由两个组合部分（7,8）形成的底部部分 ）。 盖子承载穿过孔（23）的冲头（22）。 通过插入盖和底部之间的弹簧装置（25）获得反作用弹簧偏置。

公开(公告)号：US4729170A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-08

申请号：US936447

申请日：1986-12-01

Applicant: Ruben J. Hartmeister

Inventor： Ruben J. Hartmeister

IPC: B26F1/36 ,  B26F1/00

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  B26F2001/365

Abstract: A punch tool provides two generally longitudinal handles joined by a transverse pivot pin that is carried in a resilient bushing. One of the handles defines a straight bore that houses a sliding punch die and further defines a support for a mating, stationary die. The second handle is joined to the sliding die such that relative movement between the handles causes the sliding die to move within the bore, toward or away from the stationary die. Flexibility of the bushing permits the pivot pin to shift its axis longitudinally of the tool while permitting straight movement of the sliding die.

Abstract translation: 冲压工具提供两个大体上纵向的手柄，该把手由横向枢轴销连接，横向枢轴销承载在弹性衬套中。 手柄中的一个定义了容纳滑动冲头的直孔，并进一步限定用于配合固定模具的支撑件。 第二手柄连接到滑动模具，使得把手之间的相对移动导致滑动模具在孔内朝向或远离固定模具移动。 衬套的灵活性允许枢转销在工具的纵向上移动其轴线，同时允许滑动模具的直线移动。

公开(公告)号：US4656907A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US771512

申请日：1985-08-30

Applicant: Karl Hymmen

Inventor： Karl Hymmen

IPC: B26F1/32 ,  B26F1/36 ,  B42B5/08 ,  B26F1/02

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  B42B5/08 ,  B26D2007/0018 ,  Y10T83/222 ,  Y10T83/8759 ,  Y10T83/8785 ,  Y10T83/8828 ,  Y10T83/885 ,  Y10T83/9476

Abstract: A hand-operated punch is formed of molded parts which interfit for easy and rapid assembly and disassembly. This feature is particularly useful if there are paper jams. A handle hooks under a wall of the base. Depressing the handle forces downward a transverse bar recessed to accept the upper ends of the male punch elements, which are spring-biased to travel with the transverse bar. The punch elements reciprocate within a die bar detachably connected to the base. The die bar is formed with a throat for insertion of papers to be punched. The front edge of the base is formed with a transverse groove to accept a male binder element during assembly of a book comprised of the punched paper.

Abstract translation: 手动冲头由模制零件组成，可以方便快捷地组装和拆卸。 如果有卡纸，此功能特别有用。 手柄钩在底座的墙壁下面。 压下手柄向下推动一个凹形的横向杆，以接纳阳冲头元件的上端，弹簧偏压与横向杆一起行进。 冲头元件在可拆卸地连接到基座的模具棒内往复运动。 模具棒形成有用于插入待冲压的纸的喉部。 基部的前边缘形成有横向凹槽，以在由冲压纸构成的书组装期间接受阳性粘合剂元件。

公开(公告)号：US4656741A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US786300

申请日：1985-10-10

Applicant: Richard P. Couture

Inventor： Richard P. Couture

IPC: B26F1/36

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  B26F2001/365

Abstract: After the removal of a burned out fluorescent lighting tube and its transport to a waste collecting locale, a hand held and hand operated tool is inserted in part over a tube end. Thereafter upon creating a squeezing force, via the lever action of this tool, a sharp pointed cutter is safely driven through the glass of the tube. A small vent hole is created, through which air passes until the outside and inside air pressures are the same. Thereafter, the tube is safely and progressively hit against the rim of a waste container to break the tube into small waste pieces, which drop into this container. In a preferred embodiment, two lever portions of a hand width length, are hinged at their leading ends, which are sized to fit over and partially down the end of the fluorescent lighting tube. A sharp pointed cutter is set back a short distance from the leading edge of one lever portion and positioned within an internally threadable upright embossment. The cutter head is formed to receive a blade of a screwdriver used in threading this sharp pointed cutter down through the embossment and beyond into a tube end piercing or cutting position. A compression spring is positioned and secured to keep the free ends of the two lever portions apart at a selected convenient open starting angle, until the squeezing force is applied to press them together, thereby insuring the penetration of the sharp pointed cutter into the interior of the burned out fluorescent lighting tube.

Abstract translation: 在去除烧毁的荧光灯管并将其运送到废物收集区域之后，手持式和手动工具部分地插入管端。 此后，当产生挤压力时，通过该工具的杠杆作用，尖锐的切割刀被安全地驱动通过管的玻璃。 产生一个小通风孔，空气通过该孔，直到外部和内部空气压力相同。 此后，管子被安全地逐渐撞击废物容器的边缘，以将管子分解成小的废物片，这些废物落入该容器中。 在优选实施例中，手宽度的两个杠杆部分在它们的前端铰接，其大小适于装配在荧光灯管的端部上并部分地向下。 尖锐的切割器从一个杆部分的前缘缩回一短的距离，并定位在可内螺纹的直立压花中。 刀头形成为接收螺丝刀的刀片，该螺丝刀用于将该尖锐的刀具向下穿过压花并且超出管端刺穿或切割位置。 压缩弹簧被定位和固定，以保持两个杠杆部分的自由端以选定的方便的开放起始角度分开，直到施加挤压力以将它们压在一起，从而确保尖锐切割器穿入到内部 被烧毁的荧光灯管。

公开(公告)号：US4166404A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-04

申请号：US867237

申请日：1978-01-06

Applicant: Ehud Almog

Inventor： Ehud Almog

IPC: B26F1/36 ,  B26F1/02

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  Y10T83/222 ,  Y10T83/808 ,  Y10T83/8785 ,  Y10T83/8828 ,  Y10T83/885

Abstract: Described is a hand punch which can be constructed in a narrow compact form and of few and simple parts. It includes a narrow base formed with a plurality (e.g. two) punch pin openings in a straight line along the length of the base, a pair of lever arms pivotably mounted at opposite ends of the base on pivotal axes parallel to the width of the base, and punch pins received in openings in the lever arms and arranged such that a manual force applied to one of the lever arms to move same towards the base, also moves the other lever arm towards the base, and the plurality of punch pins through the openings in the base. The base is preferably constructed of a multi-leg channel member elongated in the direction of its length, the channel member having four spaced legs, the lower two of which define a compartment for receiving the paper chips, and the middle two of which define a slot for receiving the paper sheet to be punched. All the legs except the bottommost one are provided with openings for guiding the movement of the punch pins.

Abstract translation: 描述的是可以以狭窄的紧凑形式和少数和简单的部件构造的手冲。 它包括一个狭窄的基部，沿底座的长度在直线上形成有多个（例如两个）冲头销开口;一对杠杆臂，可枢转地安装在底座的两端，平行于底座的宽度的枢转轴线上 ，并且冲头销被容纳在杠杆臂中的开口中并且布置成使得施加到一个杠杆臂以使其相对于基座移动的手动力也将另一杠杆臂朝向基座移动，并且多个冲头销通过 底座开口 基部优选地由在其长度方向上延伸的多腿通道构件构成，通道构件具有四个间隔开的腿，其中下部两个限定用于接收纸屑的隔室，并且其中部两个限定一个 用于接收要打孔的纸张的槽。 除了最底部之外的所有腿都设置有用于引导冲头销的运动的开口。

公开(公告)号：US3939563A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-24

申请号：US546326

申请日：1975-02-03

Applicant: Robert F. Deike

Inventor： Robert F. Deike

IPC: B21D28/28 ,  B26F1/36 ,  E01F9/011 ,  E01F9/018 ,  B26F1/02

CPC classification number: B21D28/28 ,  B26F1/36 ,  E01F9/635 ,  E01F9/685

Abstract: A pliers-type tool for locking around a work piece such as a post and slidably mounting a punch which when struck by a hammer will pierce the work piece. The tool is especially adapted for embracing and gripping a highway delineator or sign post to prevent distortion thereof after the post is driven into the ground so that a hole is easily punched in the post adjacent ground level and facing traffic for forming a weakened fracture zone whereby the post will break at ground level without leaving an upstanding segment when impacted by a vehicle and is then fit for reuse by driving the broken end into the ground and then using the tool to punch a hole in the post at the new ground level thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种钳子型工具，用于锁定工件如柱子，并可滑动地安装冲头，当冲击锤被刺入工件时。 该工具特别适于包围和夹紧公路描绘器或标志柱，以防止在柱被驱动到地面之后变形，使得孔容易在邻近地面水平的冲头冲压并面对交通以形成弱化的断裂区，由此 该柱将在地面上断裂，而不会在车辆撞击时离开直立段，然后通过将破碎端驱动到地面中，然后使用该工具在其新的地平面上在柱中冲孔，从而适于重新使用。

公开(公告)号：US3385152A

公开(公告)日：1968-05-28

申请号：US55888866

申请日：1966-06-20

Applicant: BROWN

Inventor： BROWN JOHN R ,  YATES HARLAN W

IPC: B26F1/36

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  Y10T83/885

公开(公告)号：US3203289A

公开(公告)日：1965-08-31

申请号：US10152761

申请日：1961-04-07

Applicant: BEEKLEY CORP

Inventor： CHEYNEY BEEKLEY FRANCIS

IPC: B26F1/36

CPC classification number: B26F1/36 ,  Y10S83/917 ,  Y10T83/2146 ,  Y10T83/222 ,  Y10T83/566 ,  Y10T83/8778 ,  Y10T83/8785 ,  Y10T83/8845 ,  Y10T83/9444