摘要:
A level shifter converting a binary signal having a first potential and a second potential into a signal having the first potential and a third potential, and a signal processing circuit using the level shifter are provided. The first potential is higher than the second potential. The second potential is higher than the third potential. The potential difference between the first potential and the third potential may be more than or equal to 3 V and less than 4 V. The level shifter includes a current control circuit which generates a second signal for operating an amplifier circuit for a certain period in accordance with the potential change of the first signal which is input to the amplifier circuit. The output of level shifter is input to a gate of an N-channel transistor whose threshold voltage is lower than 0 V.
摘要:
An electrical-optical modulator may function at high data rates and may be realized in comparably low cost silicon base technology, typically in BJT, BiCMOS or CMOS technologies. The output signal path may include a high transition frequency BJT and by using an active load constituted by a MOS driven by an inverted version of the modulating signal that drives the BJT, the falling edge of the output signal is sped up.
摘要:
A circuit for detecting out-of-band signals is disclosed. In one embodiment, the circuit includes a first differential circuit configured to level shift and positively rectify a differential input signal to produce a first output component of a differential output signal. The detector further includes a second differential circuit configured to level shift and negatively rectify the differential input signal to produce a second output component of the differential output signal. A third differential circuit is configured to level shift and output first and second fixed voltages based on an input reference voltage and a ground voltage. The circuit is configured to provide the differential output signal and the first and second fixed voltages to an indicator circuit configured to assert an indication responsive to detecting that a differential voltage of the differential output signal is greater than a differential voltage of the first and second fixed voltages.
摘要:
A power amplifier includes: a plurality of amplifying stages arranged to generate an output signal at an output terminal according to a phase-modulated signal and a plurality of amplitude-modulated signals, where each amplifying stage is arranged to receive the phase-modulated signal and one of the plurality of amplitude-modulated signals; an inductive circuit coupled between the output terminal and a first reference voltage; a matching circuit coupled between the output terminal and a loading circuit for providing a matching impedance between the output terminal and the loading circuit; and a capacitive circuit coupled to the output terminal for providing an adjustable capacitance to adjust a loading capacitance at the output terminal according to an adjusting signal; wherein the adjusting signal is indicative of a power of the output signal.
摘要:
Differential power amplifier circuitry includes a differential transistor pair, an input transformer, and biasing circuitry. The base contact of each transistor in the differential transistor pair may be coupled to the input transformer through a coupling capacitor. The coupling capacitors may be designed to resonate with the input transformer about a desired frequency range, thereby passing desirable signals to the differential transistor pair while blocking undesirable signals. The biasing circuitry may include a pair of emitter follower transistors, each coupled at the emitter to the base contact of each one of the transistors in the differential transistor pair and adapted to bias the differential transistor pair to maximize efficiency and stability.
摘要:
A driver circuit includes a differential input, a differential output, a bias node, a first T-coil having a first node coupled to the negative output node and a second node coupled to a source of supply voltage, a second T-coil having a first node coupled to the positive output node and a second node coupled to the source of supply voltage, a first transistor having a current path coupled between the center tap of the first T-coil and a first intermediate node, a second transistor having a current path coupled between the center tap of the second T-coil and a second intermediate node, a third transistor having a current path coupled between the first intermediate node and ground, and a fourth transistor having a current path coupled between the second intermediate node and ground.
摘要:
A transmitter includes a power amplifier driver connected with a first transformer and a second transformer. The first transformer is configured for a high-band mode and the second transformer is configured for a low-band mode. The power amplifier driver drives both the first transformer and the second transformer.
摘要:
A circuit for detecting out-of-band signals is disclosed. In one embodiment, the circuit includes a first differential circuit configured to level shift and positively rectify a differential input signal to produce a first output component of a differential output signal. The first differential circuit is further configured to generate and provide a common mode voltage of the differential input signal as a second component of the differential output signal. The circuit further includes a second differential circuit configured to level shift and output first and second fixed voltages based on an input reference voltage and a ground voltage. The circuit is configured to provide the differential output signal and the first and second fixed voltages to an indicator circuit configured to assert an indication responsive to detecting that a differential voltage of the differential output signal is greater than a differential voltage of the first and second fixed voltages.
摘要:
A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier includes a low impedance pre-driver driving the input of a common-source output amplifier stage. The preamplifier includes a first transistor that has a first terminal coupled to a preamplifier RF input node, a second terminal coupled to a preamplifier RF output node, and a third terminal coupled to a supply voltage node. A first inductor is coupled between the RF output node and a bias voltage node. A voltage difference between respective first and second voltages on the RF input node and the RF output node that are substantially in phase, determines current through the first transistor.
摘要:
A differential amplifier includes first and second current paths, each connected between first and second power supplies (PS) and respectively outputting first and second differential output signals. The first current path includes: first transistor, selectively interconnected between the first PS and a first output terminal, its gate receiving one differential input signal; second transistor, connected between the second PS and the first output terminal, its gate receiving the other differential input signal; and first switch circuit. The second current path includes: third transistor, selectively interconnected between the second PS and a second output terminal, its gate receiving one differential input signal; fourth transistor, connected between the first PS and the second output terminal, its gate receiving the other differential input signal; and second switch circuit. One of the first and second switch circuits is connected to the first PS and the other is connected to the second PS.