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    System for link management between multiple communication chips
    2.
    发明授权
    System for link management between multiple communication chips 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11640365B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-05-02

    申请号：US17500325

    申请日：2021-10-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Helena Deirdre O'Shea ,  Camille Chen ,  Vijay Kumar Ramamurthi ,  Alon Paycher ,  Matthias Sauer ,  Bernd W. Adler

    IPC: G06F13/36 ,  G06F13/362 ,  G06F13/24 ,  G06F11/34 ,  G06F11/30 ,  G06F13/28

    Abstract: Embodiments relate to an integrated circuit of an electronic device that coordinates activities with another integrated circuit of the electronic device. The integrated circuit includes an interface circuit and a processor circuit. The interface circuit communicates over a multi-drop bus connected to multiple electronic components. The processor circuit receives an authorization request from the integrated circuit via the interface circuit and the multi-drop bus. The received authorization request relates to authorization to perform an activity on the other integrated circuit. In response to receiving the authorization request, the processor circuit determines whether the other integrated circuit is authorized to execute the activity. In response to determining that the other integrated circuit is authorized to execute the activity, the processor circuit sends, to the other integrated circuit over a configurable direct connection, an authorization signal authorizing the other integrated circuit to execute the activity.

    Multi-radio coexistence aware intelligent WiFi data aggregation
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-radio coexistence aware intelligent WiFi data aggregation 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11553506B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-01-10

    申请号：US16926590

    申请日：2020-07-10

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Camille Chen ,  Nohee Ko ,  Sanjay Mani ,  Sudhanshu John ,  William F. Healey ,  Yang Yu

    IPC: H04W4/00 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04B1/00 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W88/06

    Abstract: A mobile computing device is configured to dynamically aggregate wireless communications on a common antenna. The device determines that a WiFi communication in a first frequency band is associated with an antenna, the WiFi communication having a number of assigned transmission time slots. The device determines that a second wireless communication in a second frequency band also is associated with the antenna, and determines a periodicity and/or a media quality of the second wireless communication. Based on the periodicity and/or media quality of the second wireless communication, the device aggregates the WiFi communication and the second wireless communication, the aggregation comprising assigning a number of packets of the second wireless communication to an aggregation frame of a plurality of frames associated with the transmission time slots assigned to the WiFi communication.

    Dynamic Selection of Coexistence Profiles for Improved Wi-Fi/Bluetooth Coexistence
    5.
    发明申请
    Dynamic Selection of Coexistence Profiles for Improved Wi-Fi/Bluetooth Coexistence 有权
    动态选择改善Wi-Fi /蓝牙共存的共存配置文件

    公开(公告)号：US20160262056A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US14871883

    申请日：2015-09-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Camille Chen ,  Aarti Kumar ,  Vladimir Trukhin ,  Sarin S. Mehta

    IPC: H04W28/20 ,  H04W72/08 ,  H04W4/00

    CPC classification number: H04W28/20 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W72/082 ,  H04W72/1215 ,  H04W88/06

    Abstract: A device may store a plurality of different coexistence profiles for different possible communication scenarios. The device may be initialized with a first one of the coexistence profiles, and may operate to dynamically switch to different ones of the coexistence profiles based on current conditions. Each coexistence profile may include a number of coexistence related parameters stored as a plurality of data structures. During device use, the device may dynamically select an appropriate coexistence profile based on the current communication conditions, such as Wi-Fi RSSI, Bluetooth RSSI, and/or the number of Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth devices with which communication is currently occurring, among other possible factors. The coexistence profile is selected to provide the best possible Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth output performance based on current conditions. The device may repeatedly dynamically select different coexistence profiles as conditions change, e.g., may select different coexistence profiles on a second or even millisecond basis.

    Abstract translation: 设备可以存储用于不同可能的通信场景的多个不同的共存简档。 可以利用共存简档中的第一个来初始化设备，并且可以基于当前条件动态地切换到共存简档中的不同的配置文件。 每个共存简档可以包括存储为多个数据结构的多个共存相关参数。 在设备使用期间，设备可以基于当前通信条件（例如Wi-Fi RSSI，蓝牙RSSI）和/或当前正在进行通信的Wi-Fi和/或蓝牙设备的数量来动态地选择适当的共存简档 ，以及其他可能的因素。 选择共存配置文件以根据当前条件提供最佳的Wi-Fi和/或蓝牙输出性能。 当条件改变时，设备可以重复地动态地选择不同的共存简档，例如，可以在第二甚至毫秒的基础上选择不同的共存简档。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCED ALGORITHMS IN WIRELESS SYSTEMS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCED ALGORITHMS IN WIRELESS SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    无线系统中增强算法的方法与设备

    公开(公告)号：US20160050681A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

    申请号：US14828283

    申请日：2015-08-17

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Inventor： Jaime Tolentino ,  Camille Chen ,  Michael Jason Giles ,  Huy Le ,  Gary Thomason ,  David A. Hardell

    IPC: H04W72/08 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W28/02

    CPC classification number: H04W72/085 ,  H04B15/00 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/345 ,  H04L1/0001 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0012 ,  H04L5/0066 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W28/0236 ,  H04W28/04 ,  H04W52/245 ,  H04W72/02 ,  H04W72/1215 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W84/18 ,  H04W88/06

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for mitigating the effects of interference between multiple air interfaces located on an electronic device. In one embodiment, the air interfaces include a WLAN interface and PAN (e.g., Bluetooth) interface, and information such as Receiver Signal Strength Index (RSSI) as well as system noise level information are used in order to intelligently execute interference mitigation methodologies, including the selective application of modified frequency selection, variation of transmitter power, and/or change of operating mode (e.g., from multiple-in multiple-out (MIMO) to single-in, single-out (SISO)) so as to reduce isolation requirements between the interfaces. These methods and apparatus are particularly well suited to use cases where the WLAN interface is operating with high data transmission rates. Business methods associated with the foregoing technology are also described.

    Abstract translation: 用于减轻位于电子设备上的多个空中接口之间的干扰影响的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，空中接口包括WLAN接口和PAN（例如，蓝牙）接口，并且使用诸如接收机信号强度指数（RSSI）的信息以及系统噪声电平信息来智能地执行干扰减轻方法，包括 选择性地应用修改的频率选择，发射机功率的变化和/或操作模式的改变（例如，从多输入多输出（MIMO）到单输入，单输出（SISO）），以便减少隔离 接口之间的要求。 这些方法和装置特别适用于WLAN接口以高数据传输速率运行的情况。 还描述了与上述技术相关联的业务方法。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ANTENNA ISOLATION-DEPENDENT COEXISTENCE IN WIRELESS SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ANTENNA ISOLATION-DEPENDENT COEXISTENCE IN WIRELESS SYSTEMS 有权
    在无线系统中天线隔离相关共存的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130035047A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

    申请号：US13647307

    申请日：2012-10-08

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Camille Chen ,  Michael A. Robinson ,  Michael J. Giles

    IPC: H04B1/44

    CPC classification number: H04B15/00 ,  H04B1/406 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W52/0238 ,  H04W52/243 ,  H04W88/06 ,  Y02D70/1244 ,  Y02D70/1246 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/146 ,  Y02D70/164 ,  Y02D70/168 ,  Y02D70/40

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for selectively switching one or more antennas in a multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array so as to mitigate interference with another RF interface within the same space-constrained device, based on radio frequency isolation. In one embodiment, the MIMO interface comprises a WLAN interface having a 2×2 or 3×3 array of antennae which are placed in a wireless device in an asymmetric fashion with respect to the antenna of the second interface, and the other interface comprises a PAN (e.g., Bluetooth) interface operating in an overlapping frequency band (e.g., ISM band). When both interfaces are operating, interference is mitigated through selectively switching off one or more of the MIMO antennae, and using the remaining antenna(e) having the best isolation from the Bluetooth antennae. This approach allows simultaneous operation of both interferences without significant degradation to user experience or the operation of either interface, and may also provide power savings critical to mobile device battery longevity.

    Abstract translation: 用于在多输入多输出（MIMO）天线阵列中选择性地切换一个或多个天线的方法和装置，以便基于射频隔离来减轻在同一空间受限设备内的另一射频接口的干扰。 在一个实施例中，MIMO接口包括具有相对于第二接口的天线以非对称方式放置在无线设备中的2×2或3×3天线阵列的WLAN接口，并且另一接口包括 PAN（例如，蓝牙）接口在重叠频带（例如，ISM频带）中工作。 当两个接口都工作时，通过选择性地关闭一个或多个MIMO天线，并使用与蓝牙天线具有最佳隔离的剩余天线（e）来减轻干扰。 这种方法允许两个干扰的同时操作，而不会明显地降低用户体验或任何一个接口的操作，并且还可以提供对移动设备电池寿命至关重要的功率节省。

    Wi-fi traffic aware system with wireless accessories
    9.
    发明授权
    Wi-fi traffic aware system with wireless accessories 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11849472B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-12-19

    申请号：US17319706

    申请日：2021-05-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Nohee Ko ,  Camille Chen ,  Kenneth Victa ,  Sanjay Mani ,  Balaji Ravindran ,  Yang Yu

    IPC: H04W72/52 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W28/02 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W72/542 ,  H04W72/566 ,  H04W84/12

    CPC classification number: H04W72/52 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W28/0278 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W28/0975 ,  H04W72/542 ,  H04W72/569 ,  H04W84/12

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are presented to facilitate coexistence between multiple wireless communication protocols implemented by a wireless communication device, by dynamically adjusting priority between the two protocols. The wireless communication device may typically favor a first protocol (e.g. Bluetooth/BTLE), prioritizing resource requests by the first protocol. In certain use cases, the first protocol may demand high resource usage for an extended time, particularly for newer tracking and wearable devices, such as location tags, watches, headsets, etc. Such applications can disrupt existing use cases for a second protocol (e.g., Wi-Fi). Therefore, the wireless communication device may dynamically determine whether the second protocol is performing critical operations, such as latency-sensitive applications or high-performance operations. If so, the wireless communication device may allocate resources accordingly in real time, e.g., by reducing or limiting the resources assigned to the first protocol, to allow increased resources for the second protocol.

    SYSTEM FOR LINK MANAGEMENT BETWEEN MULTIPLE COMMUNICATION CHIPS
    10.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM FOR LINK MANAGEMENT BETWEEN MULTIPLE COMMUNICATION CHIPS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230222076A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-07-13

    申请号：US18124332

    申请日：2023-03-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Helena Deirdre O’Shea ,  Camille Chen ,  Vijay Kumar Ramamurthi ,  Alon Paycher ,  Matthias Sauer ,  Bernd W. Adler

    IPC: G06F13/40

    CPC classification number: G06F13/4068 ,  G06F2213/40

    Abstract: Embodiments relate to an integrated circuit of an electronic device that coordinates activities with another integrated circuit of the electronic device. The integrated circuit includes an interface circuit and a processor circuit. The interface circuit communicates over a multi-drop bus connected to multiple electronic components. The processor circuit receives an authorization request from the integrated circuit via the interface circuit and the multi-drop bus. The received authorization request relates to authorization to perform an activity on the other integrated circuit. In response to receiving the authorization request, the processor circuit determines whether the other integrated circuit is authorized to execute the activity. In response to determining that the other integrated circuit is authorized to execute the activity, the processor circuit sends, to the other integrated circuit over a configurable direct connection, an authorization signal authorizing the other integrated circuit to execute the activity.

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