Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic photoreceptor having on a conductive base at least one charge generation layer and at least one charge transport layer, said charge transport layer having the thickness of 27 .mu.m or above and being formed with a coating solution containing a condensation polymer of the viscosity-average molecular weight of 15,000 to 25,000 as a binder resin according to the dip coating method. The electrophotographic photoreceptor according to the present invention has the excellent durability because the resultant charge transport layer has the increased and uniform thickness without changing the electric properties, especially the charged potential.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic photoreceptor having on a conductive base at least one charge generation layer and at least one charge transport layer, the charge transport layer containing a metal complex or salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid represented by the following general formula (I):ArCOOH (I)wherein Ar is an aromatic cyclic residue or an aromatic heterocyclic residue, optionally having one or more substituents. The electrophotographic photoreceptor according to the present invention has the excellent durability.
Abstract:
A carrier for developing electrostatic latent images is disclosed, which comprises a core material at least a part of which is coated with a resin containing a copolymer comprised of vinylidene chloride and at least one monomer having an unsaturated double bond and being copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride, wherein the copolymer is comprised of (a) from 70 to 30 mol % of vinylidene chloride, (b) from 20 to 60 mol % of acrylonitrile and/or an acrylonitrile derivative, and (c) from 0 to 40 mol % of a monomer having an unsaturated double bond and being copolymerizable with components (a) and (b). An electrophotographic developer containing the carrier and an electrophotographic developing process using the developer are also disclosed.
Abstract:
An organic electroluminescent device having an anode, an organic hole injection transport layer, an organic luminescent layer and a cathode formed sequentially in this order, wherein the organic hole injection transport layer contains a metal complex and/or a metal salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid.
Abstract:
A diclofenac sodium plaster has a backing material and a paste spread on the backing material. The paste is composed of diclofenac sodium, a penetration enhancer composed of 1-menthol and propylene glycol, and a hydrophilic base composed principally of a water-soluble polymer.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, there is provided a layered-type organic electrophotographic photoreceptor in which a charge generating layer containing organic charge generating material and a charge transporting layer containing organic charge transporting material are constructed on an electroconductive support, characterized in that a value n is not greater than 0.5 in the following equation (1):.eta.=.eta..sub.o E.sup.n (1)where .eta. represents a quantum yield as the whole photoreceptor, E represents an electric field and .eta..sub.o represents a constant, and that a film thickness of said charge transporting layer is not less than 30 .mu.m.
Abstract translation:根据本发明,提供了一种分层型有机电子照相感光体,其中含有有机电荷产生材料的电荷产生层和含有有机电荷输送材料的电荷输送层构成在导电载体上,其特征在于n值 在以下等式(1)中不大于0.5:eta = eta o En(1)其中eta表示作为整个感光体的量子产率,E表示电场,eta表示常数,并且膜厚度 所述电荷输送层不小于30μm。
Abstract:
A dual layer photoreceptor for use in electrophotography, wherein a charge transport layer containing a hydrazone compound and a binder polymer is laminated on a charge generation layer containing a titanium phthalocyanine compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, allyloxy group, nitro group, cyano group, hydroxy group, benzyloxy group or halogen atom, Y represents halogen atom, alkoxy group or oxygen atom, n represents an integer of 1 or 2 and m represents an integer of 0 to 4, and a binder polymer, formed on an electroconductive substrate.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a crystalline oxytitanium phthalocyanine which shows intense diffraction peaks at Bragg angles (2.theta..+-.0.2.degree.) of 9.3.degree., 10.6.degree., 13.2.degree., 15.1.degree., 15.7.degree., 16.1.degree., 20.8.degree., 23.3.degree., 26.3.degree. and 27.1.degree. in the X-ray diffraction spectrum, the intensity of the diffraction peak at Bragg angle of 26.3.degree. being most strong and the intensity of the diffraction peaks at Bragg angles between 4.degree.-8.degree. being less than 5% of the intensity of the diffraction peak at Bragg angle of 26.3.degree.. Further, disclosed is a photoreceptor for use in electrophotography, comprising at least a charge carrier generation layer in which the oxytitanium phthalocyanine above is dispersed in a binder polymer and a charge carrier transport layer laminated thereon.
Abstract:
A photosensitive composition which comprises an electron donative organic photoconductive compound and a sensitizer having the formula ##STR1## wherein A represents an aromatic group or heterocyclic group which can be substituted by an inert group; R represents cyano, nitro, akoxycarbonyl, aryl or carbamoyl group; and n is 0 or 1.
Abstract:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor having an electrically conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, the photosensitive layer comprising a charge-generating agent, an organic charge-transporting agent and an anti-oxidant having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently alkyl groups, is disclosed herein. The electrophotographic photoreceptor according to this invention has an improved durability in repeated copying operations and therefore a prolonged life.