Vapor source system based on vapor-liquid ejector supercharging combined with flash vaporization technology

    公开(公告)号:US12228280B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-18

    申请号:US17946131

    申请日:2022-09-16

    Abstract: A vapor source system based on vapor-liquid ejector supercharging combined with flash vaporization technology belongs to the technical fields of waste heat utilization and steam generation. The system comprises a vapor-liquid ejector, a flash vaporization tank and a intermediate heat exchanger, wherein the vapor-liquid ejector uses high-pressure steam to raise temperature and pressure of low-pressure water absorbed from the flash vaporization tank; the pressure-increased water is flashed into low-pressure saturated steam after entering the flash vaporization tank; the saturated water which is not flashed is collected at the bottom of the flash vaporization tank. The system generates multiple low-pressure flash vaporization saturated steam with a small portion of high-pressure steam, and realizes the recovery and utilization of waste heat such as flue gas of boiler, improves the economy of thermal process, and provides a flexible and adjustable vapor source for heavy oil thermal recovery, seawater desalination or sewage treatment equipment.

    Aerosol-generating device with integral heater assembly

    公开(公告)号:US12214123B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US18464434

    申请日:2023-09-11

    Abstract: An electrically heated aerosol-generating device is configured for use with a consumable cartridge including a storage portion containing an aerosol-forming substrate and having a fluid permeable internal surface surrounding an open-ended passage extending through the cartridge. The device includes a housing having a cavity for receiving the cartridge and a heater assembly positioned in the cavity. The heater assembly includes an electrically conductive hollow shaft portion connected to the housing and an electric heater positioned along the hollow shaft portion and having at least one heating element for heating the aerosol-forming substrate. The hollow shaft portion defines an airflow passage forming part of an airflow pathway through the device and is arranged to extend into the open-ended passage of the cartridge. The hollow shaft portion comprises a plurality of apertures, and the heating element is one or more narrow regions of the hollow shaft portion between adjacent apertures.

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