公开(公告)号：US06706440B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

申请号：US09698092

申请日：2000-10-30

Applicant: Kiyohide Takimoto ,  Yuichi Maekawa

Inventor： Kiyohide Takimoto ,  Yuichi Maekawa

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/361 ,  H01M10/0525

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid injection apparatus for injecting liquid into a container, comprising an injection chamber, a container for a liquid to be injected and entirely sealed except an injection port is placed in the injection chamber with the injection port directed to the bottom, an injection cell comprising at least one unit injection cell to accommodate the liquid to be injected is installed in the injection chamber, there is provided pressure regulating means to reduce the pressure in the injection chamber and to regulate pressure in the injection chamber to the atmospheric pressure or to a level higher than the atmospheric pressure, the pressure in the injection chamber is reduced to a level lower than the atmospheric pressure by the pressure regulating means at least once, and then, by maintaining the atmospheric pressure or the pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure, the liquid is injected through the injection port.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于将液体注入容器的液体注入装置，其包括注射室，用于待注射的液体的容器，并且完全密封，除了注射口被放置在注射室中，其中注射口指向底部， 包括至少一个单元注入单元以容纳被注入的液体的注入单元安装在注射室中，设置有压力调节装置，以减小注射室中的压力并将注射室中的压力调节至大气压 或高于大气压力的水平，通过压力调节装置将注射室中的压力降低到低于大气压力的水平，然后通过保持大气压力或压力高于大气压 液体通过注射口注入。

公开(公告)号：US06355373B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09202725

申请日：1998-12-21

Applicant: Hans Juergen Pauling

Inventor： Hans Juergen Pauling

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/38 ,  H01M2/364 ,  H01M2200/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a battery which, for maintenance or in a danger situation, can be simply and reliably transferred from an operative state into a safe, inoperative state, whilst avoiding a short circuit. This is either brought about in that a controlled operable draining device for the rapid draining of the electrolyte is provided and that following the draining of the electrolyte all power-generating processes are stopped. Alternatively a battery with such characteristics is created in that in the danger situation a line introduces a deactivating substance into the electrolyte, which stops all power-generating, electrolytic processes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于维护或处于危险状况的电池，其可以简单且可靠地从操作状态转移到安全的非工作状态，同时避免短路。 这是因为提供了用于快速排出电解质的可控制的可操作的排水装置，并且在电解液的排出之后，所有发电过程都停止。 或者，产生具有这种特性的电池，因为在危险情况下，线路将去活化物质引入电解液中，停止所有发电电解过程。

公开(公告)号：US06261714B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09304357

申请日：1999-05-04

Applicant: Phillip A. Eidler ,  Peter J. Lex

Inventor： Phillip A. Eidler ,  Peter J. Lex

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/40 ,  H01M12/085 ,  Y02E60/128

Abstract: A spill and leak containment system for a liquid electrolyte battery such as a zinc-bromine battery. The system includes one-piece, electrolyte reservoirs with pump mountings and other openings positioned at or near the tops of each reservoir. Positioning the openings at the tops of the reservoirs reduces the amount of electrolyte that might spill out of them, in the event of a leak or breach in the seal between the opening and the component mounted therein. The pump openings are surrounded by sumps, which will catch and contain liquid if there is a leak. To help contain vapor leaks, the invention also includes a vapor recovery system coupled to reservoir when it is filled with or emptied of electrolyte. The vapor recovery system allows for an exchange of vapors to occur between an electrolyte container and the battery reservoir while electrolyte fluid is being transferred. This prevents electrolyte vapor from escaping into the atmosphere where it might be potentially harmful to personnel setting up the system. A pressure equalization system is also provided in order to equalize the pressure between the anolyte and catholyte reservoirs.

Abstract translation: 用于诸如锌 - 溴电池的液体电解质电池的泄漏和泄漏容纳系统。 该系统包括具有泵安装件的一体式电解质储存器和位于每个储存器的顶部处或附近的其它开口。 在开口和安装在其中的部件之间的密封件发生泄漏或泄漏的情况下，将开口定位在储存器的顶部减少了可能从其中溢出的电解质的量。 泵的开口被水池包围，如果有泄漏，这些水池将会吸收并容纳液体。 为了帮助包含蒸气泄漏，本发明还包括当其被填充或排空电解质时与储存器相连的蒸气回收系统。 蒸汽回收系统允许在电解质流体被转移期间在电解质容器和电池储存器之间进行蒸气交换。 这样可以防止电解质蒸汽逸出到大气中，这可能会对安装系统的人员造成潜在的危害。 还提供了一种压力均衡系统，以均衡阳极电解液和阴极液储存器之间的压力。

公开(公告)号：US06622744B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US09829766

申请日：2001-04-10

Applicant: Randal L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Michael A. Vassily ,  James R. Kerlin ,  Gerald C. Skelton

Inventor： Randal L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Michael A. Vassily ,  James R. Kerlin ,  Gerald C. Skelton

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/362 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/4757

Abstract: A filling pod, a vehicle and a method for supplying fluid to a battery. The filling pod includes a filling pod housing having a filling pod port fluidly connectable to a fluid source for receiving fluid from the fluid source, a first fluid supply member fluidly connectable to a first cell and for supplying fluid from the filling pod port to the first cell, a second fluid supply member fluidly connectable to a second cell and for supplying fluid from the filling pod port and to the second cell, and an integral channel in fluid communication between the filling pod port, the first fluid supply member and the second fluid supply member. The channel includes a first channel portion in fluid communication between the filling pod port and the first fluid supply member and a second channel portion in fluid communication between the filling pod port and the second fluid supply member. When fluid is supplied to the filling pod through the filling pod port, a first amount of fluid flows through the first channel portion to the first fluid supply member and to the first cell, and a second amount of fluid flows through the second channel portion to the second fluid supply member and to the second cell.

Abstract translation: 一种填充荚果，一种车辆和一种向电池供应流体的方法。 填充容器包括填充容器壳体，其具有可流体连接到流体源的用于从流体源接收流体的填充容器端口，可流体连接到第一单元的第一流体供应构件，以及用于将流体从填充容器端口供应到第一 第二流体供应构件，其可流体连接到第二单元并且用于从填充容器端口和第二单元供应流体;以及在填充容器端口，第一流体供应构件和第二流体之间流体连通的整体通道 供应成员。 通道包括在填充容器端口和第一流体供应构件之间流体连通的第一通道部分和在填充容器端口和第二流体供应构件之间流体连通的第二通道部分。 当通过填充容器端口将流体供应到填充容器时，第一量的流体流过第一通道部分到达第一流体供应构件和第一单元，第二量的流体流过第二通道部分， 第二流体供应构件和第二单元。

公开(公告)号：US06530145B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-11

申请号：US09406784

申请日：1999-09-28

Applicant: Mark Beigay ,  Bobby Dean ,  J. Richard Raines ,  H. Wayne Swofford

Inventor： Mark Beigay ,  Bobby Dean ,  J. Richard Raines ,  H. Wayne Swofford

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/36 ,  H01M10/04 ,  Y10T29/53135

Abstract: A fixture, for liquid electrolyte impregnation of an electrochemical cell, includes a base on which a cap is removably provided. The base includes a nest that receives the electrochemical cell. The cap includes a fill port in communication with the nest. In order to impregnate the cell, a vacuum is created in the nest via the fill port. Subsequently, the electrolyte is injected through the fill port and into the nest. The vacuum may be applied via the fill port, or alternatively, a vacuum port may be provided in the cap through which the vacuum is applied.

Abstract translation: 用于电化学电池的液体电解质浸渍的夹具包括其上可拆卸地设置盖的基部。 基座包括接收电化学电池的嵌套。 帽子包括与巢穴通信的填充口。 为了浸渍电池，通过填充口在巢中产生真空。 随后，电解质通过填充口注入到巢中。 可以通过填充口施加真空，或者可以在施加真空的盖中设置真空端口。

公开(公告)号：US06395417B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09602276

申请日：2000-06-23

Applicant: Douglas Frazier

Inventor： Douglas Frazier

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: G01M3/04 ,  G01M3/186

Abstract: A spill containment system and method that contain leaks and spills from devices including but not limited to batteries. The system neutralizes and absorbs leaks and spills to prevent the leaks and spills from spreading. The system not only detects leaks, but also indicates whether a leak has occurred. The system can communicate with personnel or devices to raise an alarm or cause corrective measures to occur. The spill containment system includes a battery rack inside a battery rack cabinet having a door. To open the door and gain access to the batteries, one of the rigid containment rails is removed such that the exposed flexible corrosion-resistant liner may be flexed to permit the opening and closing of the door.

Abstract translation: 泄漏容器系统和方法，其中包含泄漏和泄漏装置，包括但不限于电池。 系统中和并吸收泄漏和泄漏，以防止泄漏和溢出扩散。 系统不仅可以检测泄漏，还可以指示是否发生泄漏。 系统可以与人员或设备进行通信，引起警报或引起纠正措施的发生。 泄漏容纳系统包括具有门的电池架柜内的电池架。 为了打开门并进入电池，其中一个刚性容纳导轨被移除，使得暴露的柔性耐腐蚀衬里可以弯曲以允许门的打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US06786226B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10242321

申请日：2002-09-12

Applicant: Randall L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Michael A. Vassily ,  James R. Kerlin ,  Gerald C. Skelton

Inventor： Randall L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Michael A. Vassily ,  James R. Kerlin ,  Gerald C. Skelton

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: B60L11/1877 ,  B60K1/04 ,  B60L11/1822 ,  B60L2200/22 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/124 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/6855

Abstract: A system for supplying fluid to a battery, a vehicle and a method for supplying fluid to a battery. The fluid supply system supplies fluid to a battery in a vehicle selectively powered by the battery, the vehicle including a frame supporting the battery, the battery including a battery cell, fluid being transmittable to the cell, gas generated during charging of the battery being transmittable out of the cell. The system is defined as including a tank for holding fluid, and a hydraulic circuit connecting the battery to the tank. The hydraulic circuit is defined as including an inlet conduit connectable between the tank and the cell, and an outlet conduit connectable between the cell and the tank, gas produced during charging causing fluid flow through the outlet conduit and to the tank. In the fluid supply system of the present invention, the gas produced during charging causes fluid flow through the system.

Abstract translation: 一种用于向电池，车辆供应流体的系统和用于向电池供应流体的方法。 流体供应系统向由电池选择供电的车辆中的电池提供流体，车辆包括支撑电池的框架，电池包括电池单元，可传输到电池的流体，可充电电池期间产生的气体 出了单元格。 该系统被定义为包括用于保持流体的罐和将电池连接到罐的液压回路。 液压回路被定义为包括可连接在罐和电池之间的入口导管，以及可连接在电池和容器之间的出口导管，在充电期间产生的气体导致流体流过出口导管和罐。 在本发明的流体供给系统中，在充气期间产生的气体使流体流过系统。

公开(公告)号：US06588461B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

申请号：US10294572

申请日：2002-11-15

Applicant: Yuichiro Morizane

Inventor： Yuichiro Morizane

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/361 ,  H01M10/052

Abstract: An electrolyte injection apparatus for injecting an electrolyte into a battery case tightly closed except an electrolyte injection hole, said apparatus comprising an electrolyte injection nozzle airtightly mounted on the electrolyte injection hole, exhaust means for exhausting the space inside the battery case with the electrolyte injection nozzle mounted on the electrolyte injection hole, an electrolyte pot connected to the electrolyte injection nozzle via an electrolyte injection valve and for storing the electrolyte to be injected into the battery case, and electrolyte feeding means for feeding a given amount of the electrolyte into the electrolyte pot via an electrolyte feeding valve, and pressurized gas feeding means for injecting the electrolyte in the electrolyte pot under pressure into the battery case.

Abstract translation: 一种电解质注入装置，用于将电解质注入电解质注入孔外的密封闭合的电池壳体中，所述装置包括气密地安装在电解液注入孔上的电解液注入喷嘴，用电解液注入喷嘴排出电池壳内的空间的排气装置 安装在电解液注入孔上的电解液罐，经由电解液注入阀与电解液注入口连接并将要注入电解液的电解质储存在电池壳体内的电解液罐，以及将给定量的电解液供给到电解液罐 通过电解液供给阀，以及加压气体供给装置，用于将压力下的电解质罐中的电解质注入电池壳体。

公开(公告)号：US06497976B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

申请号：US09676494

申请日：2000-10-02

Applicant: Yuichiro Morizane

Inventor： Yuichiro Morizane

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/361 ,  H01M10/052

Abstract: An electrolyte injection method for injecting an electrolyte into a battery case tightly closed except an electrolyte injection hole, said method comprising an electrolyte injection nozzle airtightly mounted on the electrolyte injection hole, exhausting the space inside the battery case with the electrolyte injection nozzle mounted on the electrolyte injection hole, an electrolyte pot connected to the electrolyte injection nozzle via an electrolyte injection valve and for storing the electrolyte to be injected into the battery case, and feeding a given amount of the electrolyte into the electrolyte pot via an electrolyte feeding valve, and injecting the electrolyte in the electrolyte pot under pressure into the battery case, whereby the pressurized gas feeding means is connected to the electrolyte pot via a pressure valve, and the electrolyte is injected by pressurizing the electrolyte after exhausting internal space of the battery case.

Abstract translation: 一种电解液注入方法，用于将电解质注入除电解液注入孔之外的紧密封闭的电池盒中，所述方法包括气密地安装在电解液注入孔上的电解液注入喷嘴，用安装在电解液注入孔上的电解液注入喷嘴排出电池盒内的空间 电解液注入孔，通过电解液注入阀连接到电解质注入喷嘴并用于储存要注入到电池壳体中的电解质的电解质罐，并且通过电解液供给阀将给定量的电解质进料到电解液罐中;以及 将电解液在压力下将电解液注入到电池壳体内，由此，加压气体供给装置经由压力阀与电解液罐连接，电解液在排出电池壳体的内部空间后对电解液进行加压而注入。

公开(公告)号：US06472096B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US09319391

申请日：1999-06-01

Applicant: Un-Sick Park ,  Young-Bae Song

Inventor： Un-Sick Park ,  Young-Bae Song

IPC: H01M236

CPC classification number: H01M2/361 ,  H01M2/365

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a can into which an electrode assembly is inserted, a cap assembly mounted to an opening of the can; and an electolyte injection hole formed on at least one of the can and cap assembly, and safety member to close the electolyte injection hole. The electolyte injection hole is formed on a negative portion of the cap assembly. The safety member is inserted into and welded on the electolyte injection hole.

Abstract translation: 二次电池包括插入电极组件的罐，安装到罐的开口的盖组件; 以及形成在罐和盖组件中的至少一个上的电解液注入孔以及用于闭合电解液注入孔的安全构件。 电极注入孔形成在盖组件的负极部分上。 将安全元件插入并焊接在电极注入孔上。