Thin liquid crystal transducer pixel cell having self-aligned support
pillars
    2.
    发明授权
    Thin liquid crystal transducer pixel cell having self-aligned support pillars 失效
    具有自对准支撑柱的薄型液晶换能器像素单元

    公开(公告)号:US6051446A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US58623

    申请日:1998-04-09

    摘要: A liquid crystal transducer pixel cell includes support pillars separating a top and bottom plate of the cell. During the process for forming the pixel cell, the support pillars are formed prior to formation of the pixel electrode. This process flow obviates the need for depositing a thick dielectric layer on top of the pixel electrode. This process flow also prevents exposure of the surface of the pixel electrode to etching during subsequent processing, preserving the reflectance of the pixel cell electrode. Finally, the process flow in accordance with the present invention eliminates the creation of keyhole voids within the support pillars by forming the support pillars over a flat upper level intermetal dielectric rather than over narrow trenches formed in the pixel electrode layer.

    摘要翻译: 液晶转换器像素单元包括分离单元的顶板和底板的支撑柱。 在形成像素单元的过程中,在形成像素电极之前形成支撑柱。 该工艺流程消除了在像素电极的顶部上沉积厚电介质层的需要。 该工艺流程还防止像素电极的表面在随后的处理期间暴露于蚀刻,从而保持像素单元电极的反射率。 最后,根据本发明的工艺流程通过在平坦的上层金属间电介质上而不是在形成在像素电极层中的窄沟槽之上形成支撑柱来消除在支撑柱内产生锁孔的空洞。