SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CREATING AN ELECTRON COIL MAGNET

    公开(公告)号:US20250006425A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18885776

    申请日:2024-09-16

    Applicant: VACON Ltd.

    Inventor: Lior Tardin

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are magnet systems that may include a vacuum container for containing a vacuum; a supplied magnetic field (SMF) producer configured for creating a supplied magnetic field and a supplied alternating electric field (SAEF) producer configured for creating a supplied alternating electric field; and an electron source positioned so as to release electrons in the vacuum container into the SMF and the SAEF such that the electrons form an electron coil in the vacuum, wherein the electron coil creates a self-generated magnetic field (SGMF) that may be used as an electromagnet without wires.

    Electron emitting device with electron acceleration layer containing conductive microparticles
    2.
    发明授权
    Electron emitting device with electron acceleration layer containing conductive microparticles 有权
    具有含有导电性微粒的电子加速层的电子发射器件

    公开(公告)号:US09307627B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US14253902

    申请日:2014-04-16

    CPC classification number: H05H5/02 H01J1/312

    Abstract: An electron emitting device includes a lower electrode, a surface electrode, an electron acceleration layer between the lower electrode and the surface electrode, and an electrode selecting unit. The electron acceleration layer is made of at least an insulating material. At least one of the lower electrode and the surface electrode is a stripe-pattern electrode including a plurality of unit electrodes that are regularly arranged. The electrode selecting unit sequentially selects, from among the plurality of unit electrodes, a unit electrode to which a voltage is to be applied. A voltage is applied between the lower electrode and the surface electrode to accelerate electrons between the lower electrode and the surface electrode, so that the electrons are emitted from the surface electrode.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射器件包括下电极,表面电极,下电极和表面电极之间的电子加速层,以及电极选择单元。 电子加速层由至少绝缘材料制成。 下电极和表面电极中的至少一个是包括规则排列的多个单位电极的条纹图案电极。 电极选择单元从多个单位电极中依次选择要施加电压的单位电极。 在下电极和表面电极之间施加电压以加速下电极和表面电极之间的电子,使得电子从表面电极发射。

    Method for fabricating a planar micro-tube discharger structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a planar micro-tube discharger structure 有权
    平面微管放电器结构的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09024516B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US14109297

    申请日:2013-12-17

    CPC classification number: H01J9/02 H01J17/066

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor-based planar micro-tube discharger structure is provided, including the steps of forming on a substrate two patterned electrodes separated by a gap and at least one separating block arranged in the gap, forming an insulating layer over the patterned electrodes and the separating block, and filling the insulating layer into the gap. At least two discharge paths are formed. The method can fabricate a plurality of discharge paths in a semiconductor structure, the structure having very high reliability and reusability.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造基于半导体的平面微管放电器结构的方法,包括以下步骤:在衬底上形成由间隙分开的两个图案化电极和布置在间隙中的至少一个分隔块,在图案上形成绝缘层 电极和分离块,并将绝缘层填充到间隙中。 形成至少两个排出路径。 该方法可以在半导体结构中制造多个放电路径,该结构具有非常高的可靠性和可再利用性。

    Ruggedized lamp construction, and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Ruggedized lamp construction, and method 有权
    坚固耐用的灯具结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08432093B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US13106338

    申请日:2011-05-12

    CPC classification number: H01J61/34 H01J5/50 H01J61/50

    Abstract: An arc tube light source supported by a discontinuous two-part (top and bottom) frame inside a bulb of an HID lamp is ruggedized to reduce weld breakage under vibration and shock. Each of the top and bottom frames is substantially U-shaped, with the open end of the U-shape being attached by a strap to a pinch of the arc tube. For ruggedization a bracing strap is fixed to, and extends between, two sides of the frame and is welded to a lead wire extending from the pinch. Strength is enhanced if two lead wires extend from the pinch, and the bracing strap is welded to both. Advantageously the two lead wires are sides of a U-shaped wire such as a “U-pin”. Further stabilization may be achieved by using braces attached to both of the top and bottom frames and extended out against surrounding parts of the bulb.

    Abstract translation: 由HID灯的灯泡内的不连续的两部分(顶部和底部)框架支撑的电弧管光源是坚固的,以减少振动和冲击下的焊接断裂。 顶部和底部框架中的每一个基本上为U形,U形的开口端通过带子连接到电弧管的夹点。 为了加固,支撑带固定在框架的两侧并在框架之间延伸,并且焊接到从夹紧延伸的导线。 如果两根引线从夹头延伸,并且支撑带被焊接到两者,则强度得到提高。 有利的是,两个引线是诸如“U形针”的U形导线的侧面。 可以通过使用连接到顶部框架和底部框架两者的支撑件并延伸到灯泡的周围部分来实现进一步的稳定化。

    Cathode ion source
    7.
    发明申请
    Cathode ion source 有权
    阴极离子源

    公开(公告)号:US20110156570A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12655347

    申请日:2009-12-29

    Inventor: Manuel A. Jerez

    CPC classification number: H01J37/08 H01J27/08 H01J2237/061 H01J2237/082

    Abstract: The filament clamp assembly has a pair of bifurcated clamps to hold the connecting leads of a filament within a cavity of a cathode of a separate cathode assembly. The filament clamp assembly is mounted on the insulator block in self-aligning relation. The cathode assembly has a tungsten cathode with an internal cavity to receive the filament that is secured within a retainer shield made of one of tungsten, molybdenum and graphite by a threaded graphite cylindrical collar.

    Abstract translation: 灯丝夹具组件具有一对分叉夹具,以将灯丝的连接引线保持在单独的阴极组件的阴极的空腔内。 灯丝夹具组件以自对准关系安装在绝缘块上。 阴极组件具有带有内部空腔的钨阴极,用于接收通过螺纹石墨圆柱形套环固定在由钨,钼和石墨之一制成的保持器屏蔽内的灯丝。

    Fluorescent display tube
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent display tube 有权
    荧光显像管

    公开(公告)号:US07944138B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12614558

    申请日:2009-11-09

    CPC classification number: H01J31/15 H01J31/12

    Abstract: A fluorescent display tube, which has short-length filaments, can be driven by applied voltage of 3-8V to be used for a general fluorescent display tube. The fluorescent display tube can emit sufficient thermal electrons even if the number of filament cathodes is decreased to reduce power consumption of the filaments. The filament cathode is arranged between a first and third supporting plates by one end thereof fixed to the first supporting plate and the other end thereof fixed to the third supporting plate, and the filament cathode having an equal length with the filament cathode extended between the first and third supporting plates is arranged between the second and third supporting plates.

    Abstract translation: 具有短长丝的荧光显示管可以通过3-8V的施加电压驱动,用于一般的荧光显示管。 即使灯丝阴极的数量减少,荧光显示管也能够发出足够的热电子,以减少长丝的功耗。 灯丝阴极通过其一端固定在第一支撑板上而其另一端固定在第三支撑板上而布置在第一和第三支撑板之间,灯丝阴极与灯丝阴极的长度相等,第一 并且第三支撑板布置在第二和第三支撑板之间。

    Discharge lamp with a holding apparatus for the electrodes
    9.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp with a holding apparatus for the electrodes 有权
    具有用于电极的保持装置的放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US07911143B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US12227416

    申请日:2007-06-04

    CPC classification number: H01J61/0732 H01J61/366 H01J61/86

    Abstract: The invention relates to a discharge lamp, in particular a high-pressure discharge lamp, having a discharge vessel (1) which has two diametrically opposite necks (2, 3) into each of which a holding rod (5, 10) is fused at least in places, with an electrode (4, 9) which extends into the discharge vessel (1) being arranged on each holding rod (5, 10), and with in each case at least one annular plate (7, 12) at least partially clasping a holding rod (5, 10), with at least one of the annular plates (7, 12) being arranged in the discharge vessel (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有放电容器(1)的放电灯,特别是高压放电灯,该放电灯具有两个直径相对的颈部(2,3),每个放电灯将保持杆(5,10)熔合在其中 至少在位置上延伸到放电容器(1)中的电极(4,9)布置在每个保持杆(5,10)上,并且在每种情况下至少有一个环形板(7,12)至少 部分地夹持保持杆(5,10),其中至少一个环形板(7,12)布置在放电容器(1)中。

    Fluorescent lamp and backlight unit using the same, and method of driving the backlight unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp and backlight unit using the same, and method of driving the backlight unit 有权
    使用其的荧光灯和背光单元以及驱动背光单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07768186B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US10879951

    申请日:2004-06-28

    Applicant: Jong Hyun Choi

    Inventor: Jong Hyun Choi

    Abstract: A fluorescent lamp includes an external electrode and an internal electrode provided at opposite ends of a fluorescent tube. A power conductor may connect to the internal electrode extend outside the tube to provide a connection point for the internal electrode. The tube may include an internal support element at a first end of the tube and a substantially self supporting second end of the tube. A method for assembling a backlight includes obtaining a fluorescent lamp with an external electrode at a first end of a tube, an internal electrode at a second end of the tube opposite the first end, and an internal support element at the second end of the tube. The first end of the tube may be substantially self supporting. The method also connects first and second drive connectors to the first and second ends of the tube.

    Abstract translation: 荧光灯包括外部电极和设置在荧光管的相对端的内部电极。 电源导体可以连接到内部电极延伸到管外部,以提供用于内部电极的连接点。 管可以包括在管的第一端处的内部支撑元件和管的基本上自支撑的第二端。 一种用于组装背光的方法包括在管的第一端获得具有外部电极的荧光灯,在与第一端相对的第二端处的内部电极和在管的第二端处的内部支撑元件 。 管的第一端可以是基本上自支撑的。 该方法还将第一和第二驱动连接器连接到管的第一和第二端。

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