摘要:
A system, in one embodiment, includes a voltage fault detection system. The voltage fault detection system may be configured to acquire a reference voltage signal from a power line to determine if a voltage sag condition is present in the power line, determine a correction voltage for correcting the voltage sag condition, use the reference voltage to produce the correction voltage, and apply the correction voltage to the power line.
摘要:
A regulated power supply unit with an electronic transformer having an input for a transformer power supply voltage on the primary side, an output for an operating a.c. voltage with a higher-frequency component on the secondary side, and a control device with a variable resistor by means of which the operating a.c. voltage may be set. There is an inductive or capacitive separator component by means of which the higher-frequency component of the operating a.c. voltage can be separated out and taken as the input voltage to a first and a second rectifier circuit. The output voltage of the first rectifier circuit is applied to an amplifier-comparator circuit as its supply voltage. A reference generator circuit is connected to the first rectifier circuit and to the amplifier-comparator circuit. A reference for the operating a.c. voltage can be set by the reference generator circuit. An actual value is derived from the output voltage of the second rectifier circuit and taken to the amplifier-comparator circuit, at the output of which an error signal may be taken. A transistor constitutes the variable resistor and is controlled by the error signal from the amplifier-comparator circuit.
摘要:
A ferroresonant three-phase constant AC voltage transformer comprising three transformer iron cores with one for each corresponding input supply phase, primary windings and secondary windings formed on each of the transformer iron cores, series reactance components or reactors connected in series, with the primary windings, automatic voltage regulating means for controlling secondary output voltages generated at the secondary windings to a predetermined target value, compensating windings formed so as to be inductively coupled to each of the series reactance components or reactors, and means for connecting the compensating windings in series with each other to form a closed loop circuit. The secondary output voltages are theoretically kept in balanced condition even when the loads or the primary input voltages or both are unbalanced.
摘要:
Standard configuration a.c. power transformer core sections are combined with standard configuration solenoid winding sections to provide a saturable core transformer which is arranged to be driven into saturation by applied alternating and direct current energy with the control of variations in flux changes up to saturation exercised by the direct current flow. A center tapped primary winding is arranged on an I-shaped stack of transformer iron laminations for full-wave excitation. A C-shaped stack of laminations is arranged adjacent to the I-shaped stack and separated by an air gap whereby the primary winding also serves as an input filter choke. The core structure is completed by an E-shaped stack of laminations arranged adjacent to the I-shaped stack and separated by another air gap. Two solenoid windings are arranged on the outer legs of the E-shaped stack and connected to a capacitor for resonating the overall ferroresonant transformer circuit arrangement. Secondary windings are also arranged on the outer legs and connected to a rectifying circuit for supplying direct potential to a load. A control winding is arranged on the central leg of the E-shaped stack of laminations. With this arrangement, the control winding is unaffected by variations in the a.c. voltage as they affect the flux changes in the transformer or in the frequency of the a.c. Regulation of the power supply is executed by direct current flow in the control winding. An adjustable resistor connecting the control winding across the output of the rectifier circuit is often all that is required to complete the circuit. In some applications, an amplifying circuit is used to provide a desired gain in the control winding circuitry.
摘要:
The frequency characteristic of a ferroresonant regulator is shown to have a critical jump frequency above which the output voltage of the regulator takes a sudden drop. A regulated voltage converter utilizes this discontinuity to provide automatic overvoltage protection. An inverter drives a ferroresonant regulator and a feedback loop controls the frequency of the inverter in response to output voltage. A short in the feedback loop drives the frequency above the critical jump frequency to provide automatic voltage limiting.
摘要:
An uninterruptible power supply utilizes a controlled ferroresonant regulator to derive a regulated DC voltage from a primary AC source. A reserve source of DC power is coupled to the output through a DC voltage regulator which is activated when the DC output voltage of the power supply drops below a predetermined threshold.
摘要:
A circuit is provided for providing a regulated d.c. output of a substantially high output current magnitude from an unregulated single or polyphase a.c. input source. Regulation is provided by a single feedback circuit interacting with a plurality of ferroresonant transformers connected in parallel to a single phase source, singly on each phase or a polyphase source, or interconnected in the known Scott T connection on a three phase source. Regulation is accomplished with thyristor switches which are synchronized with the input phase of each transformer.
摘要:
A thyristor controlled ferroresonant voltage regulator in which the output voltage is made adjustable by varying the reset flux level of each of two parallel magnetic core paths upon which the load windings are wound. Decoupling from the alternating current source is provided by a separate inductor. The two core paths are decoupled by magnetic shunts, which provides an inductance which may be designed to obtain a soft commutation characteristic for the ferroresonant capacitor. During one half cycle of the output waveform one thyristor is enabled by an associated control circuit to complete a circuit path for the resonant capacitor through a winding on the second magnetic core path, while the flux in the first magnetic core path is clamped; in the second half cycle, another thyristor is enabled at a time determined by the control circuit, to complete a circuit path for the capacitor through a winding on the first magnetic core path while the flux in the second magnetic core path is clamped.
摘要:
15. A FERRORESONANT TRANSFORMER INCLUDING A MAGNETIC CORE STRUCTURE, A PRIMARY WINDING AND A SECONDARY WINDING WHEREIN THE CORE STRUCTURE WITH THE SECONDARY WINDING INCLUDES TWO SEPARATE SECTIONS PROVIDING PARALLEL MAGNETIC PATHS FOR THE SECONDARY AND RESONANT FLUX, A CONTROL WINDING ON ONE OF SAID SECTIONS, AND SWITCH MEANS FOR OPENING AND CLOSING A CIRCUIT ACROSS SAID CONTROL WINDING, WITH NO CURRENT SOURCE CONNECTED TO SAID CONTROL WINDING WHEREBY THE ONLY CURRENT IN SAID CONTROL WINDING IS SELF INDUCED CURRENT RESULTING FROM FLUX IN SAID ONE SECTION.