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公开(公告)号:US3983817A
公开(公告)日:1976-10-05
申请号:US575049
申请日:1975-05-19
申请人: Henry G. Tucker
发明人: Henry G. Tucker
CPC分类号: F42B12/50
摘要: A spotting projectile, especially for training purposes, which dispenses a cloud of powder upwardly on impact to indicate its location visibly. The projectile has an interior cylinder receiving a piston in gas-sealing slidable relation, so that gas trapped in the cylinder is compressed by forward inertial movement of the piston when the projectile impacts. The compressed gas ejects a powder charge carried by the piston rearwardly from the projectile to form a visible cloud.
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公开(公告)号:US3598053A
公开(公告)日:1971-08-10
申请号:US3598053D
申请日:1969-11-12
申请人: IRVING W GLATER
发明人: GLATER IRVING W
摘要: A cartridge adapter permitting the use of rimfire ammunition in center-fire weapons. The adapter comprises a cartridge-shaped housing with an upper casing for supporting a rimfire cartridge and a lower casing containing a firing pin assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US3476049A
公开(公告)日:1969-11-04
申请号:US3476049D
申请日:1967-05-17
申请人: DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人: GAWLICK HEINZ , STAHLMANN RUDOLF
CPC分类号: F42B10/34
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公开(公告)号:US3439619A
公开(公告)日:1969-04-22
申请号:US3439619D
申请日:1967-07-10
申请人: DIEHL
发明人: BOCK ERICH , RENTZSCH MAX
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公开(公告)号:US6126109A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-03
申请号:US16233
申请日:1998-01-30
申请人: George F. Barson , Richard M. Weber
发明人: George F. Barson , Richard M. Weber
摘要: A tail fin assembly for a guided projectile which is capable of withstanding the high pressures experienced during launch, which is also capable of stabilizing the projectile during initial flight shortly after emergence from the cannon or large gun barrel and which is also capable of freely spinning relative to the projectile front section for the remainder of the flight to minimize projectile roll to accomplish all of these capabilities sequentially during a single launch. The assembly includes the projectile and a rotatable member, preferably a tail fin assembly with tail fins which is rotatable about the projectile major axis and which is normally locked against rotation about the projectile. A locking structure is provided for locking the rotatable member against the rotation which is responsive to a predetermined condition to permit rotation of the rotatable member about the projectile. The tail fins are normally retracted and secured to the rotatable member and are extendable in response to a predetermined condition.
摘要翻译: 一种用于引导弹道的尾翼组件,能够承受发射过程中遇到的高压,这也可以在从大炮或大型枪管出现后不久初始飞行期间稳定射弹,并且还能够自由旋转相对 到抛射体前部,用于余下的飞行,以最大限度地减少弹丸滚动,以便在单次发射期间依次完成所有这些功能。 组件包括抛射体和可旋转构件,优选地具有尾鳍组件,尾鳍组件具有可围绕弹丸长轴旋转的尾翼,并且其通常被锁定以防止围绕射弹的旋转。 提供锁定结构,用于锁定可旋转构件以防止响应于预定条件的旋转,以允许可旋转构件围绕射弹旋转。 尾翼通常缩回并固定到可旋转构件,并且可响应于预定条件而延伸。
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公开(公告)号:US4798144A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-17
申请号:US904031
申请日:1986-09-05
申请人: Horst Apholt
发明人: Horst Apholt
CPC分类号: F42B8/12
摘要: A wing-stabilized hollow charge shell constructed as dummy ammunition and having a tail unit (13) of the same caliber comprises a front explosive chamber (1) and a rear explosive chamber (2) and at the end face of the shell case is provided with a detonator rod (4). The entire shell case, including the detonator rod (4), is formed by parts (3, 5, 7) consisting of the same or similar material which are undetachably connected together.
摘要翻译: 构造为虚拟弹药并具有相同口径的尾部单元(13)的机翼稳定的中空充电壳包括前部爆炸室(1)和后部爆炸室(2),并且在壳体的端面处提供 用雷管(4)。 包括引爆杆(4)在内的整个壳体由不可拆卸地连接在一起的相同或相似材料组成的部分(3,5,7)形成。
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公开(公告)号:US4233902A
公开(公告)日:1980-11-18
申请号:US963605
申请日:1978-11-24
申请人: Frederick Hartley , Keith Slocum , John Newquist , Nicholas Moga
发明人: Frederick Hartley , Keith Slocum , John Newquist , Nicholas Moga
CPC分类号: F42B8/08
摘要: An inert, reuseable cartridge which is fully compatable with the cycling ramming operations of an automatic gun mount comprising a cartridge case having an inert projectile and dummy fuze welded thereto. A sliding mass is disposed within the cartridge case and coupled to an adjustable shock absorber which dissipates the energy of the sliding mass during ramming to duplicate the unique rebound response of an in-service projectile. The exterior dimensions, center of gravity, and total mass properties are equivalent to those of the in-service cartridge.
摘要翻译: 一种惰性的可重复使用的盒,其与自动枪架的循环和夯实操作完全兼容,其包括具有焊接到其上的惰性射弹和虚拟引信的盒壳体。 滑动质量块设置在盒壳体内并且联接到可调节的减震器,其在夯实期间消散滑动质量块的能量以复制在役射弹的独特的反弹响应。 外部尺寸,重心和总质量属性等同于在役墨盒的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号:US4165692A
公开(公告)日:1979-08-28
申请号:US844752
申请日:1977-10-25
申请人: Robert H. Dufort
发明人: Robert H. Dufort
CPC分类号: F42B8/14
摘要: A sintered projectile having the same ballistic characteristics as a conventional combat projectile is provided with controlled strength properties and predetermined breakage lines. As a result, small, high drag fragments are produced on impact which minimizes ricochet hazards and provides a safer practice round.
摘要翻译: 具有与常规作战射弹相同的弹道特性的烧结抛丸具有受控的强度特性和预定的断裂线。 因此,在冲击下产生小的高阻力碎片,从而最大限度地减少了弹道导弹的危害,并提供了更安全的实践。
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公开(公告)号:US4164904A
公开(公告)日:1979-08-21
申请号:US936391
申请日:1978-08-24
CPC分类号: F42B10/34
摘要: A projectile adapted to be fired at supersonic velocity from a gun barrel includes a tubular body of substantially circular cross-section having a leading inlet end and a trailing exit end and a central passageway extending therethrough. The leading end of the body is of a shape such that the internal diameter of the central passageway decreases from the leading inlet end to a throat region. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the passageway in the throat region (A.sub.t) to the cross-sectional area of the passageway at the leading inlet end (A.sub.i) is sufficiently large and is so related to the projectile velocity at launch as to enable a normal shock wave to pass through the throat region to establish supersonic flow in the passageway and thus provide a relatively low aerodynamic drag after launching. The ratio A.sub.t /A.sub.i also has a value less than 1.0 so that as the velocity of the projectile decreases to a predetermined flight Mach number, which is a function of the A.sub.t /A.sub.i ratio, the shock wave is expelled from the passageway to establish choked flow conditions in said passageway and relatively high aerodynamic drag whereby to limit the range of the projectile.
摘要翻译: 适用于从枪管以超音速发射的射弹包括具有大致圆形横截面的管状体,其具有前进的入口端和尾部出口端以及延伸穿过其的中心通道。 身体的前端具有这样的形状,使得中心通道的内径从引导入口端到喉部区域减小。 喉部区域(At)中的通道的横截面积与前进入口(Ai)处通道的横截面面积的比例足够大,并且与发射时的射弹速度有关 使正常的冲击波通过喉部区域,以在通道中建立超音速流动,从而在发射后提供相对较低的气动阻力。 At / Ai的比值也小于1.0,因此当弹丸的速度降低到作为At / Ai比的函数的预定飞行马赫数时,冲击波从通道排出以建立窒息 所述通道中的流动条件和相对较高的气动阻力,从而限制射弹的范围。
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