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1.发明申请Candle system for enhancing burning and improving volatiles performance and a manufacturing method for the same 审中-公开用于提高燃烧和改善挥发性能的蜡烛系统及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20050037306A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10641626
申请日：2003-08-16
申请人： Tetsuo Nakatsu
发明人： Tetsuo Nakatsu
摘要： A system and a method for enhancing burning candle and improving volatiles performance with a tube having holes and/or cuts or a candle container having at least one inner-tube having holes and/or cuts, continuously supplying the fresh air through the holes and/or cuts, and supplying the fresh air to the foot of the burning wick, and for manufacturing the same.
摘要翻译： 一种用于增强燃烧蜡烛和改善具有孔和/或切口的管的挥发物性能的系统和方法，或具有至少一个具有孔和/或切口的内管的蜡烛容器，连续地将新鲜空气通过孔和/ 或切割，并将新鲜空气供应到燃烧芯的脚部并用于制造它们。
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公开(公告)号：US20210215335A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-15
申请号：US17055216
申请日：2019-05-09
申请人： WEBASTO SE
发明人： Bengt Meier , Vitali Dell , Klaus Moesl , Andreas Rutsche , Thorsten Pannwitz , Verena Arends
摘要： An evaporator subassembly for mobile heating devices, in particular for a motor vehicle, having the following: an evaporator, an evaporator receptacle which is constructed to receive the evaporator, a glow plug and a combustion chamber, wherein the glow plug extends or is constructed to be extensible obliquely relative to a main surface of the evaporator into the combustion chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US4619603A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US698473
申请日：1985-02-05
摘要： A combustion cylinder construction for an oil burner is disclosed which is adapted to adjust combustion while preventing the adhesion of soot, moisture and the like on the inner surface of a heat-permeable cylinder to keep it clean during combustion. The combustion cylinder construction includes a first heat-permeable cylinder and a second heat-permeable cylinder supported on the first heat-permeable cylinder with a gap being defined therebetween which serves to introduce air from the exterior therethrough to the overall inner surface of the second heat-permeable cylinder.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于油燃烧器的燃烧缸结构，其适于调节燃烧，同时防止烟灰，水分等粘附在透热筒的内表面上，以在燃烧期间保持其清洁。 燃烧气缸构造包括第一透热圆筒和第二透热圆筒，所述圆柱体被支撑在第一透热圆柱体上，其间限定有间隙，用于将空气从外部引入到第二热量的整个内表面 透气圆筒。
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公开(公告)号：US09651246B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-16
申请号：US14055940
申请日：2013-10-17
发明人： Wei-Long Chen
摘要： A safe combustion device includes a housing. A wick is disposed in the housing. The wick has a top end at a first distance from a bottom surface of the housing. A guiding device is connected to the housing and includes at least one shade. The at least one shade has bottom and top sides at second and third distances from the bottom surface of the housing respectively. The second distance is shorter than the first distance. The first distance is shorter than the third distance. The at least one shade has an inner lateral side adjacent to the wick. The at least one shade and the housing include a flow passage formed therebetween.
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公开(公告)号：US09562692B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US14164791
申请日：2014-01-27
发明人： Steven Williams , Timothy A. Fox , Reinhard Schilp
IPC分类号： F23R3/34 , F23R3/36 , F23R3/38 , F23R3/22 , F23R3/28 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/24 , F02C7/266 , F23D11/38 , F23D11/42 , F23D3/22
CPC分类号： F23R3/343 , F02C7/266 , F23D3/22 , F23D11/38 , F23D11/42 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/24 , F23D2207/00 , F23R3/36 , F23R3/38
摘要： A pilot fuel nozzle for a combustor includes an igniter forming a central body extending along a longitudinal center of the nozzle. A nozzle tip includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced fuel passages and a plurality of circumferentially spaced air passages extending to an outer side of the nozzle tip. The central body extends through a center of the nozzle tip for producing a spark to ignite a fuel/air mixture adjacent to the nozzle tip. A plurality of fuel tubes extend along the central body, each of the fuel tubes having an outlet end engaged on the nozzle tip for delivery of fuel from the nozzle tip into a combustion chamber of the combustor An outer sleeve surrounds the fuel tubes and defines an annular space in fluid communication with the air passages of the nozzle tip between the outer sleeve and the central body.
摘要翻译： 用于燃烧器的先导燃料喷嘴包括形成沿着喷嘴的纵向中心延伸的中心体的点火器。 喷嘴尖端包括多个周向间隔开的燃料通道和多个周向隔开的空气通道，其延伸到喷嘴尖端的外侧。 中心体延伸穿过喷嘴尖端的中心，用于产生火花以点燃与喷嘴尖端相邻的燃料/空气混合物。 多个燃料管沿着中心体延伸，每个燃料管具有接合在喷嘴尖端上的出口端，用于将燃料从喷嘴尖端输送到燃烧室的燃烧室中。外套管包围燃料管并限定一个 环形空间与外套筒和中心体之间的喷嘴尖端的空气通道流体连通。
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公开(公告)号：US5073105A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US694082
申请日：1991-05-01
摘要： A burner assembly for process heaters or the like comprising a burner block, primary gas jets, secondary gas jets, a flame holder, and an air register for installation in a furnace wall or furnace floor is described. The burners are characterized in that primary fuel is introduced into the primary combustion zone of the burner at an angle horizontal to the flame holder whereby the fuel induces furnace gases from the furnace into the primary combustion zone. Similarly, the secondary fuel jets introduce a secondary fuel through the burner block for consumption in a combustion zone at the surface of the burner block. The secondary fuel also draws furnace gases into the combustion zone for consumption. The design provides for intense mixing of combustion air with the fuel and furnace gases, resulting in low NO.sub.x levels.
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公开(公告)号：US11530813B2
公开(公告)日：2022-12-20
申请号：US17055216
申请日：2019-05-09
申请人： WEBASTO SE
发明人： Bengt Meier , Vitali Dell , Klaus Moesl , Andreas Rutsche , Thorsten Pannwitz , Verena Arends
摘要： An evaporator subassembly for mobile heating devices, in particular for a motor vehicle, having the following: an evaporator, an evaporator receptacle which is constructed to receive the evaporator, a glow plug and a combustion chamber, wherein the glow plug extends or is constructed to be extensible obliquely relative to a main surface of the evaporator into the combustion chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US09980603B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-29
申请号：US15299266
申请日：2016-10-20
发明人： Jeffrey K. Poston , Michael A. A. Swank , Robert G. Hockaday , Lawrence D. Weber , Giampaolo Vacca
CPC分类号： A47J36/28 , F23D3/08 , F23D3/22 , F23D2900/00001 , F23D2900/03081 , F24C5/20
摘要： A field-ready oven has reinforced telescoped side walls that extend and hold a base, shelf, tray support and cover spaced apart. A low air intake and a semipermeable membrane deliver air and vapor fuel to catalyst pads on the shelf. Radiant heat from exothermic reaction is diffused over a bottom of a tray. Hot gas circulates around the diffuser and tray with a chimney effect before exhausting. A lid on the cover lifts for access to the tray. A fuel container in the oven forces fuel through a capillary restriction to limit fuel flow. A spring in the container is released to start fuel flow.
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公开(公告)号：US09482429B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US13045311
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Jeffrey K. Poston , Michael A. Swank , Robert G. Hockaday , Lawrence D. Weber , Giampaolo Vacca
发明人： Jeffrey K. Poston , Michael A. Swank , Robert G. Hockaday , Lawrence D. Weber , Giampaolo Vacca
CPC分类号： A47J36/28 , F23D3/08 , F23D3/22 , F23D2900/00001 , F23D2900/03081 , F24C5/20
摘要： A field-ready oven has reinforced telescoped side walls that extend and hold a base, shelf, tray support and cover spaced apart. A low air intake and a semipermeable membrane deliver air and vapor fuel to catalyst pads on the shelf. Radiant heat from exothermic reaction is diffused over a bottom of a tray. Hot gas circulates around the diffuser and tray with a chimney effect before exhausting. A lid on the cover lifts for access to the tray. A fuel container in the oven forces fuel through a capillary restriction to limit fuel flow. A spring in the container is released to start fuel flow.
摘要翻译： 现场就绪的烤箱具有加强的可伸缩侧壁，其延伸并保持间隔开的基部，搁板，托盘支撑和盖。 低空气入口和半透膜将空气和蒸气燃料递送到货架上的催化剂垫。 来自放热反应的辐射热在托盘的底部扩散。 热气体在排气之前以烟囱效应在扩散器和托盘周围循环。 盖上的盖子升起以进入托盘。 炉中的燃料容器迫使燃料通过毛细管限制以限制燃料流量。 容器中的弹簧被释放以启动燃料流。
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公开(公告)号：US4465457A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US308139
申请日：1981-10-02
摘要： A liquid fuel burning device suitable for kerosene stove, kerosene kitchen range or the like. The device has an inner and outer flame sleeves each having a multiplicity of pores and a wick interposed between these sleeves. The wick has a fuel evaporating portion projectable into the annular burning space formed between these sleeves. At least one of these sleeves is provided with at least one vertical row of air pores in its portion facing the fuel evaporating portion of the wick. Above the region of vertical row of air pores, formed is a horizontal row of air pores having a multiplicity of pores arranged at a higher density than the pores in the other portion of the wall. In the case where the vertical and horizontal rows of air pores are formed in the inner flame sleeve, a partition plate having apertures is attached to the inner side of the inner flame sleeve at a level above the horizontal row or air pores. The ratio of the total area of apertures in the partition plate is selected to be smaller than 20% of the horizontal cross-sectional area of the inner flame sleeve as measured at the inner side of the latter.
摘要翻译： 适用于煤油炉，煤油厨房等的液体燃料燃烧装置。 该装置具有内壁和外侧火焰套筒，每个具有多个孔和插入在这些套筒之间的灯芯。 灯芯具有可喷射到形成在这些套筒之间的环形燃烧空间中的燃料蒸发部分。 这些套筒中的至少一个在其面向燃油芯的燃料蒸发部分的部分中设置有至少一排垂直排的空气孔。 在垂直排的空气孔的区域之上，形成有水平排的空气孔，其具有以比壁的另一部分中的孔更高的密度排列的多个孔。 在内部火焰套筒中形成有空气孔的垂直和水平排的情况下，具有孔的分隔板在水平排或空气孔的上方附接到内火焰套筒的内侧。 选择分隔板中的孔的总面积的比例小于在内侧火焰套筒的内侧测量的水平横截面面积的20％。
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