公开(公告)号：US06302923B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

申请号：US09574331

申请日：2000-05-19

Applicant: Ludwig Hasemann

Inventor： Ludwig Hasemann

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: C07D498/04 ,  C09B19/02 ,  C09D11/328 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/919 ,  Y10S8/924

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) with the meanings of R1, R1′, R2, R2′, X, X′, Y, Y′, m and n as given in claim 1 can be used as paper dyes or direct dyes or for the preparation of ink-jet inks.

Abstract translation: 具有权利要求1中给出的R 1，R 1'，R 2，R 2'，X，X'，Y，Y'，m和n的含义的式（I）化合物可用作纸染料或直接染料或用于 喷墨油墨的制备。

公开(公告)号：US06533824B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09501860

申请日：2000-02-10

Applicant: Jerry G. Roper

Inventor： Jerry G. Roper

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P5/22 ,  D06P3/06 ,  D06P5/002 ,  Y10S8/924 ,  Y10S8/929

Abstract: A new method for spot dying nylon carpet requires no color theory nor use of a color wheel. The new method is distinguished from prior art methods primarily by the fact that the focus in on the hue of the spot at any given moment during the process, and that primary dye colors are applied in a sequence determined by the color of the spot. The method has been shown to work on both solid-color and multi-color nylon carpets. It is also effective for spot dyeing light-color (off-white) carpets. The method can also be employed to repair stained areas of a carpet by simply bleaching the stained area and redyeing the bleached area. Prior to the redyeing process, the area to be treated is subjected to several rinse and extract steps. A bleach neutralizer is then applied, allowed to remain on the area to be treated for about 5 minutes, then extracted without further rinsing. For most bleached spots, which will have either white, yellow, or orange hues, the redyeing sequence generally begins with dilute primary blue dye. However, if the bleached spot were to have a blue or green hue, the sequence would preferably begin with dilute primary red dye. On the other hand, if the bleached spot were to have a purple or lavender hue, the sequence would preferably begin with dilute primary yellow. Based on the color of the spot, the bleached area is then sprayed with the appropriate dilute primary color dye, which is then vacuum extracted without rinsing. The spray and extract process is repeated until either the desired color is obtained or the slightest tinge away from the color to be matched is observed. For each primary color dye, it is best to under-dye the area rather than over-dye it for the first application of a particular primary color dye. As the spot changes color, the remaining two primary colors are employed in an order as though the redyeing process were just beginning.

Abstract translation: 现场染色尼龙地毯的新方法不需要色彩理论，也不需要使用色轮。 该新方法与现有技术的方法不同，主要是由于在该过程中任何给定时刻聚焦于斑点的色调，并且以由斑点的颜色确定的序列应用初级染料颜色的事实。 该方法已被证明可用于纯色和多色尼龙地毯。 对于斑点染色（灰白色）地毯也是有效的。 该方法也可用于通过简单漂白染色区域和再染色漂白区域来修复地毯的染色区域。 在再染色过程之前，待处理的区域进行几次冲洗和提取步骤。 然后施用漂白中和剂，使其保留在待处理的区域上约5分钟，然后在不进一步漂洗的情况下提取。 对于大多数白色，黄色或橙色色调的漂白斑点，再染色序列通常以稀释的初级蓝色染料开始。 然而，如果漂白斑点具有蓝色或绿色色调，则该序列优选以稀释的初级红色染料开始。 另一方面，如果漂白斑点具有紫色或薰衣草色调，则该序列优选以稀释的初级黄色开始。 基于斑点的颜色，然后用适当的稀释原色染料喷洒漂白区域，然后将其真空抽提而不冲洗。 重复喷雾和提取过程直到获得所需的颜色，或者观察到与待匹配的颜色稍微相距的色调。 对于每种原色染料，最好对该区域进行染色，而不是过度染色以便首次应用特定的原色染料。 随着现场改变颜色，剩下的两种原色就按顺序使用，好像重新打印的过程刚开始。

公开(公告)号：US06517589B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-11

申请号：US09711144

申请日：2000-11-14

Applicant: Po-Hsiung Huang ,  Hung-En Chen ,  Jung-Shen Lien

Inventor： Po-Hsiung Huang ,  Hung-En Chen ,  Jung-Shen Lien

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P5/2055 ,  D06P5/001 ,  D06P5/2066

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel manufacturing method for coloring and lustering substance, especially suitable for coloring and lustering a carbonizable substance, without using pigments or dyes. The method utilizes the relationship between heat, gas and time to allow a substance to directly form and change color. The color-forming or color-changing phenomena is due to the natural quantity change effects caused by the heat, gas and time, which comprises at least one kind of color, color series or color and luster change.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于着色和光泽物质的新型制造方法，特别适用于着色和调色可碳化物质，而不使用颜料或染料。 该方法利用热，气和时间之间的关系，使物质直接形成和改变颜色。 成色或变色现象是由于热，气和时间引起的自然量变化影响，其中包括至少一种颜色，颜色系列或颜色和光泽变化。

公开(公告)号：US06736863B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US10082224

申请日：2002-02-26

Applicant: Yasuhiro Inagaki ,  Minoru Inuzuka

Inventor： Yasuhiro Inagaki ,  Minoru Inuzuka

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P5/004 ,  G02C7/021

Abstract: A dyeing method for dyeing a plastic lens, a plastic lens obtained by use of the dyeing method, and a dyeing system, a dyeing device, and a dyeing jig for a plastic lens are disclosed. The method includes a producing step of producing a print base body on which a print area is printed with a sublimatable dye by a printer under control of a computer, the printer being previously supplied with the dye; a placing step of placing the print base body and a lens to be dyed so that the print area on the base body is brought into nearly close contact with a lens surface to be dyed; and a transferring step of heating at least the print base body to sublimate the sublimatable dye of the print area, thereby transferring the dye to the lens surface to be dyed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于染色塑料透镜的染色方法，使用染色方法获得的塑料透镜，以及用于塑料透镜的染色系统，染色装置和染色夹具。 该方法包括一个制造步骤，在计算机的控制下，通过打印机在印刷基体上生产具有可升华的染料的打印区域，打印机预先被提供染料; 放置步骤：将打印基体和要被染色的透镜放置成使得基体上的印刷区域与待染色的透镜表面几乎紧密接触; 以及转印步骤，至少加热印刷基体以使印刷区域的可升华染料升华，从而将染料转移到待染色的透镜表面。

公开(公告)号：US06719812B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US09547088

申请日：2000-04-11

Applicant: Paresh V. Kitchloo ,  Robert A. Sallavanti

Inventor： Paresh V. Kitchloo ,  Robert A. Sallavanti

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P1/928 ,  C08J7/065 ,  D06P1/0004 ,  D06P1/65125 ,  D06P1/924 ,  G02B1/041

Abstract: A method of infusing a dye into the surface of an article formed of a plastic material comprises contacting the surface with a solution including one or more solvents each aggressive to the plastic material, one or more dyes and one or more substances each capable of plasticizing the plastic material. If the plastic material is polycarbonate, then the aggressive solvent may be one or more chlorinated hydrocarbons. The dye may be a photochromic dye, a cosmetic tinting dye, dyes for absorbing infrared, laser and ultraviolet radiation, or combinations thereof. A wide range of plasticizers has been investigated. The article is contacted by the solution for ten seconds to one minute; and nearly all the infused solvent is then evaporated from the article by heating. The use of one or more plasticizers reduces or eliminates bubbling or hazing of the contacted surface during solvent evaporation. The dyed article comprises a surface layer having a depth of the order of magnitude of 100 microns containing one or more dyes, one or more plasticizers and, likely, a trace amount of the one or more aggressive solvents.

Abstract translation: 将染料注入由塑料材料形成的制品的表面的方法包括使表面与包含一种或多种对塑料材料侵蚀的溶剂的溶液接触，一种或多种染料和一种或多种各自能够增塑的物质 塑料材料。 如果塑料材料是聚碳酸酯，则侵蚀性溶剂可以是一种或多种氯化烃。 染料可以是光致变色染料，化妆品着色染料，用于吸收红外线，激光和紫外线辐射的染料或其组合。 已经研究了各种增塑剂。 解决方案联系文章十秒钟至一分钟; 并且几乎所有输入的溶剂然后通过加热从制品中蒸发出来。 在溶剂蒸发期间使用一种或多种增塑剂减少或消除接触表面的起泡或起雾。 染色制品包括具有100微米量级的深度的表面层，其含有一种或多种染料，一种或多种增塑剂和可能的痕量的一种或多种腐蚀性溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US06500214B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09590651

申请日：2000-06-08

Applicant: Todd A. Muirhead

Inventor： Todd A. Muirhead

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: F41H3/00 ,  Y10S2/90 ,  Y10S428/919 ,  Y10T442/102 ,  Y10T442/184 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2221 ,  Y10T442/2631 ,  Y10T442/3033 ,  Y10T442/3041 ,  Y10T442/643 ,  Y10T442/646

Abstract: Camouflage covering fabricated by the method of attaching dyed jute strands to netting, wherein the netting is placed over an individual or object to be camouflaged. The covering may be formed as an integral garment, such as a hooded poncho, or may be attached to clothing such as a battle dress uniform (BDU) to form a ghillie suit. The covering may be draped over an object such as a weapon, vehicle, equipment, or supplies. The present invention allows for quick, cost-effective creation of realistic three-dimensional camouflage coverings and apparel that are easily portable, naturally frayed in appearance, and securely assembled without the use of loops or snaps.

Abstract translation: 通过将染色的黄麻绳连接到网上的方法制造的伪装覆盖物，其中网被放置在被伪装的个体或物体上。 覆盖物可以形成为整体服装，例如连帽雨披，或者可以连接到诸如战衣（BDU）的衣服上，以形成吉利服。 覆盖物可以覆盖在诸如武器，车辆，设备或用品的物体上。 本发明允许快速，经济有效地创建现实的三维迷彩覆盖物和服装，其易于携带，外观自然磨损，并且在不使用环路或卡扣的情况下可靠地组装。

公开(公告)号：US06733543B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US10106788

申请日：2002-03-26

Applicant: Robert A. Pyles ,  Rick L. Archey

Inventor： Robert A. Pyles ,  Rick L. Archey

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P3/54 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/928 ,  D06P3/00 ,  G02B1/041

Abstract: A process of dyeing a molded article is disclosed. The process entails immersing at least a portion of the article in a dyeing bath, retaining the portion in the bath for a period of time sufficient to allow an amount of dye to diffuse into the article, and removing said article from the bath. The molded article comprises a polymeric resin such as (co)polyester, (co)polycarbonates, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polyamide, polyurethane, polyalkyl(meth)acrylate, allyldiglycol carbonate and styrene copolymers. The dyeing bath contains in addition to dye, water, a plasticizing agent and a leveling agent.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种染色模制品的方法。 该方法需要将至少一部分制品浸入染色浴中，将该部分保留在浴中一段足以使一定量的染料扩散到制品中的时间，以及从浴中除去所述制品。 模制品包括聚合树脂，例如（共）聚酯，（共）聚碳酸酯，丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯，聚酰胺，聚氨酯，（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，烯丙基二醇碳酸酯和苯乙烯共聚物。 染色浴除了染料，水，增塑剂和流平剂外还含有。

公开(公告)号：US06656231B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US09770193

申请日：2001-01-29

Applicant: Minoru Inuzuka

Inventor： Minoru Inuzuka

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: D06P1/0044 ,  D06P1/0004 ,  D06P5/00

Abstract: A dyeing method of dyeing a plastic lens includes: a step of placing the lens in a predetermined position in a vacuum vapor-deposition device; a step of placing a base body to be used for a dyeing operation in the vapor-deposition device, the base body being applied with dyeing solutions each containing a dissolved or fine-grained dispersed sublimatable dye to form a dye application area on the base body, and the base body being arranged so that the dye application area faces the lens without contact therewith; a step of heating the base body under vacuum in the vapor-deposition device, thereby sublimating the dye of the dye application area to vapor-deposit the sublimated dye on the lens; and a step of heating the lens on which the dye has been vapor-deposited at changing heating temperatures, thereby fixing the dye on the lens.

Abstract translation: 染色塑料透镜的染色方法包括：将透镜放置在真空蒸镀装置中的规定位置的工序; 将用于染色操作的基体放置在蒸镀装置中的步骤，在基体上涂布各自含有溶解或细粒分散的可升华染料的染色液，以在基体上形成染料涂布区域 并且所述基体被布置成使得所述染料施加区域面向所述透镜而不与其接触; 在气相沉积装置中真空加热基体的步骤，从而使染料施用区域的染料升华以将升华的染料蒸发沉积在透镜上; 以及在改变加热温度下加热其上已经蒸镀染料的透镜的步骤，从而将染料固定在透镜上。

公开(公告)号：US06277157B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09404774

申请日：1999-09-24

Applicant: Chris Georges ,  Thomas Georges

Inventor： Chris Georges ,  Thomas Georges

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: B44C1/1712 ,  B44C5/02 ,  B44C5/0446

Abstract: An electrical component and a wall plate have portions of a unitary image thereon such that when assembled, the unitary image is perceived. A thermally conductive collapsible sponge fills the contoured surface features of the electrical component during image transfer such that a high quality image transfer is attained.

Abstract translation: 电气部件和壁板在其上具有单一图像的部分，使得当组装时，感觉到整体图像。 导热的可折叠海绵在图像转印期间填充电气部件的轮廓表面特征，从而获得高质量的图像转印。

公开(公告)号：US06245118B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09394215

申请日：1999-09-10

Applicant: Alexander Isaakovich Shakhnovich

Inventor： Alexander Isaakovich Shakhnovich

IPC: D06P500

CPC classification number: C08K5/315 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08L69/005

Abstract: Resinous compositions, especially synthetic resins and most especially arylate polymers, contain 2,3-dicyano-1,4-diaminoanthraquinone as a blue dye. Said compositions are characterized by improved weatherability in comparison with compositions containing other blue dyes.

Abstract translation: 树脂组合物，特别是合成树脂，特别是芳基化聚合物，含有2,3-二氰基-1,4-二氨基蒽醌作为蓝色染料。 与含有其它蓝色染料的组合物相比，所述组合物的特征在于改善耐候性。