摘要:
Disclosed is, as a high-strength steel plate of API X80 grade or higher with a thickness of 38 mm or more, a thick steel plate for structural pipes or tubes that exhibits high strength in the rolling direction, excellent Charpy properties at its mid-thickness part, and high material homogeneity without addition of large amounts of alloying elements. The thick steel plate for structural pipes or tubes disclosed herein has: a specific chemical composition; a microstructure mainly composed of bainite; a tensile strength of 620 MPa or more; a Charpy absorption energy vE−20° C. at −20° C. at the mid-thickness part of 100 J or more; a variation of Vickers hardness in a plate thickness direction ΔHV10,t of 50 or less; and a variation of Vickers hardness in a plate widthwise direction ΔHV10,c of 50 or less.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are embodiments of hardfacing/hardbanding materials, alloys, or powder compositions that can have low chromium content or be chromium free. In some embodiments, the alloys can contain transition metal borides and borocarbides with a particular metallic component weight percentage. The disclosed alloys can have high hardness and ASTM G65 performance, making them advantageous for hardfacing/hardbanding applications.
摘要:
A stainless steel alloy comprising essentially of 19 to 22 percent by weight chromium, 8.5 to 10.5 percent by weight nickel, 5.25 to 5.75 percent by weight silicon, 0.25 to 2.0 percent by weight carbon, 4.0 to 10.5 percent by weight molybdenum, 0.3 to 0.5 percent by weight titanium, 0.1 to 0.5 by weight percent nitrogen and the balance iron plus impurities. The impurities may consist of 0 to 0.2 percent by weight cobalt, 0 to 0.5 percent by weight manganese, 0 to 0.3 percent by weight molybdenum, 0 to 0.03 percent by weight phosphor, 0 to 0.03 percent by weight sulphur, 0 to 0.1 percent by weight nitrogen.
摘要:
A disclosure is directed to a method for rapidly nitriding steel, the method including: placing the steel in a furnace having an atmosphere comprising partially dissociated ammonia gas; heating the steel to a highest temperature in a range of 400 to 600° C. while holding a nitriding potential below 15 atm−1/2 during heat-up from 400° C. up to the highest temperature; and holding the steel at the highest temperature while continuing to maintain the nitriding potential below 15 atm−1/2, where a total time taken for the heating and holding the steel in the range of 400 to 600° C. during the nitriding is 15 hours or less, and where a composition of the steel comprises at least one of the group consisting of Al, Cr, Mo, V, and Ti.
摘要:
Disclosed are non-magnetic metal alloy compositions and applications that relate to non-magnetic metal alloys with excellent wear properties for use in dynamic three-body tribological wear environments where an absence of magnetic interference is required. In one aspect, the disclosure can relate to a drilling component for use in directional drilling applications capable of withstanding service abrasion. In a second aspect, a hardbanding for protecting a drilling component for use in directional drilling can be provided. In a third aspect, a method for prolonging service life of a drilling component for use in directional drilling can be provided.
摘要:
A centrifugally cast, hot-rolling composite roll comprising an outer layer formed by a centrifugal casting method, and an inner layer made of ductile cast iron and integrally fused to the outer layer; the outer layer having a chemical composition comprising by mass 1-3% of C, 0.4-3% of Si, 0.3-3% of Mn, 1-5% of Ni, 2-7% of Cr, 3-8% of Mo, 3-7% of V, and 0.01-0.12% of B, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and meeting the relation expressed by Cr/(Mo+0.5W)
摘要:
A bearing ring formed of quenched and tempered high carbon chromium bearing steel, including an inner layer portion formed of tempered martensite or sorbite and having a Vickers hardness of more than 490 HV and 710 HV or less, and a surface layer portion formed to enclose an entire periphery of the inner layer portion, formed of tempered martensite, and having a higher hardness than the inner layer portion.
摘要:
A seal ring comprising a boron containing cast iron composition is disclosed. The cast iron composition particularly comprises each of boron, chromium and silicon in the following amounts: boron up to 1 wt. %; chromium up to 4 wt. %; and silicon up to 2 wt. %. The seal ring may be produced by melting a cast iron composition further comprising the foregoing alloying elements; pouring the melted alloy into a mold; cooling the melted alloy to form a cast iron seal ring; and separating the cast iron seal ring from the mold. The seal ring is typically used in the undercarriage of earth-working machines, such as in the drive train or power train of such machines.
摘要:
An energy-storing container is made of a lightweight steel having the following chemical composition (in wt %): C 0.04-2%; Mn 14-30%; Al 1.5-12%; Si 0.3-3%; Cr 0.12-6%, and additionally one or more of the following elements: Ti, V, Nb, B, Zr, Mo, Ni, Cu, W, Co, P, N, each at up to 5% and in total at up to 10%, wherein the remainder is Fe including common steel tramp elements, wherein the concrete alloy composition is selected in order to limit the α′-martensite fraction before or after a forming process to no more than 3%, with the stipulation that the α′-martensite equivalent according to 0.1*wt % Mn wt % C 0.05*wt % Si is between 3.4 and 10.5.
摘要:
A disclosure is directed to a method for rapidly nitriding steel, the method including: placing the steel in a furnace having an atmosphere comprising partially dissociated ammonia gas; heating the steel to a highest temperature in a range of 400 to 600° C. while holding a nitriding potential below 15 atm−1/2 during heat-up from 400° C. up to the highest temperature; and holding the steel at the highest temperature while continuing to maintain the nitriding potential below 15 atm−1/2, where a total time taken for the heating and holding the steel in the range of 400 to 600° C. during the nitriding is 15 hours or less, and where a composition of the steel comprises at least one of the group consisting of Al, Cr, Mo, V, and Ti.