Adhesive compositions comprising certain block copolymers and selected resins
    2.
    发明授权
    Adhesive compositions comprising certain block copolymers and selected resins 失效
    包含某些嵌段共聚物和选择性树脂的粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3427269A

    公开(公告)日:1969-02-11

    申请号:US3427269D

    申请日:1966-04-22

    申请人: SHELL OIL CO

    摘要: An adhesive composition comprises essentially (a) 100 parts by weight of a block copolymer of the formula A-B-A, wherein each A is an independently selected polymer block of a monovinylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon having a molecular weight between 8000 and 45,000, and B is a polymer block of a conjugated diene having a molecular weight between 35,000 and 150,000 or hydrogenated derivatives thereof, and (b) 50 to 150 parts of a fully hydrogenated ester of rosin, or a mixture of 10 to 150 parts by weight of a rosin-based resin together with 25 to 100 parts by weight of a coumarone-indene resin (which may be phenol modified), a polymerized hydrocarbon resin or a coal tar resin. Optional components comprise (c) 0 to 50 parts of a particulate filler, (d) 0 to 50 parts of a rubber extender oil, (e) 0 to 800 parts of a volatile liquid carrier, (f) natural or synthetic rubbers, (g) 10-100 parts of polystyrene, and (h) antioxidants or antiozonants, e.g. zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate. For use as pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, the compositions preferably utilize a fully hydrogenated ester of rosin, while for use as contact or heat-activated adhesive compositions, it is preferred that a resin mixture of class (b) is also incorporated. Suitable rosin-based resins include wood, polymerized, hydrogenated, disproportionated, dimerized, pentaerythritol esters of, pentaerythriol esters of hydrogenated or polymerized, glycerol esters of, glycerol esters of hydrogenated, or methyl esters of hydrogenated rosins. Exemplified components are (a) polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene and polystyrene - polyisoprene, polystyrene, (b) a pentaerythritol ester of hydrogenated rosin, a polymerized wood rosin, and partially and completely hydrogenated pentaerythritol esters of rosin, coumarone-indene resins, and (c) hexane-toluene-acetone mixture and (d) polystyrene.

    Unsaturated polyester resin
    3.
    发明授权
    Unsaturated polyester resin 失效
    不饱和聚酯树脂

    公开(公告)号:US3840617A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-08

    申请号:US25634972

    申请日:1972-05-24

    申请人: BASF AG

    IPC分类号: C08K5/32 C08F43/02 C08F45/60

    CPC分类号: C08K5/32 C08L67/06

    摘要: 1. A CURABLE UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESIN COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF (A) AT LEAST ONE UNSATURATED POLYESTER CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A POLYCONDENSATION PRODUCT OF AN OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED POLYBASIC CARBOXYLIC ACID AND A POLYHYDRIC ALCOHOL, (B) AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIZABLE OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMERIC COMPOUND, AND (C) AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIZATION INHIBITOR WHICH IS A SALT OF AN N-SUBSTITUTED N-NITROSOHYDROXYLAMINE OF THE FORMULA:

    R-N(-N=O)-O-X

    IN WHICH R DENOTES AN ALIPHATIC, CYCLOALIPHATIC OR ARALIPHATIC RADICAL OF UP TO 18 CARBON ATOMS AND X DENOTES A METAL, AN AMMONIUM RADICAL OR AN ORGANIC AMMONIUM RADICAL.

    Chemically thickened polyester resin

    公开(公告)号:US3714293A

    公开(公告)日:1973-01-30

    申请号:US3714293D

    申请日:1971-09-03

    申请人: KOPPERS CO INC

    发明人: BAUM M HATTON J

    IPC分类号: C08K5/09 C08F43/02

    CPC分类号: C08K5/09 C08L67/06

    摘要: The viscosity of unsaturated polyester resins formed by mixing the condensation polymers of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and dihydric alcohols in ethylenically unsaturated copolymerizable monomers may be greatly increased by adding (1) a mixture of calcium oxide and either calcium hydroxide or magnesium oxide, and (2) an organic acid selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, cyclohexane carboxylic acid, cinnamic acid and phydroxybenzoic acid to the unsaturated polyester resins. The viscosity of the composition is initially low enough so that fibrous reinforcements can be impregnated with the resin composition and the low viscosity permits the resin to wet the fibers, thereafter the viscosity of the resin increases and the fibrous reinforced mass loses its tackiness and can be easily stored and handled.

    Vinyl ether modified polyphenylene oxide
    7.
    发明授权
    Vinyl ether modified polyphenylene oxide 失效
    乙烯改性聚苯乙烯氧化物

    公开(公告)号:US3586736A

    公开(公告)日:1971-06-22

    申请号:US3586736D

    申请日:1969-06-05

    摘要: A NOVEL MODIFIED POLYPHENYLENE OXIDE WHICH IS STABLE AGAINST THERMAL OXIDATION IS PREPARED BY CONTACTING A VINYL ETHER COMPOUND WITH A LEWIS ACID IN THE PRESENCE OF A POLYPHENYLENE OXIDE TO POLYMERIZE THE VINYL ETHER COMPOUND. SAID REACTION MAY BE EFFECTED IN THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF A REACTION MEDIUM, SUCH AS ALIPHATIC OR ALICYCLIC HYDROCARBONS OR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS OR DERIVATIVES THEREOF. THE REACTION TEMPERATURE IS USUALLY BELOW 140*C. THE AMOUNT OF THE LEWIS ACID IS PREFERABLY 0.0001 TO 10% BY WEIGHT BASED ON THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE REACTION MIXTURE.

    Uncured unsaturated polyester composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Uncured unsaturated polyester composition 失效
    未固化的不饱和聚酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3880950A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US35942673

    申请日:1973-05-11

    申请人: KURARAY CO

    IPC分类号: C08L67/06 C08F43/08 C08F43/02

    CPC分类号: C08L67/06 C08L2666/12

    摘要: An uncured unsaturated polyester resin composition useful in the production of molded articles of cured unsaturated polyester resins, the composition comprising (1) 60 to 97% by weight of an uncured unsaturated polyester resin which is a liquid mixture of at least one unsaturated polyester and at least one unsaturated monomer for curing the polyester, and (2) 40 to 3% by weight of a modifying polymer of the microgel structure which is obtained by polymerizing 97 to 30% by weight of at least one radical polymerizable monomer in the presence of 3 to 70% by weight of at least one rubbery polymer having double bonds in the molecule, is finely dispersible, without dissolving, in both of said unsaturated polyester resin and said unsaturated monomer for curing the polyester, and contains 0.1 to 10% by weight of carboxyl groups in the molecule.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制备固化的不饱和聚酯树脂的模塑制品的未固化的不饱和聚酯树脂组合物,该组合物包含(1)60至97重量%的未固化不饱和聚酯树脂,其为至少一种不饱和聚酯的液体混合物 至少一种用于固化聚酯的不饱和单体,和(2)40至3重量%的微凝胶结构的改性聚合物,其通过在3的存在下聚合97至30重量%的至少一种可自由基聚合的单体而获得 至少一种分子中具有双键的橡胶状聚合物的70重量%,在不溶解所述不饱和聚酯树脂和所述用于固化聚酯的所述不饱和单体的两者中是细分散的,并且含有0.1-10重量% 分子中的羧基。

    Storage-stable moulding and coating compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Storage-stable moulding and coating compositions 失效
    储存稳定的成型和涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3845162A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-29

    申请号:US38848373

    申请日:1973-08-15

    申请人: BAYER AG

    IPC分类号: C08K5/32 C08F43/02 C08F45/58

    摘要: 1. A CURABLE STORAGE-STABLE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF (A) AN ESSENTIALLY LINEAR POLYESTER OBTAINED BY CONDENSATION OF A POLYOL WITH AN ACID COMPONENT CONTAINING AN A,B-UNSATURATED DICARBOXYLIC ACID OR ITS ESTER OR ITS ANHYDRIDE OR A MIXTURE THEREOF, SAID POLYESTER CONTAINING A CONVENTIONAL STABILIZER; (B) A VINYL MONOMER COPOLYMERIZABLE WITH THE POLYESTER; (C) AN A-HYDROXY KETONE OR A BENZOIN ETHER OF A PRIMARY ALCOHOL; OR A MIXTURE THEREOF AND; (D) AT LEAST ONE AT LEAST DIBASIC ACID OF PHOSPHOROUS HAVING P-OH- ACIDITY OR PARTIAL ESTERS THEREOF CONTAINING AT LEAST TWO (P) -OH GROUPS.

    Regulation of the viscosity increase in chemically thickened unsaturated polyester formulations
    10.
    发明授权
    Regulation of the viscosity increase in chemically thickened unsaturated polyester formulations 失效
    化学增稠剂不饱和聚酯制剂粘度增加的调节

    公开(公告)号:US3789030A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-29

    申请号:US3789030D

    申请日:1972-04-05

    CPC分类号: C08K3/01 C08L67/06

    摘要: UNSATURATED POLYESTER COMPOSITIONS PARTICULARLY FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF BULK MOLDING COMPOUND AND SHEET MOLDING COMPOUND STOCKS WHICH ARE CHEMICALLY THICKENED PRIOR TO CURING, BY INCORPORATION THEREIN OF FROM 0.5 PART TO 10 PARTS, PER 100 PARTS OF THE RESIN STSTEM, OR AN OXIDE OR HYDROXIDE OF A GROUP II-A METAL, E.G., CA(OH)2 AND MGO, ADDITIONALLY CONTAIN A MINOR QUANTITY OF A WATER-ABSORPTIVE, BUT ESSENTIALLY WATER-ISOLUBLE COMPOUND WHICH IS, E.G., A SYNTHETIC ZEOLITE, SILICA GEL OR CALCIUM SULFATE. ANY OF THESE MATERIALS SERVE TO SCAVENGE SUFFICIENT WATER IN THE FORMULATION TO KEEP ITS INTIAL VISCOSITY INCREASE TO A MINUMUM AND PROVIDE AN EXTENDED WORK-LIFE THERETO. THE AGING VISCOSITY BUILD-UP IN THE FORMULATION SURPRISINGLY THEN SPROCEEDS AT A SIGNIFICANTLY ACCELARATED RATE SO THAT THICKENING OF THE POLYESTER TO A DESIRED HIGH LEVEL CAN

    BE ATTAINED TYPICALLY WITHIN 24 HOURS AFTER ITS PREPARATION.