摘要:
The present invention discloses a novel microwave dielectric composition of the general formula 5AO-2B2O5 wherein AnullBa, Sr, Ca, Mg or Zn and BnullNb or Ta, and a process for the preparation thereof In one embodiment of the invention, the dielectric constant is in the range 11null1 to 42null1, quality factornullfrequency in the range 2000 and 88,000 and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency in the range null140null7 and null73null5 ppm/null C.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for the preparation of zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8) ceramic body, comprising a reactive sintering step to react and sinter powders of the raw materials comprising a Zr-containing compound and a W-containing compound to form a zirconium tungstate ceramic body. The addition of zirconium tungstate powders as the seeds in the process can effectively reduce the steps, shorten the preparation time, lower the sintering temperature and duration, save the cost, and provide the zirconium tungstate ceramic body with uniform microstructure. Also, a process for the preparation of modified zirconium tungstate ceramic body is disclosed, by forming a second phase in the zirconium tungstate ceramic body to tune the thermal expansion coefficient of the zirconium tungstate ceramic body. The present invention also relates to the use of the modified zirconium tungstate ceramic body to provide a temperature compensated fiber bragg grating (FBG) device.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a dielectric ceramic composition exhibiting a high unloaded quality factor and a small variation thereof. The dielectric ceramic composition of the invention containing Ba, Zn, and Ta, contains 100 parts by weight of a predominant component represented by xBaO-yZnO-(null)zTa2O5 (x, y, and z represent compositional proportions by mol and satisfy xnullynullznull1), wherein x, y, and z fall within a quadrilateral region formed by connecting points A (xnull0.503, ynull0.152, znull0.345), B (xnull0.497, ynull0.158, znull0.345), C (xnull0.503, ynull0.162, znull0.335), and D (xnull0.497, ynull0.168, znull0.335) (sides AB, BD, DC, and CA being included) as shown in FIG. 1; 0.2-1.6 parts by weight K as reduced to K2O; and 0.7-8 parts by weight Ta as reduced to Ta2O5, wherein the ratio by weight of K to Ta falls within the range of 0.185-0.4. The dielectric resonator of the present invention is formed of the dielectric ceramic composition.
摘要:
The invention comprises ferroelectric vapor deposition targets and to methods of making ferroelectric vapor deposition targets. In one implementation, a ferroelectric physical vapor deposition target has a predominate grain size of less than or equal to 1.0 micron, and has a density of at least 95% of maximum theoretical density. In one implementation, a method of making a ferroelectric physical vapor deposition target includes positioning a prereacted ferroelectric powder within a hot press cavity. The prereacted ferroelectric powder predominately includes individual prereacted ferroelectric particles having a maximum straight linear dimension of less than or equal to about 100 nanometers. The prereacted ferroelectric powder is hot pressed within the cavity into a physical vapor deposition target of desired shape having a density of at least about 95% of maximum theoretical density and a predominate maximum grain size which is less than or equal to 1.0 micron. In one implementation, the prereacted ferroelectric powder is hot pressed within the cavity into a physical vapor deposition target of desired shape at a maximum pressing temperature which is at least 200null C. lower than would be required to produce a target of a first density of at least 85% of maximum theoretical density in hot pressing the same powder but having a predominate particle size maximum straight linear dimension of at least 1.0 micron at the same pressure and for the same amount of time, and a target density greater than the first density at the lower pressing temperature is achieved.
摘要:
(1) A niobium monoxide powder for a capacitor represented by formula: NbOx (xnull0.8 to 1.2) and optionally containing other elements in an amount of 50 to 200,000 ppm, having a tapping density of 0.5 to 2.5 g/ml, an average particle size of 10 to 1000 nullm, angle of repose from 10null to 60null, the BET specific surface area from 0.5 to 40 m2/g and a plurality of pore diameter peak tops in the pore distribution, and a producing method thereof; (2) a niobium monoxide sintered body, which is obtained by sintering the above niobium monoxide powder and, having a plurality of pore diameter peak tops in a range of 0.01 nullm to 500 nullm, preferably, the peak tops of two peaks among the plurality of pore diameter peak tops having a highest relative intensity are present in the range of 0.2 to 0.7 nullm and in the range of 0.7 to 3 nullm, respectively, and a producing method thereof; (3) a capacitor using the above sintered body and a producing method thereof; and (4) an electronic circuit and electronic device using the above capacitor.
摘要:
The dielectric ceramic material of the present invention is constituted from a solid solution of which dominant crystal phase is a perovskite crystal, and the perovskite crystal consists of complex oxide of at least Ba, Sr, Mg, W and rare earth element, and is preferably used for dielectric resonator since this dielectric ceramic material makes it possible to achieve a high values of nullr and Q factor in a high frequency region, and decrease the absolute value of the temperature factor nullf of resonant frequency.
摘要:
The present invention provides a dielectric ceramic composition comprising a base material represented by the general formula: (x) Al2O3null(y) TiO2, where x and y are percentages of the total weight of the base material, with x being in the range of about 60 to about 96 and y being in the range of about 4 to about 40. Also provided is a first additive material comprising Nb2O5 and a second additive material comprising BaZrO3. In another embodiment the present invention provides a sintered dielectric ceramic composition comprising a base material represented by the general formula: (x) Al2O3null(y) TiO2, where x and y are percentages of the total weight of the base material, with x being in the range of about 60 to about 96 and y being in the range of about 4 to about 40. Also provided is a first additive material comprising Nb2O5 and a second additive material comprising BaZrO3.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种介电陶瓷组合物,其包含由以下通式表示的基材:(x)Al 2 O 3 +(y)TiO 2,其中x和y是基材的总重量的百分比,x在约 60至约96,y在约4至约40的范围内。还提供了包含Nb 2 O 5的第一添加剂材料和包含BaZrO 3的第二添加剂材料。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明提供一种烧结电介质陶瓷组合物,其包含由以下通式表示的基材:(x)Al 2 O 3 +(y)TiO 2,其中x和y是基材的总重量的百分比,x在 约60至约96的范围,y在约4至约40的范围内。还提供了包含Nb 2 O 5的第一添加剂材料和包含BaZrO 3的第二添加剂材料。
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic powder and multilayer ceramic capacitors made from the powders are disclosed. A dielectric start powder mixture includes at least ninety weight percent essentially pure barium titanate powder having an average particle size of from 0.2 to 1.2 microns; from 0.2 to 2.5 weight percent of barium lithium borosilicate; from 0.1 to 0.3 weight percent of MnCO3; 0.4 to 1.50 weight percent Nb205 or a niobate compound, or a molar equivalent of Ta2O5 or a tantalum compound as a grain growth inhibitor; and, 0.4 to 1.2 weight percent of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3). The start powder mixture is calcined and then sintered in an open zirconia setter at from 950null C. to 1,025null C. to produce a dielectric ceramic body that satisfies X7R capacitor performance characteristics; that includes no hazardous heavy metal oxides; and, that may include silver-palladium electrodes having 85 weight percent or more of silver.
摘要翻译:公开了由粉末制成的电介质陶瓷粉末和多层陶瓷电容器。 电介质起始粉末混合物包含平均粒度为0.2-1.2微米的至少90重量%的基本上纯的钛酸钡粉末; 0.2至2.5重量%的硼硅酸钡锂; 0.1〜0.3重量%的MnCO 3; 0.4〜1.50重量%的Nb 2 O 5或铌酸盐化合物,或摩尔当量的Ta 2 O 5或钽化合物作为晶粒生长抑制剂; 和0.4〜1.2重量%的氧化钆(Gd 2 O 3)。 将起始粉末混合物煅烧,然后在开放式氧化锆固定器中在950℃至1050℃下烧结以制备满足X7R电容器性能特征的电介质陶瓷体; 不含有害重金属氧化物; 并且可以包括具有85重量%或更多银的银 - 钯电极。
摘要:
Dielectric composite materials including an electronically tunable dielectric phase and a calcium and oxygen-containing compound are disclosed. The tunable phase may comprise a material such as barium strontium titanate. The calcium/oxygen compound may comprise CaO or a transition metal-containing compound such as Ca2Nb2O7 or CaTiO3. The material may also include a rare earth oxide dopant such as CeO2. The materials resist dielectric breakdown and possess improved combinations of electronic properties. The materials may be tailored for specific applications.
摘要:
An exemplary composition of matter and method for making high-efficiency, low-loss capacitors is disclosed as including inter alia a B2O3nullBi2O3nullZnO glass in admixture with material typically comprising about 30-40 wt % cubic phase (Bi0.5Zn0.5)(Zn0.5Nb1.5)O7 and about 60-70 wt % pseudo-orthorhombic phase Bi2(Zn1/3Nb1/3)2O7 (e.g., nullBZNnull). The mixture effectively reduces the sintering temperature of BZN from the range of about 950-1050null C. to the range of about 850-900null C., thereby rendering BZN suitable for cofiring with, for example, existing LTCC dielectrics. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, configured, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to further improve or otherwise optimize the sintering temperature of BZN and/or BZN-based materials. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention representatively provide for embedded high-efficiency, low-loss capacitors that may be readily integrated with existing portable ceramic technologies for the improvement of dielectric properties, device package form factors, weights and/or other manufacturing, device or material performance metrics.