公开(公告)号：US06336561B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-08

申请号：US09580366

申请日：2000-05-26

Applicant: John Michael Kossik ,  Jeff F. Delys

Inventor： John Michael Kossik ,  Jeff F. Delys

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B01D35/30 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D33/466 ,  B01D33/663 ,  B01D33/803

Abstract: A disposable rotary drum filter for processing batches of slurry. The device includes an outer housing in which is disposed a rotatable inner drum that is covered with a filter material. Preferably the device is fabricated from a plastic material that is sterilizable. The inner drum is preferably magnetically coupled to an external drive unit, eliminating seals required if it were necessary for a drive shaft to pass through the housing. The inner drum rotates through a slurry. The filtrate outlet is connected to a vacuum source that draws the slurry through the filter material. Solids in the slurry are thus deposited as a filter cake on the outer surface of the filter material, while liquid from the slurry passes through the filter material to be collected as a filtrate. Air drawn into the housing through an inlet passes through the filter material and partially dries the filter cake that has been rotated out of the slurry. As the inner drum rotates, an edge formed on the housing scrapes away a portion of the filter cake, which falls into a filter cake receiver. A simple overflow outlet level limits the slurry level to a defined maximum, and an orifice formed in a fixed plate disposed in a cavity at one end of the inner drum controls pressure conditions within the device to ensure optimal fluid flow. The device is thus useful for solid-liquid separations in batch processing of many types of slurries and can be sterilized, if required.

Abstract translation: 一次性旋转鼓式过滤器，用于处理批次的浆料。 该装置包括外壳，其中设置有被过滤材料覆盖的可旋转内筒。 优选地，该装置由可灭菌的塑料材料制成。 内鼓优选地磁耦合到外部驱动单元，如果需要驱动轴穿过壳体，则消除所需的密封。 内滚筒通过浆料旋转。 滤液出口连接到真空源，该真空源将浆料通过过滤材料。 因此，浆料中的固体作为滤饼沉积在过滤材料的外表面上，而来自浆料的液体通过过滤材料作为滤液收集。 通过入口吸入外壳的空气通过过滤材料，并将已经旋转出浆料的滤饼部分地干燥。 当内鼓旋转时，形成在壳体上的边缘刮掉掉在滤饼接收器中的一部分滤饼。 简单的溢流出口水平将浆液水平限制到限定的最大值，并且形成在设置在内鼓的一端的空腔中的固定板中的孔口控制装置内的压力条件以确保最佳流体流动。 因此，该装置可用于许多类型浆料的批量处理中的固液分离，并且如果需要可以进行灭菌。

公开(公告)号：US06655531B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US09979339

申请日：2002-02-08

Applicant: Jon O. Beard ,  John C. Rogers

Inventor： Jon O. Beard ,  John C. Rogers

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B01D33/073 ,  B01D33/76

Abstract: An assembly for separating solid phase material from a slurry that comprises a pressurized filtration unit including a vessel and filter media. A slurry is fed to the filtration unit where it is separated into a solid phase material and a liquid phase material. The filtration unit has a solid outlet for discharging the solid phase material to a material transport. The material transport moves the solid phase material to a depressurizing chamber that has a lower pressure than the filtration unit. As the solid phase material enters the depressurizing chamber it is exposed to the lower pressure of that chamber. The material transport maintains the pressure difference between the filtration unit and the chamber. Subsequently, the depressurized solid phase material can be conveyed to other equipment for drying or other processing.

Abstract translation: 用于从浆料中分离固相材料的组件，其包括包括容器和过滤介质的加压过滤单元。 将浆料进料到过滤单元中，将其分离成固相材料和液相材料。 过滤单元具有用于将固相材料排出到物料输送的固体出口。 材料输送将固相物质移动到具有比过滤单元低的压力的减压室。 当固相物质进入减压室时，暴露于该室的较低压力。 材料输送保持过滤单元和室之间的压力差。 随后，减压的固相材料可以被输送到其它设备进行干燥或其它处理。

公开(公告)号：US06227379B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

申请号：US09223081

申请日：1998-12-29

Applicant: Clinton A. Nesseth

Inventor： Clinton A. Nesseth

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B01D33/215 ,  B01D33/42 ,  B01D33/801 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: A method and apparatus for efficiently separating solids from liquid/solid slurries are disclosed. The slurry to be separated is retainably placed within a container having one or more lift paddles secured within its inner cavity. The container is supported for rotation about an axis and has drive means for slowly rotating the container. As the container rotates, the lift paddles lift a portion of the retained slurry, allowing the liquid portion to fall back into the primary slurry pool to be separated, and lifting coarse solids toward the top of the rotation path of the paddles. The separated solids slide by gravity from the lift paddles as they approach the top of their rotation paths and into a collection tray. A filter that rotates with the container filters fine solids from the liquid portion of the slurry and also deposits the fine solids on the collection tray. The filtered liquids can be readily pumped from or recirculated to the separator. The collection tray reciprocates about a longitudinal axis to move the collected solids from the separator, collection or transport. Continuous flow-through and multiple chamber separation containers are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种从液体/固体浆料中有效分离固体的方法和装置。 要分离的浆料可保持地放置在具有固定在其内腔内的一个或多个提升桨叶的容器内。 该容器被支撑以围绕一个轴线旋转，并具有用于缓慢旋转容器的驱动装置。 当容器旋转时，提升桨提起一部分保留的浆料，使液体部分回落到主浆料池中以分离，并将粗固体提取到桨叶旋转路径的顶部。 分离的固体在靠近旋转路径的顶部并且进入收集盘时，通过重力从提升桨滑动。 与容器一起旋转的过滤器从浆液的液体部分中过滤细小的固体，并且还将细固体沉积在收集盘上。 过滤的液体可以容易地从或从循环到分离器。 收集托盘围绕纵向轴线往复运动以将收集的固体从分离器移动，收集或运输。 公开了连续流通和多室分离容器。

公开(公告)号：US06660161B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US10275413

申请日：2002-11-04

Applicant: Magnus Danielsson ,  Jörgen T Lundberg

Inventor： Magnus Danielsson ,  Jörgen T Lundberg

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: D21C9/18 ,  B30B9/20

Abstract: Apparatus for pressing liquid from a liquid containing material is disclosed including a pair of juxtaposed rotary rolls forming a nip, at least one of the rolls being liquid permeable, that roll including an abduction surface extending laterally across the roll so that a portion of the liquid stream pressed out form the liquid containing material passing through the nip runs along the abduction surface, a liquid collector for collecting that portion of pressed out liquid extending laterally across the roll and including a liquid inlet for the pressed out liquid stream, and a return flow protector for preventing the pressed out liquid stream from rewetting the reduced liquid material formed in the nip.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从含液体的材料挤压液体的设备，包括形成辊隙的一对并置的旋转辊，至少一个辊是液体可渗透的，该辊包括横向延伸穿过辊的外展表面，使得一部分液体 从沿着外展面通过辊隙的液体容纳物料流压出的液体收集器，用于收集横向横过辊子延伸的部分压出液体的液体收集器，并且包括用于压出的液体流的液体入口，以及回流 保护器，用于防止压出的液体流再次润湿在辊隙中形成的还原液体材料。

公开(公告)号：US06461505B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09831178

申请日：2001-05-04

Applicant: Magnus Danielsson ,  Jörgen T Lundberg

Inventor： Magnus Danielsson ,  Jörgen T Lundberg

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: D21C9/18 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D33/37 ,  B01D33/64 ,  B01D33/742 ,  B01D2201/38 ,  B30B9/20

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for dewatering aqueous suspensions including a pair of rotatable rolls forming a nip therebetween, so that the aqueous suspension can pass downwardly through the nip and be dewatered by removing a filtrate from the suspension, and the dewatered suspension can pass downwardly from the nip, at least one of the rolls being liquid permeable, and at least one screen adjacent to the roll and disposed below the nip, the screen is separated from the roll by a predetermined distance and extends along its length, the predetermined distance being a sufficient distance so that a film of filtrate on the roll passes between the roll and upper end of the screen on one side of the screen and the dewatered suspension passes on the other side of the screen so that the filtrate is prevented from contacting the dewatered suspension below the nip.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于脱水含水悬浮液的设备，其包括一对在其间形成辊隙的可旋转辊，使得水性悬浮液可以向下通过辊隙并通过从悬浮液中除去滤液而脱水，并且脱水的悬浮液可以从辊隙向下通过 至少一个辊是液体可渗透的，以及至少一个与辊相邻并且设置在辊隙下方的筛网，筛网与辊分离预定距离并沿其长度延伸，预定距离为足够的距离 使得辊上的滤液膜在筛网的一侧的辊和上端之间通过，并且脱水的悬浮液在筛网的另一侧上通过，从而防止滤液与脱水的悬浮液接触 掐。

公开(公告)号：US06311849B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09424578

申请日：1999-11-24

Applicant: Johann Sbaschnigg ,  Wilhelm Mausser ,  Franz Petschauer ,  Johannes Kappel

Inventor： Johann Sbaschnigg ,  Wilhelm Mausser ,  Franz Petschauer ,  Johannes Kappel

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: D21D1/40 ,  B30B9/20 ,  D21C9/06 ,  D21C9/18 ,  D21F1/78

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for dewatering and washing fibre stock suspensions with two counter-rotating rolls (2, 3), a stock feed (4, 5) and a stock discharge (6). It is mainly characterized by the headbox (4, 5) at the two rolls (2, 3) being arranged separately in the lower section of the rolls (2, 3), and a discharge screw (6) being foreseen for discharge of the filter mat below the gap between the two rolls (2, 3) and a washing zone (9″, 10″) in the upper part of the rolls (2, 3).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于脱水和洗涤具有两个反向转动辊（2,3），原料（4,5）和库存排放物（6）的纤维原料悬浮液的装置。 其主要特征在于在两个辊（2,3）上的流浆箱（4,5）分别布置在辊（2,3）的下部中，并且排出螺杆（6）被预见用于排出 在两个辊（2,3）之间的间隙下方的过滤垫和在辊（2,3）上部的洗涤区（9“，10”）。

公开(公告)号：US06183653B2

公开(公告)日：2001-02-06

申请号：US09304926

申请日：1999-05-04

Applicant: Takeshi Yoshida

Inventor： Takeshi Yoshida

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B23H11/00 ,  B23H1/10

Abstract: An apparatus for removing sludge is applied to a generally cylindrical filter for use in an electric discharge machine. The filter removes sludge in a process solution used in the electric discharge machine by flowing the process solution from an inner periphery surface to an outer periphery surface and/or the outer periphery surface to the inner periphery surface of the filter. A filter support device holds the filter rotatively with the central axis thereof as the central figure and inclining the central axis by a predetermined angle to the horizontal direction. The filter support device also includes cams for providing rotational driving force and successive impactive force to the filter. A motor provides rotational driving force to the cams. Sludge storage may receive the sludge falling from the filter. The filter support device may further alternate the inclined direction of the filter in a predetermined cycle by rotating with an axis perpendicular to the central axis as the central figure.

Abstract translation: 用于去除污泥的装置被施加到用于放电机中的大致圆柱形的过滤器。 过滤器通过使处理溶液从内周面向外周面和/或外周面流动到过滤器的内周面，除去在放电加工机中使用的处理液中的污泥。 过滤器支撑装置以其中心轴线作为中心图形可旋转地保持过滤器，并使中心轴线相对于水平方向倾斜预定的角度。 过滤器支撑装置还包括用于向过滤器提供旋转驱动力和连续冲击力的凸轮。 马达向凸轮提供旋转驱动力。 污泥储存可能会从过滤器中收到污泥。 过滤器支撑装置还可以通过以垂直于中心轴线的轴线作为中心图形旋转，以预定的周期来交替过滤器的倾斜方向。

公开(公告)号：US06808624B1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10237283

申请日：2002-09-06

Applicant: Joe Norris

Inventor： Joe Norris

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: A01K63/045 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D33/25

Abstract: An improved method for using replaceable filtration media in a rotatable drum. A plurality of media cartridges are installed on the rotatable drum. As the drum rotates, the media cartridges are alternately submerged and lifted from the water. The constant cycle of flooding, draining, and tumbling of the media provides excellent water filtration.

Abstract translation: 一种在可旋转滚筒中使用可更换过滤介质的改进方法。 多个介质盒安装在可旋转滚筒上。 当滚筒旋转时，介质盒被交替地浸没并从水中提起。 介质的淹水，排水和翻滚的恒定循环提供了出色的水过滤。

公开(公告)号：US06596166B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US09868595

申请日：2001-09-24

Applicant: Åke Danielsson ,  Åke Ralvert

Inventor： Åke Danielsson ,  Åke Ralvert

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B01D33/11 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/463 ,  B01D33/50 ,  B01D33/801

Abstract: Apparatus for cleaning a filter cloth in a filtering device with a rotatable drum having an inlet for the liquid to be filtered. The drum has in its circumferential surface openings through which the liquid to be filtered is conducted in a filtering direction out of the drum for filtering through a filter cloth. The cleaning apparatus includes at least one spray nozzle which is adapted to spray cleaning liquid onto a portion of the filter cloth in a direction opposite to the filtering direction. Moreover the apparatus comprises a driving device for providing a reciprocating motion of the spray nozzle. The driving device has a coupling which is adapted to transform the rotary motion of the drum into the reciprocating motion of the spray nozzle, with such a ratio that the rotary motion of the drum and the reciprocating motion of the spray nozzle are out of phase with each other.

Abstract translation: 用于用具有用于待过滤液体的入口的可旋转滚筒清洗过滤装置中的滤布的装置。 滚筒在其圆周表面上具有开口，待过滤的液体通过该开口在过滤方向上导出滚筒，以通过滤布过滤。 清洁装置包括至少一个喷嘴，该喷嘴适于沿与过滤方向相反的方向将清洗液喷射到滤布的一部分上。 此外，该装置包括用于提供喷嘴的往复运动的驱动装置。 驱动装置具有联接器，其适于将滚筒的旋转运动转换成喷嘴的往复运动，其比例使得滚筒的旋转运动和喷嘴的往复运动异相与 彼此。

公开(公告)号：US06416665B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09581347

申请日：2000-08-22

Applicant: Kevin Douglas McGrath

Inventor： Kevin Douglas McGrath

IPC: B01D3306

CPC classification number: B01D63/16

Abstract: A filtration apparatus in which a rotating filter element is concentrically mounted in a hollow conical of cylindrical chamber. The filter element consists of a support and a membrane mounted on the support. Fluid enters the chamber through an inlet port and concentrate leaves the chamber through an outlet port. Filtrate drains through the membrane and support to a channel in the centre of the filter element. Filtration relies upon cross-flow of the fluid across the surface of the rotating filter element. This reduces the tendency of solids in the fluid to block pores of the membrane, thereby maintaining high flux and minimising the requirement for cleaning of the filter.

Abstract translation: 一种过滤装置，其中旋转过滤器元件同心地安装在圆柱形腔室的中空圆锥形中。 过滤元件由支撑件和安装在支撑件上的膜组成。 流体通过入口进入室，浓缩物通过出口端离开室。 滤液通过膜排出并支撑到过滤元件中心的通道。 过滤依赖于流体穿过旋转过滤元件的表面的交叉流动。 这降低了流体中的固体阻挡膜的孔隙的趋势，从而保持高通量并最小化对过滤器的清洁的要求。