摘要:
A rotating asynchronous converter for connection of AC network with equal or different frequencies employs a first stator connected to a first AC network with a first frequency and a second stator connected to a second AC network with a second frequency, and a rotor which rotates in response to the first and second frequencies. The converter has at least one winding formed of a cable, including a conductor and a magnetically permeable, electric field confining insulating covering surrounding the conductor.
摘要:
A control method and apparatus for a gas turbine generator is disclosed having multiple modes of operation dependent on generator output components including real power generated, reactive power generated, and power factor. The apparatus provides for selecting a high priority output component, a low priority output component, and a variable output component. Depending on the priority selected, stator temperature is controlled with either a var limiter controller or a MW limiter controller. Rotor temperature is controlled by limiting excitation current substantially independently of priority selection. Setpoint selection may be variable and includes desired MW, MVAR's, and Power factor. This invention allows control of the generator to produce the maximum MVAR's the generator is capable of producing while at the same time utilizing the remainder of the gas turbine output capability for MW generation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a rotating asynchronous converter and a generator device. The converter comprises a first stator connected to a first AC network with a first frequency f1, and a second stator connected to a second AC network with a second frequency f2. The converter also comprises a rotor means which rotates in dependence of the first and second frequencies f1, f2. The stators each comprises at least one winding, wherein each winding comprises at least one current-carrying conductor, and each winding comprises an insulation system, which comprises on the one hand at least two semiconducting layers, wherein each layer constitutes substantially an equipotential surface, and on the other hand between them is arranged a solid insulation.
摘要:
In a plant comprising one or more electric machines constructed with insulated conductors and connected for heavy current via insulated conductors, the magnetic circuit in at least one of these electric machines is connected directly to a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the electric machine is built up of a cable (6) placed in its winding and comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The conductors (31) may be group-wise connected in parallel and semiconducting layers are therefore not required around every conductor in the group. If the conductors (31) are connected in series with each other within the group a part insulation (35) is required which will withstand a few kV, whereas connection of the conductors (31) to every phase requires a strong part insulation (35) which will withstand the phase voltage of the high-voltage supply network.
摘要:
A rotating electric machine for direct connection to high-voltage networks, in which the magnetic circuit adapted for high voltage comprises a rotor, stator and main and auxiliary windings in operative relation. At least one of the windings is a conductor surrounded by a magnetically permeable, field confining insulation system.
摘要:
A dynamo electric machine having a rotor with a field winding energized by a rotatable rectifier network is provided with a transformer the secondary winding of which rotates with the rotor and the primary winding is stationary. In conjunction with ancillary apparatus this enables a flow of fault current between the rotor winding and rotor body to be detected by consequent changes in an electrical quantity at the stationary primary winding.
摘要:
The magnetic circuit of a generator in a wind power plant is arranged to directly supply a high supply voltage of 2-50 kV, preferably higher than 10 kV. The generator is provided with solid insulation and its winding includes a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by at least one outer and one inner semiconducting layer (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The stator winding may be produced with full or fractional slot winding, the phases of the winding being Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arrestors, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter. The invention also relates to a wind power plant, a generator included in the plant and a variable speed system for such a plant.
摘要:
In a plant containing a turbo-generator the magnetic circuit of the turbo-generator is included in an electric generator which directly supplies a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the generator is built up of a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The phases of the winding are Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arresters, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter.
摘要:
A rotating electric machine for direct connection to all types of high-voltage networks, in which the magnetic circuit adapted for high voltage comprises a rotor, stator and windings. The winding comprising a conductor surrounded by a solid insulation system. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing the same.
摘要:
A fixed pitch wind turbine rotor (18) is teeter mounted (76, 78, 80) onto a low speed input shaft (44) which is connected to the input (58) of a step-up transmission (46). The output (48) of the transmission (46) is connected to a rotary pole amplitude modulated induction machine (42) which is operable as a generator at a plurality of discreet speeds of rotation and is also operable as a startup motor for the rotor. A switch (45) responsive to the rotational speed of the wind turbine rotor switches the generator from one speed of operation to the other. The rotor hub (72) and the inner body portions (71) of two blades (68, 70), which extend radially outwardly in opposite directions from the hub (72), are constructed from steel. The outer end portions (73) of the blade (68, 70) are constructed from a lighter material, such as wood, and are both thinner and narrower than the remainder of the rotor. The outer end section (73) of each blade (68, 70) includes a main body portion and a trailing edge portion (104) which is hinge-connected to the main body portion. Each blade (68, 70) includes a centrifugal force operated positioning means (98, 100) which normally holds the drag brake section (104) in a retracted position, but operates in response to a predetermined magnitude of centrifugal force to move the drag brake (104) section into its deployed position. Each blade has an airfoil cross section and each blade (68, 70) has a plus twist inner portion adjacent the hub (72) changing to first a zero twist and then a minus twist as it extends radially outwardly from the hub (72).