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    Method and apparatus for high resolution three dimensional display
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for high resolution three dimensional display 失效
    用于高分辨率三维显示的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US6064423A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

    申请号：US22830

    申请日：1998-02-12

    Applicant: Zheng Jason Geng

    Inventor： Zheng Jason Geng

    IPC: G02B27/22 ,  G09G3/00 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/04 ,  H04N15/00 ,  H04N7/00

    CPC classification number: H04N13/0422 ,  G02B27/2285 ,  G02B27/2292 ,  G03B21/562 ,  G09G3/002 ,  G09G3/003 ,  H04N13/0493 ,  H04N13/0495 ,  H04N13/0497 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0055 ,  H04N13/0059 ,  H04N13/0289 ,  H04N13/0402 ,  H04N13/0425 ,  H04N13/0427 ,  H04N13/0429 ,  H04N13/0459 ,  H04N13/049 ,  H04N19/597

    Abstract: A process and system for displaying large (more than 1 million voxels) volumetric 3D images gives substantially higher resolution than is achievable with prior art techniques. The process and system utilize a sequence of helical slices of a 3D data set to generate a series of 2D images on a reflective surface of a light modulator. The series of 2D images generated on the light modulator are projected into a volumetric 3D-space display using an illumination light source and projection optics. Voxels in 3D space are illuminated for each 2D projected image, each voxel being located at its corresponding spatial location such that the 3D image thus generated can be viewed from any angle in a walkaround fish-tank manner without utilizing any viewing aids.

    Abstract translation: 用于显示大（超过100万个体素）体积3D图像的过程和系统提供比现有技术可实现的分辨率更高的分辨率。 该过程和系统利用3D数据集的螺旋切片序列来在光调制器的反射表面上产生一系列2D图像。 在光调制器上生成的一系列2D图像使用照明光源和投影光学器件投射到体积3D空间显示器中。 3D空间中的体素对于每个2D投影图像被照亮，每个体素位于其对应的空间位置，使得如此生成的3D图像可以以绕式鱼缸方式从任何角度观察，而不使用任何观察辅助物。

    Image generation using three z-buffers
    3.
    发明授权
    Image generation using three z-buffers 失效
    使用三个z缓冲区的图像生成

    公开(公告)号：US5953014A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

    申请号：US856455

    申请日：1997-05-14

    Applicant: Karl J. Wood

    Inventor： Karl J. Wood

    IPC: H04N13/04 ,  G06T17/40 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/02 ,  G06T15/40

    CPC classification number: H04N13/0257 ,  H04N13/0055 ,  H04N13/0278 ,  H04N13/0438 ,  H04N13/0497 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0059 ,  H04N13/0203 ,  H04N13/0289 ,  H04N13/0404 ,  H04N13/0422 ,  H04N13/044

    Abstract: A post-processing method and apparatus are described whereby a second image is formed by horizontally shifting pixel primitives of a first image by an amount determined by their respective depths to give a parallax shift. To avoid gaps appearing in the shifted image, two z-buffers are maintained during rendering of the first image with the second being loaded by discarded values of the first such as to provide a record of the first occluded primitive for each pixel. The horizontal shift is applied to the contents of both z-buffers and the results written to a third z-buffer such that gaps due to the varied shift applied to the first image values (the unshifted contents of the first buffer are filled by previously occluded values from the second buffer. The two images may then be output to a suitable stereoscopic display such as a Virtual Reality headset.

    Abstract translation: 描述后处理方法和装置，由此通过水平移动第一图像的像素基元由其各自的深度确定的量来形成第二图像以产生视差偏移而形成。 为了避免出现在移位图像中的间隙，在渲染第一图像期间保持两个z缓冲器，其中第二图像由第一图像的丢弃值加载，以便为每个像素提供第一个遮挡原始图像的记录。 水平移位被施加到两个z缓冲器的内容，并将结果写入第三个z缓冲器，使得由于应用于第一图像值的变化的移位而产生的间隙（第一缓冲器的未移动内容被先前封闭 来自第二缓冲器的值，然后可以将两个图像输出到合适的立体显示器，例如虚拟现实耳机。

    Autostereoscopic video device and system
    4.
    发明授权
    Autostereoscopic video device and system 有权
    自动立体视频设备和系统

    公开(公告)号：US5936607A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

    申请号：US133280

    申请日：1998-08-12

    Applicant: Pierre Allio

    Inventor： Pierre Allio

    IPC: G02B27/22 ,  G09G3/00 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N15/00 ,  G09G5/36

    CPC classification number: H04N13/0422 ,  G02B27/2214 ,  G09G3/003 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0037 ,  H04N13/0051 ,  H04N13/0055 ,  H04N13/0404 ,  H04N13/0445 ,  H04N13/0228 ,  H04N13/0459 ,  H04N13/0497

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for display an autostereoscopic image on a video screen (20) having a cylindrical lens array (10) disposed in front of it.The video screen (20) has pixels made up of p color points (RGB) placed horizontally side by side, the number of viewpoints for the autostereoscopic image is different from p.times.n (where n is a non-zero integer), and the lens.sub.-- array (10) has a pitch equal to the product of the pitch of the color points (R, G, B) multiplied by the number of viewpoints, e.g. four.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在具有设置在其前面的柱面透镜阵列（10）的视频屏幕（20）上显示自动立体图像的装置。 视频屏幕（20）具有由水平并排放置的p个颜色点（RGB）构成的像素，用于自动立体图像的视点数目不同于pxn（其中n是非零整数） 阵列（10）具有等于色点（R，G，B）的间距乘以视点数的乘积的间距，例如 四。

    Stereoscopic imaging arrangement and viewing arrangement
    7.
    发明授权
    Stereoscopic imaging arrangement and viewing arrangement 失效
    立体成像布置和观察布置

    公开(公告)号：US5914810A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

    申请号：US649661

    申请日：1996-08-06

    Applicant: Jonathan Robert Watts

    Inventor： Jonathan Robert Watts

    IPC: G02B27/22 ,  H04N13/00 ,  A61B1/04 ,  H04N13/02 ,  H04N9/47

    CPC classification number: H04N13/021 ,  G02B27/2264 ,  H04N13/0296 ,  H04N13/0438 ,  H04N13/0459 ,  H04N13/0497 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0059 ,  H04N13/0239 ,  H04N13/0431 ,  H04N13/044

    Abstract: A stereoscopic imaging arrangement comprises a) an optical device (1) having an objective (2) and further lens means (3) located remotely from but in the optical path of the objective and b) a stereoscopic imaging device (4) arranged to receive light from said further lens means and form an image on a photosensitive image plane (7), the stereoscopic imaging device having shutter means (5) arranged to selectively occlude light exiting from left and right regions of said further lens means to form right and left images on said image plane and having means for combining said right and left images to form a stereoscopic representation of the field of view of said objective. The image may be displayed on a monitor (9) and viewed stereoscopically with switching spectacles (10).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 02572 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月6日 102（e）日期1996年8月6日PCT 1994年11月23日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 14952号公报 日期：1995年6月1日立体成像装置包括a）具有物镜（2）的光学装置（1）和远离物镜的光路的另外的透镜装置（3），以及b）立体成像装置 4）被布置成从所述另外的透镜装置接收光并在感光图像平面（7）上形成图像，所述立体成像装置具有快门装置（5），其被布置成选择性地遮挡从所述另外的透镜装置的左侧和右侧区域出射的光 在所述图像平面上形成右图像和左图像，并且具有用于组合所述右图像和左图像以形成所述目标的视场的立体表示的装置。 图像可以显示在监视器（9）上，并且用切换眼镜（10）立体观看。

    Stereo-graphic system
    9.
    发明授权
    Stereo-graphic system 失效
    立体图形系统

    公开(公告)号：US5835132A

    公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

    申请号：US268011

    申请日：1994-06-29

    Applicant: Toshiyuki Okino ,  Toshiya Iinuma ,  Hideyuki Kanayama ,  Haruhiko Murata

    Inventor： Toshiyuki Okino ,  Toshiya Iinuma ,  Hideyuki Kanayama ,  Haruhiko Murata

    IPC: G02B27/22 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/02 ,  H04N13/04

    CPC classification number: H04N13/0217 ,  G02B27/2228 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0037 ,  H04N13/0048 ,  H04N13/0055 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N13/0051 ,  H04N13/0059 ,  H04N13/0239 ,  H04N13/0257 ,  H04N13/0296 ,  H04N13/0438 ,  H04N13/0497 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N9/8227

    Abstract: A stereo-graphic system has an optical apparatus, an imaging apparatus and a recording and reproducing apparatus. The optical apparatus has a first optical device for providing right eye picture information which has a first direction. The optical apparatus also has a second optical device for providing left eye picture information which has a second direction which is coincident with the first direction. The right eye picture information and the left eye picture information are compressed along the first direction. The imaging apparatus has an imaging device which has an imaging area for providing an output image signal. The imaging area has a right region and a left region. A focusing device in the imaging apparatus focuses the right eye picture information and the left eye picture information on the right region and the left region respectively. The recording and reproducing apparatus has a recording medium, a recording device and a reproducing device. The recording device records the output image signal from the imaging device on the recording medium. Further, the reproducing device reproduces a reproducing signal from the recording medium. The reproducing signal is provided to a converter which expands the compressed right eye picture information and the compressed left eye picture information.

    Abstract translation: 立体图系统具有光学装置，成像装置和记录和再现装置。 光学装置具有用于提供具有第一方向的右眼图像信息的第一光学装置。 光学装置还具有用于提供与第一方向一致的第二方向的左眼图像信息的第二光学装置。 右眼图像信息和左眼图像信息沿第一方向被压缩。 成像装置具有成像装置，其具有用于提供输出图像信号的成像区域。 成像区域具有右侧区域和左侧区域。 成像装置中的聚焦装置将右眼图像信息和左眼图像信息分别聚焦在右侧区域和左侧区域上。 记录和再现装置具有记录介质，记录装置和再现装置。 记录装置将来自成像装置的输出图像信号记录在记录介质上。 此外，再现装置再现来自记录介质的再现信号。 再现信号被提供给扩展压缩的右眼图像信息和压缩左眼图像信息的转换器。

    Apparatus for producing a three dimensional image from a two dimensional image
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing a three dimensional image from a two dimensional image 失效
    用于从二维图像生成三维图像的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5825997A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

    申请号：US561422

    申请日：1995-11-21

    Applicant: Teruhiro Yamada ,  Takahisa Ando ,  Tetsuya Enomoto

    Inventor： Teruhiro Yamada ,  Takahisa Ando ,  Tetsuya Enomoto

    IPC: H04N13/02 ,  H04N13/00

    CPC classification number: H04N13/0221 ,  H04N13/0055 ,  H04N13/026 ,  H04N13/0296 ,  H04N13/0003 ,  H04N13/0059 ,  H04N13/0239

    Abstract: Rotating image data of a subject which is composed of two-dimensional image data for each predetermined angle of rotation of the subject is stored in storing device. Reference image data and image data delayed from the reference image data are selected out of the two-dimensional image data for each predetermined angle of rotation of the subject which are stored in the storing device, and are successively read out. One of the reference image data and the delayed image data which are read out is output as a left eye image signal, and the other image data is output as a right eye image signal.

    Abstract translation: 存储装置中存储了由对象的每个预定旋转角度的由二维图像数据构成的被摄体的旋转图像数据。 从存储在存储装置中的被摄体的每个预定旋转角度的二维图像数据中，从参考图像数据延迟的参考图像数据和图像数据被选择，并被连续地读出。 将读出的参考图像数据和延迟图像数据中的一个作为左眼图像信号输出，另一个图像数据作为右眼图像信号输出。

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