摘要:
Disclosed herein is a solid oxide fuel cell including a cylindrical fuel cell and a current collector inserted with the cylindrical fuel cell and herein, the current collector is constituted by the semicircular mesh structure inserted with the cylindrical fuel cell and at least one metal connection plate connected with both ends of an opened part of the mesh structure and having an inner surface contacting a lower part of the mesh structure. According to the present invention, serial and parallel connections between cells of the fuel cell can be arbitrarily constructed with a metal connection plate and a current collector having a mesh structure as one unit module.
摘要:
A fuel cell gas separator (112) for use between two solid oxide fuel cells (110), the gas separator having a separator body (146) with an anode side and a cathode side and with paths (134) of electrically conductive material therethrough from the anode side to the cathode side in an electrode contacting zone of the separator, the electrically conductive material being Ag or a silver-containing material, an anode side coating over the electrode contacting zone comprising an anode side current collector layer (158), and a cathode side coating over the electrode contacting zone comprising a cathode side current collector layer (152), and a respective silver-barrier patch (156) directly or indirectly overlies each path of electrically conductive material on the anode side, each silver-barrier patch being sufficiently dense to prevent diffusion of Ag therethrough. In another aspect, each silver-barrier patch is offset from the paths of electrically conductive material, but still perform the function of preventing Ag that may escape from the paths of poisoning the catalytic activity of the anode. In yet another aspect, the gas separator prevents oxygen on the cathode side reaching the anode side via the paths of electrically conductive material.
摘要:
A separator includes a first plate and a second plate. The separator has a first fuel gas supply unit, a second fuel gas supply unit, first sandwiching sections, second sandwiching sections, a first case unit and a second case unit. A fuel gas supply passage extends through the first fuel gas supply unit and the second fuel gas supply unit in a stacking direction. The first sandwiching sections are connected to the first fuel gas supply unit through first bridges, and the second sandwiching sections connected to a second fuel gas supply unit through first bridges. The first sandwiching sections and the second sandwiching sections sandwich electrolyte electrode assemblies. Each of the first sandwiching sections and the second sandwiching sections sandwich electrolyte electrode assemblies. Each of the first sandwiching sections has a fuel gas inlet and each of the second sandwiching sections has an oxygen-containing gas inlet. The first case unit and the second case unit have oxygen-containing gas supply units. The first case unit is connected to the first sandwiching sections through second bridges, and the second case unit is connected to the second sandwiching sections through second bridges. Oxygen-containing gas supply passages extend through the oxygen-containing gas supply units in the stacking direction.
摘要:
In a fuel cell system, an electrically conductive first case unit and an electrically conductive second case unit are fixed by screws such that insulating members are interposed between the first case unit and the second case unit. A load applying mechanism is provided in the first case unit. A fuel cell stack, a heat exchanger, and a reformer are provided in the second case unit. One pole of the fuel cell stack is electrically connected to the first case unit through an electrically conductive end plate, and the other pole of the fuel cell stack is electrically connected to the second case unit through an electrically conductive end plate.
摘要:
A hydrogen producing fuel comprises a chemical hydride and metal hydride. In one embodiment the chemical hydride evolves hydrogen spontaneously upon exposure to water vapor, and the metal hydride reversibly absorbs/desorbs hydrogen based on temperature and pressure. The hydrogen producing substance may be formed in the shape of a pellet and may be contained within a hydrogen and water vapor permeable, liquid water impermeable membrane.
摘要:
The present invention concerns improvements in fuel cell fabrication. It concerns an improved, integrated and modular BSP/MEA/Manifolds, which facilitates single cell (module) leak and performance testing prior to assembly in a fuel cell stack as well as facilitating manufacturing and cost reduction.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及燃料电池制造的改进。 它涉及改进的,集成的和模块化的BSP / MEA /歧管,其在燃料电池堆中组装之前促进单电池(模块)泄漏和性能测试,以及促进制造和降低成本。
摘要:
A fuel cell includes an electrolyte electrode assembly and a pair of first and second separators. First through fourth oxygen-containing gas holes, first through fourth coolant holes, and first through fourth fuel gas holes extend through the fuel cell. The first through fourth oxygen-containing gas holes are selectively used as oxygen-containing gas supply ports or oxygen-containing gas discharge ports to change the flow direction of an oxygen-containing gas in an oxygen-containing gas flow field continuously.
摘要:
A compression member for an electrochemical cell stack is provided. The compression member includes a first surface including a plurality of raised portions, a second surface including a substantially flat surface, and an edge defined by the first surface and the second surface. The plurality of raised portions is aligned to define a plurality of receiving areas. The plurality of raised portions and the plurality of receiving areas are configured such application of an axial compressive force spreads the plurality of raised portions into the plurality of receiving areas. The edge includes a portion configured to receive an electrochemical cell terminal therethrough. The compression member is formed of electrically non-conductive materials.
摘要:
Multiple stacks of tubular electrochemical cells having a dense electrolyte disposed between an anode and a cathode preferably deposited as thin films arranged in parallel on stamped conductive interconnect sheets or ferrules. The stack allows one or more electrochemical cell to malfunction without disabling the entire stack. Stack efficiency is enhanced through simplified gas manifolding, gas recycling, reduced operating temperature and improved heat distribution.
摘要:
A method of making a bipolar plate includes molding a non-conductive housing defining a plurality of receiving areas. A first plurality of conductive charges are located into each of the plurality of receiving areas. Compressive force is applied to each of the first plurality of conductive charges thereby defining a first plurality of conductive plates bonded on outer edges to the non-conductive housing. A second plurality of conductive plates are located onto the first series of conducive plates. The first and second plurality of conductive plates are bonded together defining a coolant flow field therebetween.