公开(公告)号：US11909052B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-20

申请号：US17364163

申请日：2021-06-30

申请人： Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated

发明人： Elif Karatay ,  Kathryn F. Murphy

IPC分类号： H01M4/88 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  B05B3/04 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M4/8825 ,  B05B3/0409 ,  H01M4/8642 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A method and apparatus are described for forming a multilayer assembly. The method includes adhering first and second catalyst layers to opposed sides of a polymer membrane. At least one of the first catalyst layer, the second catalyst layer, and the polymer membrane is formed by filament extension atomization of a fluid material to form atomized droplets that are sprayed to form the respective membrane or layer.

公开(公告)号：US09905873B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-27

申请号：US15214701

申请日：2016-07-20

申请人： Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.

发明人： Chang-Sing Hwang ,  Chun-Huang Tsai ,  Chun-Liang Chang ,  Zong-Yang Chuang Shie ,  Sheng-Fu Yang ,  Te-Jung Huang ,  Ming-Hsiu Wu ,  Jing-Kai Lin

IPC分类号： H01M8/1226 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/126 ,  H01M8/0236 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/124

CPC分类号： H01M8/1226 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8857 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/9066 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0236 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1253 ,  H01M8/126 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： The invention provides a permeable metal substrate and its manufacturing method. The permeable metal substrate includes a substrate body and a permeable powder layer. The permeable powder layer is located on the top of the substrate body. The substrate body can be a thick substrate or formed of a thick substrate and a thin substrate that are welded together. Both the thick and thin substrates have a plurality of permeable straight gas channels. In addition, a metal-supported solid oxide fuel cell and its manufacturing method are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US09861973B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-09

申请号：US14399593

申请日：2013-05-10

申请人： University of Connecticut

发明人： Justin Roller ,  Radenka Maric

IPC分类号： C23C4/12 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B05C19/00 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/755 ,  H01M4/88 ,  C23C4/129 ,  B05B7/20 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/92

CPC分类号： B01J37/0221 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J23/468 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B05B7/208 ,  B05C19/00 ,  C23C4/129 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/926

摘要： The present disclosure provides improved films/coatings (e.g., catalyst films/coatings), and improved assemblies/methods for fabricating such films/coatings. More particularly, the present disclosure provides advantageous assemblies/methods for fabricating or synthesizing catalytic material (e.g., catalytic nanostructures) in flame and depositing the catalytic material onto substrates. The present disclosure provides improved catalytic nanostructures, and improved assemblies and methods for their manufacture. In exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure provides for methods/assemblies for synthesizing electrocatalytic nanostructures in flame and depositing such material or catalyst onto different substrates or supports. As such, the present disclosure provides advantageous assemblies that are configured and dimensioned to deposit fully dense, controlled porosity films (e.g., films of metals and oxides or core-shell particles) onto different substrates.

公开(公告)号：US20170356095A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-14

申请号：US15521109

申请日：2015-10-20

申请人： Evoqua Water Technologies LLC

发明人： Irina A. Ivanter ,  Julio W. Chang-Ng

IPC分类号： C25B11/04 ,  C25B9/06

CPC分类号： C25B11/0484 ,  C25B9/06 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/8885 ,  H01M4/9016

摘要： Systems and methods for manufacturing and use of a two layer coated electrode are provided. The two layer coated electrode may comprise a substrate, a first coating layer, and a second coating layer. The first coating layer may comprise a mixture of iridium oxide and tin oxide, and the second coating layer may comprise a mixture of iridium oxide and tantalum oxide. The electrode may be used in, for example, an electrolytic cell.

公开(公告)号：US20170104225A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

申请号：US15128216

申请日：2015-03-24

申请人： JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LIMITED

发明人： David Edward BARNWELL ,  Robert Jeffrey COLEMAN ,  Angus DICKINSON ,  Jorge Manuel Caramelo SOARES ,  Lee Alan SWEETLAND

IPC分类号： H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90

CPC分类号： H01M8/0297 ,  H01M4/8814 ,  H01M4/8825 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8832 ,  H01M4/8835 ,  H01M4/8839 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M4/9075 ,  H01M4/9091 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/928 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： Disclosed is a process for the manufacture of a catalyst-coated membrane-seal assembly, including: (i) providing a carrier material; (ii-i) forming a first layer, the first layer being formed by: (a) depositing a first catalyst component onto the carrier material such that the first catalyst component is deposited in discrete regions; (b) drying the first layer; (ii-ii) forming a second layer, the second layer being formed by: (a) depositing a first seal component, such that the first seal component provides a picture frame pattern having a continuous region and void regions, the continuous region including second seal component and the void regions being free from second seal component; (b) depositing a first ionomer component onto the first layer, such that the first ionomer component is deposited in discrete regions; and (c) drying the second layer.

公开(公告)号：US20170077523A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US14970052

申请日：2015-12-15

申请人： POSTECH Academy-Industry Foundation ,  Hyundai Motor Company

发明人： Won Keun KIM ,  Kyoung Han RYU ,  Jin Woo LEE ,  Jae Hyuk LEE ,  Ji Hee PARK ,  Joo Young JEONG

IPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M12/08 ,  C23F1/40 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/86

CPC分类号： H01M4/921 ,  C23F1/40 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8814 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/8875 ,  H01M4/8878 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/8889 ,  H01M12/08 ,  H01M2004/8689 ,  Y02E60/128

摘要： Disclosed is a nanotubular intermetallic compound catalyst for a positive electrode of a lithium air battery and a method of preparing the same. In particular, a porous nanotubular intermetallic compound is simply prepared using electrospinning in which a dual nozzle is used, and, by using the same as a catalyst, a lithium air battery having enhanced discharge capacity, charge/discharge efficiency and lifespan is provided.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于锂空气电池的正极的纳米管状金属间化合物催化剂及其制备方法。 特别地，使用其中使用双喷嘴的静电纺丝简单地制备多孔纳米管金属间化合物，并且通过使用其作为催化剂，提供了具有增强的放电容量，充放电效率和寿命的锂空气电池。

公开(公告)号：US20150336120A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14654075

申请日：2012-12-21

申请人： Manish KHANDELWAL ,  Shampa KANDOI ,  Drew Bradley STOLAR ,  Susan G. YAN ,  Steven M. NELSON

发明人： Manish KHANDELWAL ,  Shampa KANDOI ,  Drew Bradley STOLAR ,  Susan G. YAN ,  Steven M. NELSON

IPC分类号： B05B7/14 ,  H01M4/88

CPC分类号： B05C19/008 ,  B05B7/1459 ,  B05B7/1463 ,  B05B12/36 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D7/22 ,  C23C24/02 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/886

摘要： A cloud tower (11) receives microscopic particles (18) impelled by an inert gas (17) for deposition on a porous substrate (29) having vacuum (34) disposed on opposite side. To alter the size and/or shape of the deposition field without changing the entire tower structure, a pair of flaps (43, 44) are hinged (47, 48) on one side or on a pair of opposed sides of the cloud primary tower. Another embodiment places selectable tower inserts (36, 38) within the primary tower structure, fitting therein and sealing thereto.

摘要翻译： 云塔（11）接收由惰性气体（17）推动的微观颗粒（18），用于沉积在具有设置在相对侧上的真空（34）的多孔基材（29）上。 为了改变沉积场的尺寸和/或形状而不改变整个塔架结构，一对翼片（43,44）在云主塔的一侧或一对相对侧上铰接（47,48） 。 另一个实施例将可选择的塔架插入件（36,38）放置在主塔架结构内，安装在其中并密封在其上。

公开(公告)号：US20150180042A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14344380

申请日：2012-09-14

申请人： Jas Pal Singh Badyal ,  Thomas J. Wood

发明人： Jas Pal Singh Badyal ,  Thomas J. Wood

IPC分类号： H01M4/88 ,  C23C16/18 ,  H01B1/02 ,  C23C16/515

CPC分类号： H01M4/886 ,  C23C16/18 ,  C23C16/515 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8867 ,  H01M4/9008 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M4/923 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A method for forming a conducting nanocomposite layer on a substrate, the method comprising depositing a precursor on the substrate by plasma deposition, wherein the precursor comprises (i) a metal or metalloid centre, and (ii) one or more organic ligands, and wherein the conditions of the plasma deposition are tailored such that an organic matrix is retained in the resulting conducting nanocomposite layer.

摘要翻译： 一种在衬底上形成导电纳米复合材料层的方法，所述方法包括通过等离子体沉积在衬底上沉积前体，其中所述前体包含（i）金属或准金属中心，和（ii）一种或多种有机配体，其中 定制等离子体沉积的条件，使得有机基质保留在所得的导电纳米复合层中。

公开(公告)号：US08940460B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US13026646

申请日：2011-02-14

申请人： Nilesh Dale ,  Gregory DiLeo ,  Taehee Han ,  Kevork Adjemian

发明人： Nilesh Dale ,  Gregory DiLeo ,  Taehee Han ,  Kevork Adjemian

IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8832 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/106 ,  Y02E60/50

摘要： Methods of fabricating gas diffusion electrodes and gas diffusion electrodes made from such methods are disclosed herein. One method of fabricating a gas diffusion electrode for a fuel cell comprises preparing a catalyst ink of a predetermined viscosity. Preparing the catalyst ink comprises mixing a catalyst solution comprising catalyst particles, an ionomer and a solvent at a first speed for a first period of time and homogenizing the catalyst solution at a second speed in a temperature controlled environment for a second period of time, wherein the second period of time is longer than the first period of time, the second period of time and the second speed selected to preserve a structure of the catalyst particles during homogenization. An active electrode layer is formed by spraying the catalyst ink directly on a gas diffusion layer in a single application and a uniform loading.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了制备由这些方法制成的气体扩散电极和气体扩散电极的方法。 一种制造用于燃料电池的气体扩散电极的方法包括制备预定粘度的催化剂油墨。 制备催化剂油墨包括以第一速度将包含催化剂颗粒，离子交联聚合物和溶剂的催化剂溶液混合第一时间段，并在温度控制的环境中将催化剂溶液均质化第二时间，其中 第二时间长于第一时间段，选择第二时间段和第二速度以在均化期间保持催化剂颗粒的结构。 通过在单一应用中将催化剂油墨直接喷涂在气体扩散层上并形成均匀负载而形成有源电极层。

公开(公告)号：US20140308600A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

申请号：US14253339

申请日：2014-04-15

申请人： Advent Technologies Inc.

发明人： Christos L. Chochos ,  Vasilis G. Gregoriou

IPC分类号： C08G73/18 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/90

CPC分类号： C08G73/18 ,  H01M4/8668 ,  H01M4/8835 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M8/1034 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： New polymeric networks bearing benzimidazole units have been prepared. These polymeric networks will combine high proton conductivity, superior mechanical properties and thermal and oxidative stability due to the existence of polar benzimidazole groups and the presence of the unique polymeric architecture. The prepared polymer networks can be used in the catalyst ink of the electrodes in high temperature PEM fuel cells.

摘要翻译： 已经制备了具有苯并咪唑单元的新的聚合物网络。 由于存在极性苯并咪唑基团和存在独特的聚合物结构，这些聚合物网络将结合高质子传导性，优异的机械性能和热和氧化稳定性。 制备的聚合物网络可用于高温PEM燃料电池中电极的催化剂油墨中。