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公开(公告)号：US20100246188A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12813851
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Randal Walton
发明人： Randal Walton
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/325 , H01K7/02
摘要： A lighting apparatus including a reflector having a reflective surface partially enclosing an interior space and defining a focal point within the interior space, and a filament positioned substantially within the interior space. In some examples, the filament is made substantially of tungsten. In some examples, the reflective surface extends along a longitudinal axis and curves around the longitudinal axis. In some examples, the reflective surface defines an elliptical paraboloid. In some examples, the filament may be placed substantially at the focal point of the reflective surface.
摘要翻译： 一种照明装置，包括具有部分地包围内部空间并在内部空间内限定焦点的反射表面的反射器，以及基本上位于内部空间内的灯丝。 在一些实例中，灯丝基本上由钨制成。 在一些示例中，反射表面沿着纵向轴线延伸并围绕纵向轴线弯曲。 在一些示例中，反射表面限定椭圆抛物面。 在一些示例中，灯丝可以基本上放置在反射表面的焦点处。
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公开(公告)号：US07456560B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10588496
申请日：2005-01-17
申请人： Klaus-Peter Knorr
发明人： Klaus-Peter Knorr
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle headlight bulb with a bulb receptacle, a spiral wound filament (2) which is arranged inside the receptacle for the bulb (1) and a lamp base which has a metal base bushing (3) wherein the end (11) of the bulb receptacle (1), which is sealed by means of a molybdenum film seal (112, 113) is fixed. According to the invention, the metal base bushing (3) comprises at least one molded tab (32) which lies adjacent to the sealed end (11) of the bulb receptacle (1), in the overlapping area of the molybdenum films (112, 113), with current supply wires (23, 24) which protrude from the bulb receptacle and which are connected thereto, in order to reduce thermal load in the above-mentioned overlapping area during operation of the bulb.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有灯泡插座的车辆前照灯灯泡，其布置在用于灯泡（1）的插座内部的螺旋缠绕灯丝（2）和具有金属基座衬套（3）的灯座，其中端部（11） ）通过钼膜密封（112,113）密封的灯泡容器（1）的固定。 根据本发明，金属基座衬套（3）包括至少一个位于灯泡容器（1）的密封端（11）附近的模制突片（32），位于钼膜（112）的重叠区域中， 具有从灯泡插座突出并与其连接的电流供应线（23,24），以便在灯泡运行期间减少上述重叠区域中的热负荷。
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公开(公告)号：US20080232109A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12070712
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： Randal D. Walton
发明人： Randal D. Walton
IPC分类号： F21V7/00
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , F21V7/0058 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/325 , H01K7/02
摘要： The present invention comprises a method of enhancing illumination by a variety of lamp types through the use of reflective technologies, for example, replacement of expensive high intensity density of mercury vapor lamps with low wattage fluorescent tubes having at least one and in some cases, up to three reflective surfaces for focusing otherwise lost light toward a target illumination area. Further, the placement of light sources at the focal point of said reflective surfaces aids in optimizing the amount of light focused in a desired direction.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括通过使用反射技术来增强各种灯类型的照明的方法，例如用具有至少一个且在某些情况下的某些情况的低瓦数荧光灯替代昂贵的高强度密度的汞蒸气灯 到三个反射表面，用于聚焦，否则将失去光朝向目标照明区域。 此外，光源在所述反射表面的焦点处的放置有助于优化在期望方向上聚焦的光的量。
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公开(公告)号：US07390106B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US11588959
申请日：2006-10-27
申请人： Randal D. Walton
发明人： Randal D. Walton
IPC分类号： F21V7/10
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , F21V7/0025 , F21V7/0083 , F21Y2103/30 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/325 , H01K7/02
摘要： The present invention comprises a method of enhancing illumination by a variety of lamp types through the use of reflective technologies, for example, replacement of expensive high intensity density of mercury vapor lamps with low wattage fluorescent tubes having at least one and in some cases, up to three reflective surfaces for focusing otherwise lost light toward a target illumination area. Further, the placement of light sources at the focal point of said reflective surfaces aids in optimizing the amount of light focused in a desired direction.
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公开(公告)号：US20070164649A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10588496
申请日：2005-01-17
申请人： Klaus-Peter Knorr
发明人： Klaus-Peter Knorr
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle headlight bulb with a bulb receptacle, a spiral wound filament (2) which is arranged inside the receptacle for the bulb (1) and a lamp base which has a metal base bushing (3) wherein the end (11) of the bulb receptacle (1), which is sealed by means of a molybdenum film seal (112, 113) is fixed. According to the invention, the metal base bushing (3) comprises at least one molded tab (32) which lies adjacent to thc scaled end (11) of the bulb receptacle (1), in the overlapping area of the molybdenum films (112, 113), with current supply wires (23,24) which protrude from the bulb receptacle and which are connected thereto, in order to reduce thermal load in the above-mentioned overlapping area during operation of the bulb.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有灯泡插座的车辆前照灯灯泡，其布置在用于灯泡（1）的插座内部的螺旋缠绕灯丝（2）和具有金属基座衬套（3）的灯座，其中端部（11） ）通过钼膜密封（112,113）密封的灯泡容器（1）的固定。 根据本发明，金属基座衬套（3）包括至少一个模制突片（32），其位于灯泡插座（1）的缩放端部（11）附近，位于钼膜（112）的重叠区域中， 具有从灯泡插座突出并与其连接的电流供应线（23,24），以便在灯泡运行期间减少上述重叠区域中的热负荷。
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公开(公告)号：US20070018580A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US10568014
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Lukas Kupper , Benno Spinger , Josephus Hendricx
发明人： Lukas Kupper , Benno Spinger , Josephus Hendricx
IPC分类号： H01J61/30
摘要： A lamp (1, 11, 14, 17) for a motor vehicle headlight is described. The lamp (1, 11, 14, 17) comprises a bulb (3) surrounding a light source (4) and a lamp base (2) arranged at an end of the bulb (3) and serving to support the lamp (1, 11, 14, 17) inside a reflector (20) of the headlight. At least one lens structure (7, 12, 15, 18) is present in or at an upper side (O) and/or lower side (U) of the bulb (3). This lens structure (6, 12, 15, 18) is constructed such that at least a portion of the light radiated by the light source (4) in the direction of a region of the reflector (20) close to the lamp base is redirected into a region of the reflector lying farther to the front.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于机动车辆前灯的灯（1,11,14,17）。 灯（1,11,14,17）包括围绕光源（4）的灯泡（3）和布置在灯泡（3）的端部处的灯座（2），用于支撑灯（1， 在前灯的反射器（20）内部。 至少一个透镜结构（7,12,15,18）存在于灯泡（3）的上侧（O）和/或下侧（U）中。 该透镜结构（6,12,15,18）被构造为使得由光源（4）沿反射器（20）的靠近灯座的区域的方向辐射的光的至少一部分被重定向 进入反射器的一个区域远离前方。
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7.发明申请Composition for opaque coating, lamp with coating, and method of manufacture 失效用于不透明涂层的组合物，具有涂层的灯和制造方法公开(公告)号：US20050269955A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10862620
申请日：2004-06-07
申请人： Istvan Mudra , Peter Szemere
发明人： Istvan Mudra , Peter Szemere
IPC分类号： C03C17/00 , C03C17/06 , C03C17/10 , F21Y101/00 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , H01K1/32 , H01K3/00 , H01K7/02
CPC分类号： H01K7/02 , C03C17/005 , C03C17/10 , C03C2217/252 , C03C2217/261 , C03C2217/27 , C03C2218/111 , H01K1/32 , H01K3/005
摘要： A composition for the manufacture of an opaque silvery coating on a glass surface is provided. The composition comprises a mixture of at least two metal powders. The metal powder mixture contains carbonyl iron and aluminum, and a carrier liquid for forming a suspension of the metal powder mixture. A method for manufacturing an opaque silvery coating for a lamp having a glass envelope is also provided. In the method, a suspension comprising a mixture of carbonyl iron and aluminum powders in a carrier liquid is applied onto the envelope of the lamp. The suspension is dried, and thereafter the composition remaining from the suspension is burned at a temperature above 500° C. A lamp with a glass envelope and a single layer opaque coating covering at least a part of the glass envelope is also disclosed. The opaque coating comprises 50 to 80 weight % carbonyl iron and 20 to 50 weight % elementary aluminum.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在玻璃表面上制造不透明银色涂层的组合物。 组合物包含至少两种金属粉末的混合物。 金属粉末混合物含有羰基铁和铝，以及用于形成金属粉末混合物的悬浮液的载体液体。 还提供了一种用于制造具有玻璃外壳的灯的不透明银色涂层的方法。 在该方法中，将包含载体液中的羰基铁和铝粉末的混合物的悬浮液施加到灯的外壳上。 将悬浮液干燥，然后从悬浮液中残留的组合物在高于500℃的温度下燃烧。还公开了一种具有玻璃外壳和覆盖玻璃外壳的至少一部分的单层不透明涂层的灯。 不透明涂层包含50至80重量％的羰基铁和20至50重量％的基本铝。
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公开(公告)号：US06464551B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09583404
申请日：2000-05-31
IPC分类号： H01J904
摘要： A filament comprises a generally thin metal component, such as a sheet, ribbon, or foil. The filament comprises at least one emitter, at least one current-condensing structure and a tab on each end of the at least one emitter. Each tab is connectable to a support system, comprising for example a lead and attachment post. When a current is passed through the filament, the current-condensing structure establishes current flow through the filament resulting in a desired temperature distribution across the emitter, for example a substantially uniform temperature distribution. A predictive tool for determining a geometry of a filament to provide a desired temperature distribution is set forth. The filament may be curved, and methods and systems for providing a curved filament are also provided. Attachment systems are further disclosed for attaching an emitter to a support structure.
摘要翻译： 长丝包括通常薄的金属部件，例如片，带或箔。 灯丝包括至少一个发射器，至少一个电流冷凝结构和至少一个发射器的每个端部上的突出部。 每个标签可连接到支撑系统，包括例如引线和附接柱。 当电流通过灯丝时，电流冷凝结构建立通过灯丝的电流，导致跨过发射器的所需温度分布，例如基本均匀的温度分布。 阐述了用于确定细丝几何形状以提供所需温度分布的预测工具。 丝可以是弯曲的，并且还提供了用于提供弯曲细丝的方法和系统。 进一步公开了用于将发射器附接到支撑结构的附接系统。
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公开(公告)号：US06308008B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09462114
申请日：1999-12-30
IPC分类号： H05B300
CPC分类号： H05B3/148 , H01K1/10 , H01K1/325 , H01K7/02 , H05B3/009 , H05B2203/018 , H05B2203/032
摘要： An infrared radiation lamp that includes an electrically heated filament and a reflector. The filament is a high temperature element that is wound to a helical configuration. The helical filament is free-standing at operating temperatures, and it is positioned in an open reflector made from a ceramic material.
摘要翻译： 一种包括电加热丝和反射器的红外辐射灯。 长丝是缠绕成螺旋形构造的高温元件。 螺旋丝在工作温度下是独立的，并且它被定位在由陶瓷材料制成的开放的反射器中。
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公开(公告)号：US5438233A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US74995
申请日：1993-06-10
申请人： Steven H. Boland , James F. Weaver
发明人： Steven H. Boland , James F. Weaver
摘要： A lamp configuration particularly for infrared radiation provides an internal arrangement and environment adapted to overcome failure modes of prior art broad band infrared sources, and may incorporate optical elements including spectral filters and lenses enabling wavelength selection, beam shaping, external focusing, collimating, and wave front shaping. It also facilitates optical coupling to external devices including a rotating mirror, shutter and modulator devices.
摘要翻译： 特别用于红外辐射的灯配置提供了适于克服现有技术的宽带红外源的故障模式的内部布置和环境，并且可以并入包括光谱滤波器和透镜的光学元件，使得能够进行波长选择，波束整形，外部聚焦，准直和波形 前成型 它还便于与外部设备的光耦合，包括旋转镜，快门和调制器设备。
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