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    Compact high-voltage electron gun
    1.
    发明授权
    Compact high-voltage electron gun 有权
    紧凑型高压电子枪

    公开(公告)号：US08957394B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

    申请号：US13679072

    申请日：2012-11-16

    Applicant: KLA-Tencor Corporation

    Inventor： Alan D. Brodie ,  Joseph Maurino ,  Mark A. McCord ,  Paul F. Petric

    IPC: H01J23/06 ,  H01J23/08 ,  G21K5/08 ,  H01J37/065 ,  H01J29/48

    CPC classification number: H01J23/06 ,  G21K5/08 ,  H01J23/08 ,  H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/488 ,  H01J37/065 ,  H01J2237/038 ,  H01J2237/06341 ,  H01J2237/06375 ,  H01J2237/3175

    Abstract: One embodiment relates to a high-voltage electron gun including an insulator stand-off having a resistive layer. The resistive layer is at least on an interior surface of the insulator stand-off. A cathode holder is coupled to one end of the insulator 115 stand-off, and an anode is coupled to the other end. The resistive layer advantageously increases the surface breakdown field strength for the insulator stand-off and so enables a compact design for the high-voltage electron gun. Other embodiments, aspects and feature are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一个实施例涉及一种包括具有电阻层的绝缘体支架的高压电子枪。 电阻层至少在绝缘体支架的内表面上。 阴极保持器联接到绝缘体115的一端，并且阳极耦合到另一端。 电阻层有利地增加了用于绝缘体间隔的表面击穿场强，因此能够实现高压电子枪的紧凑设计。 还公开了其它实施例，方面和特征。

    COMPACT HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRON GUN
    2.
    发明申请
    COMPACT HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRON GUN 有权
    紧凑型高压电子枪

    公开(公告)号：US20130134324A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

    申请号：US13679072

    申请日：2012-11-16

    Applicant: KLA-TENCOR CORPORATION

    Inventor： Alan D. BRODIE ,  Joseph MAURINO ,  Mark A. McCORD ,  Paul F. PETRIC

    IPC: H01J23/06 ,  G21K5/08

    CPC classification number: H01J23/06 ,  G21K5/08 ,  H01J23/08 ,  H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/488 ,  H01J37/065 ,  H01J2237/038 ,  H01J2237/06341 ,  H01J2237/06375 ,  H01J2237/3175

    Abstract: One embodiment relates to a high-voltage electron gun including an insulator stand-off having a resistive layer. The resistive layer is at least on an interior surface of the insulator stand-off. A cathode holder is coupled to one end of the insulator 115 stand-off, and an anode is coupled to the other end. The resistive layer advantageously increases the surface breakdown field strength for the insulator stand-off and so enables a compact design for the high-voltage electron gun. Other embodiments, aspects and feature are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一个实施例涉及一种包括具有电阻层的绝缘体支架的高压电子枪。 电阻层至少在绝缘体支座的内表面上。 阴极保持器联接到绝缘体115的一端，并且阳极耦合到另一端。 电阻层有利地增加了用于绝缘体间隔的表面击穿场强，因此能够实现高压电子枪的紧凑设计。 还公开了其它实施例，方面和特征。

    Electron tube with optimized injection of the electron beam into the tube
    6.
    发明授权
    Electron tube with optimized injection of the electron beam into the tube 有权
    电子管将电子束优化注入管中

    公开(公告)号：US08193691B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

    申请号：US12955846

    申请日：2010-11-29

    Applicant: Alain Joseph Durand ,  Rodolphe Marchesin

    Inventor： Alain Joseph Durand ,  Rodolphe Marchesin

    IPC: H01J29/46

    CPC classification number: H01J23/12 ,  H01J23/08 ,  H01J23/0876

    Abstract: An electron tube includes a microwave structure, an electron gun having a cathode-wehnelt assembly, with axis for providing a linear electron beam along the same axis in a circular cylindrical passage with axis of the microwave structure, the cathode comprising a centre of rotation of the beam on the said axis of the cathode. The electron gun and the microwave structure each comprise portions of spherical surfaces in contact inscribed on one and the same sphere of radius centred on the centre of the cathode so as to form a swivel for angular adjustment of the axis of the cathode and to make the axis of the electron beam coincide with the axis of the circular cylindrical passage of the microwave structure. Applications include microwave electron tubes such as travelling wave tubes and klystrons.

    Abstract translation: 电子管包括微波结构，具有阴极探针组件的电子枪，具有沿着与微波结构的轴线的圆柱形通道沿同一轴线提供线性电子束的轴线，阴极包括 在阴极的所述轴上的光束。 电子枪和微波结构各自包括以与阴极中心为中心的同一半径的球体内接合的部分球形表面，以便形成用于角度调节阴极轴线的旋转件，并使 电子束的轴线与微波结构的圆柱形通道的轴线重合。 应用范围包括微波电子管，如行波管和速调管。

    Means and method for the focusing and acceleration of parallel beams of charged particles
    8.
    发明授权
    Means and method for the focusing and acceleration of parallel beams of charged particles 失效
    用于聚焦和加速带电粒子平行束的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4392080A

    公开(公告)日：1983-07-05

    申请号：US152461

    申请日：1980-05-23

    Applicant: Alfred W. Maschke

    Inventor： Alfred W. Maschke

    IPC: H01J23/08 ,  H05H9/00 ,  H01J25/10

    CPC classification number: H01J23/08 ,  H05H9/00

    Abstract: A novel apparatus and method for focussing beams of charged particles comprising planar arrays of electrostatic quadrupoles. The quadrupole arrays may comprise electrodes which are shared by two or more quadrupoles. Such quadrupole arrays are particularly adapted to providing strong focussing forces for high current, high brightness, beams of charged particles, said beams further comprising a plurality of parallel beams, or beamlets, each such beamlet being focussed by one quadrupole of the array. Such arrays may be incorporated in various devices wherein beams of charged particles are accelerated or transported, such as linear accelerators, klystron tubes, beam transport lines, etc.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于聚焦带电粒子束的新型装置和方法，包括静电四极体的平面阵列。 四极阵列可以包括由两个或更多个四极体共享的电极。 这种四极阵列特别适于为高电流，高亮度的带电粒子束提供强聚焦力，所述光束还包括多个平行光束或子束，每个这样的子束由阵列的一个四极聚焦。 这种阵列可以结合在各种装置中，其中带电粒子束被加速或运输，例如线性加速器，速调管，束输送线等

    Low-cost periodic permanent magnet and electrostatic focusing scheme for electron tubes
    9.
    发明授权
    Low-cost periodic permanent magnet and electrostatic focusing scheme for electron tubes 失效
    低成本周期永磁和电子管静电聚焦方案

    公开(公告)号：US3909651A

    公开(公告)日：1975-09-30

    申请号：US49778774

    申请日：1974-08-15

    Applicant: US ARMY

    Inventor： BAKER HALSTED W ,  GOTTFRIED ARTHUR H

    IPC: H01F7/02 ,  H01J23/08 ,  H01J23/12 ,  H01J23/24 ,  H01J25/34

    CPC classification number: H01F7/0278 ,  H01J23/08 ,  H01J23/12 ,  H01J23/24

    Abstract: An improved traveling wave tube and method of manufacturing same is disclosed. The tube has an elongated housing with a central evacuated passageway. There are a plurality of beam focusing annular magnets supported within the housing around the passageway at predetermined spaced locations along the length of the passageway and a slow wave circuit supported within the housing in predetermined relationship with respect to the magnets. The housing is a pair of joined semi-cylindrical mating ceramic substrate halves, each half including semi-annular grooves along its part of the passageway which register with respective semi-annular grooves of the other half to define annular grooves which receive and support the magnets. The ceramic substrate halves have conductive material deposited therein that forms the slow wave circuit. The associated method comprises the steps of forming first and second semi-cylindrical substrate halves with rib-like constrictions and recesses for the slow wave circuit and grooves for the magnets, depositing the slow wave circuit in both halves providing magnets in the grooves; and joining the halves together with the grooves and slow wave portions on both halves in registration.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种改进的行波管及其制造方法。 该管具有带有中央抽空通道的细长壳体。 存在多个束聚焦环形磁体，其围绕通道围绕通道支撑在沿着通道的长度的预定间隔位置处，并且以相对于磁体的预定关系支撑在壳体内的慢波回路。 壳体是一对连接的半圆柱形配合陶瓷衬底半部，每个半部包括沿其通道的一部分的半环形槽，其与另一半的相应半环形槽对准，以限定接收和支撑磁体的环形槽 。 陶瓷基板半部具有沉积在其中的导电材料，形成慢波电路。 相关联的方法包括以下步骤：形成用于慢波电路的肋状收缩和凹槽的第一和第二半圆柱形衬底半部，以及用于磁体的凹槽，将慢波电路沉积在在凹槽中提供磁体的两半中; 并将两半的凹槽和慢波部分一起连接在一半上。

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