公开(公告)号：US09947486B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-17

申请号：US14915832

申请日：2014-07-08

Applicant: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

Inventor： Rainer Kreutzer

IPC: H01H1/36 ,  H01H3/38 ,  H01H3/60 ,  H01H71/24 ,  H01H73/04 ,  H01H1/50

CPC classification number: H01H1/36 ,  H01H1/50 ,  H01H3/38 ,  H01H3/60 ,  H01H71/2409 ,  H01H71/2418 ,  H01H73/045 ,  H01H2001/508

Abstract: A switch unit, preferably implementing a circuit breaker, includes a contact slide unit formed by a contact slide, a fixed contact piece and a moveable contact piece), and a short-circuit release that acts to displace the moveable contact piece by means of a tappet in the event of a short-circuit. A moveable braking device is configured and arranged such that, following circuit opening displacement of the moveable contact piece in response to a short-circuit, the moveable brake device dampens the return, rebound movement of the moveable contact piece to reclose the circuit.

公开(公告)号：US4973806A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US261849

申请日：1988-10-25

Applicant: Peter Kirchesch ,  Arnold Meier

Inventor： Peter Kirchesch ,  Arnold Meier

IPC: H01H33/88 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915 ,  H01H33/985

CPC classification number: H01H33/91 ,  H01H2001/508 ,  H01H2033/028 ,  H01H33/7023 ,  H01H33/904

Abstract: The compressed-gas breaker has a movable contact member (1) and a fixed contact member (2) having in each case at least one arcing contact (6, 7) as well as, fixed on the movable contact member (1), a pressure space (10) of a volume independent of the switching travel and storing arc-compressed quenching gas in breaking, and has an insulating nozzle (8) arranged coaxially to the two contact members (1, 2). With this breaker, the parting speed of the arcing contacts (6, 7) is increased significantly with respect to the drive speed without an appreciable increase in its drive energy and without changing its quenching geometry. The arcing contact (7) of the fixed contact member (2) being guided displaceably in axial direction in a sliding contact (14) and being part of a converter element is operated by the movable contact member (7) and arranged downstream of the nozzle constriction (9) of the insulating nozzle (8). In breaking, this converter element transfers the movement of the movable contact member (1) oppositely onto the arcing contact (7) of the fixed contact member (2).

Abstract translation: 压缩气体破碎器具有可动接触构件（1）和固定接触构件（2），每个壳体中至少有一个电弧接触件（6,7）以及固定在可动接触构件（1）上的一个 并且具有与所述两个接触构件（1,2）同轴布置的绝缘喷嘴（8），所述压缩空间（10）与开关行程无关，并且存储电弧压缩淬火气体。 利用该断路器，电弧触头（6,7）的分离速度相对于驱动速度显着增加，而不会明显增加其驱动能量并且不改变其淬火几何形状。 固定接触构件（2）的电弧触点（7）在滑动接触（14）中沿轴向方向被引导并且作为转换器元件的一部分由可动接触构件（7）操作并且布置在喷嘴的下游 绝缘喷嘴（8）的收缩部（9）。 在断开时，该转换器元件将可动接触构件（1）的相对移动移动到固定接触构件（2）的电弧触点（7）上。

公开(公告)号：US4468533A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US460794

申请日：1983-01-25

Applicant: Toshihiko Kodera ,  Kiyoshi Eguchi ,  Takayoshi Ishikawa ,  Yasushi Genba ,  Shigemi Tamaru ,  Susumu Satou

Inventor： Toshihiko Kodera ,  Kiyoshi Eguchi ,  Takayoshi Ishikawa ,  Yasushi Genba ,  Shigemi Tamaru ,  Susumu Satou

IPC: H01H73/38 ,  H01H3/30 ,  H01H33/42 ,  H01H33/62 ,  H01H71/10 ,  H01H71/50 ,  H01H3/46

CPC classification number: H01H71/504 ,  H01H2001/508 ,  H01H2003/3089 ,  H01H3/3015 ,  H01H3/3021 ,  H01H3/3031

Abstract: The present invention describes an air circuit breaker having a bounce preventive device which is provided on the direction changing lever interposed between the link mechanism to drive the contact opening and closing mechanism for closure of the contact and the contact opening and closing mechanism, so as to prevent the bouncing phenomenon from occuring at the time of the OFF-operation, thereby making it possible to secure accurate circuit breaking action.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种具有防弹装置的空气断路器，该防弹装置设置在插入在连杆机构之间的方向改变杆上，以驱动接触开关闭合机构和接触开闭机构，以便 防止在OFF操作时发生跳弹现象，从而可以确保精确的断路动作。

公开(公告)号：US20160126042A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

申请号：US14849397

申请日：2015-09-09

Applicant: LSIS CO., LTD.

Inventor： Dong Chae RHO

IPC: H01H50/14

CPC classification number: H01H50/14 ,  H01H1/2008 ,  H01H1/50 ,  H01H50/045 ,  H01H50/546 ,  H01H2001/508

Abstract: Disclosed are a crossbar structure of an electromagnetic contactor, and more particularly, a crossbar structure of an electromagnetic contactor in which consistent performance is made by preventing a moving mount from being flipped. In the crossbar structure of the electromagnetic contactor, the electromagnetic contactor includes a crossbar configured to move up and down and a moving contact point disposed on an installation groove, which is formed on the crossbar in a vertical direction, and brought in contact with or separated from a fixed contact point. In this case, the installation groove includes an insertion part into which the moving contact point is inserted and assemblable and an operating part closely formed enough to prevent the moving contact point from being flipped when the moving contact point moves up and down.

Abstract translation: 公开了电磁接触器的横梁结构，更具体地说，是电磁接触器的横梁结构，其中通过防止移动的安装件被翻转来实现一致的性能。 在电磁接触器的横梁结构中，电磁接触器包括构造成上下移动的横杆和设置在安装槽上的移动接触点，该安装槽形成在纵横方向上的横梁上，并与其接触或分离 从固定的联络点。 在这种情况下，安装槽包括插入部，移动接触点插入其中并组装到该插入部分中，并且操作部分紧密地形成为足以防止当移动接触点上下移动时移动接触点被翻转。

公开(公告)号：US5743385A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

申请号：US727502

申请日：1997-02-05

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H71/52 ,  H01H71/50 ,  H01H23/00

CPC classification number: H01H71/504 ,  H01H2001/508

Abstract: A locking device is fitted in a drive device of a power switch to prevent the switch shaft from rebounding from its off position. The locking device (6) comprises a retainer (7) on the switch shaft (1) and a clamp (10) pivotable about a fixed bearing. The clamp (10) has an arc-shaped aperture to engage with the retainer (7) with considerable overlaps. The clamp (10) is actuated by a working surface on the retainer (7) so that its aperture (17) engages over the retainer (7).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00494 Sec。 371日期1997年2月5日 102（e）日期1997年2月5日PCT提交1995年4月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 29499 日期1995年11月2日锁定装置安装在电源开关的驱动装置中，以防止开关轴从其关闭位置反弹。 锁定装置（6）包括在开关轴（1）上的保持器（7）和可围绕固定轴承枢转的夹具（10）。 夹具（10）具有弧形孔，以与保持器（7）相互重合。 夹具（10）由保持器（7）上的工作表面致动，使得其孔（17）接合在保持器（7）上方。

公开(公告)号：US3319032A

公开(公告)日：1967-05-09

申请号：US42216264

申请日：1964-12-30

Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

Inventor： BAIRD LESLIE L

IPC: H01H9/10 ,  H01H21/02

CPC classification number: H01H9/102 ,  H01H21/02 ,  H01H2001/508

公开(公告)号：US20100089734A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

申请号：US12063489

申请日：2005-08-10

Applicant: Karsten Freundt

Inventor： Karsten Freundt

IPC: H01H5/00

CPC classification number: H01H3/3021 ,  H01H2001/508

Abstract: In order to form a switch-on energy storage apparatus for a circuit breaker, wherein a switch-on energy storage device is held at a first end and is connected to a cam of a tensioning apparatus at a second end, with which tensioning apparatus means interact which limit a return movement. The switch-on energy storage apparatus has a simple and cost-effective design. The means have a ratchet mechanism arranged at the first end of the switch-on energy storage device.

Abstract translation: 为了形成用于断路器的接通能量存储装置，其中接通能量存储装置被保持在第一端并且在第二端处连接到张紧装置的凸轮，张紧装置装置 相互作用限制了返回动作。 开关式储能装置具有简单且成本效益高的设计。 该装置具有布置在接通能量存储装置的第一端处的棘轮机构。

公开(公告)号：US4459447A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US455535

申请日：1983-01-04

Applicant: Satomi Arimoto

Inventor： Satomi Arimoto

IPC: H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/94 ,  H01H33/985 ,  H01H33/88

CPC classification number: H01H33/94 ,  H01H2001/508 ,  H01H33/904

Abstract: A self extinguishing type gas circuit breaker includes a body member having a first end connected to a terminal plate and a second end with a nozzle formed of electrical insulation material and defining a nozzle opening in communication with the interior of the body member. The interior of the body member includes an arcing chamber adjacent the nozzle and a gas storage chamber, such chambers being filled with an arc extinguishing gas. A stationary arc contact is electrcially connected to the terminal plate and is positioned within the body member at a location confronting the nozzle opening. A movable arc contact is mounted for movement through the nozzle opening between a circuit breaker closed position, whereat the movable arc contact extends through the nozzle into closed circuit contact with the stationary arc contact, and a circuit breaker open position, whereat the movable arc contact is spaced outwardly from the nozzle. Outward movement of the movable arc contact from the closed position to the open position during application of an arcing current between the stationary and movable arc contacts creates an arc. The energy of this arc increases the pressure of the arc extinguishing gas in the arcing chamber and then in the gas storage chamber. Partitions divide the gas storage chamber into a plurality of sub-chambers. A valve is positioned between the arcing chamber and at least some of the outlets of the sub-chambers and is mounted for movement away from the arcing chamber in response to the increase in pressure of the gas therein. The valve connects the arcing chamber with a number of the sub-chambers sufficient to ensure that, dependent on the relative level of the arcing current and the pressure in the arcing chamber, the pressure of the gas stored in such number of sub-chambers will achieve extinction of the arc.

Abstract translation: 一种自熄式气体断路器包括主体部件，其主体部件具有连接到端子板的第一端和具有由电绝缘材料形成的喷嘴的第二端，并限定与主体部件的内部连通的喷嘴开口。 主体构件的内部包括与喷嘴相邻的电弧室和气体存储室，这些室被灭弧气体填充。 静止电弧触点电连接到端子板，并且在与喷嘴开口相对的位置处定位在主体构件内。 安装可动电弧接触件，以便在断路器闭合位置之间通过喷嘴开口运动，其中可动电弧触头延伸穿过喷嘴与静止电弧触点闭合回路接触，以及断路器断开位置，其中可动电弧触点 与喷嘴间隔开。 在静电和可动电弧触点之间施加电弧电流期间，可动电弧触点从关闭位置到打开位置的向外移动产生电弧。 该电弧的能量增加了电弧室中的灭弧气体，然后在气体储存室中的压力。 分区将气体储存室分成多个子室。 阀门位于电弧室和子室的至少一些出口之间，并且安装成响应于其中气体的压力增加而远离电弧室运动。 阀将电弧室与多个子室连接，足以确保根据电弧电流的相对水平和电弧室中的压力，储存在这样数个子室中的气体的压力将 实现灭弧。

公开(公告)号：US3941962A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-02

申请号：US420091

申请日：1973-11-29

Applicant: Richard Thaler

Inventor： Richard Thaler

IPC: H01H20060101 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC classification number: H01H33/7023 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H2001/508 ,  H01H2033/888

Abstract: A gas blast circuit breaker has fixed and movable contact sets, the latter mounted on a cylinder slidable on a fixed piston to generate a gas blast on separation of the contact sets. Each contact set consists of radially inner and outer contacts, the inner contacts separating later than the outer. A gas blast nozzle mounted on the cylinder and between the radially inner and outer movable contacts has a throat downstream of the inner contact, communicating with the interior of the cylinder by way of an inner duct containing the inner contact, and an annular outer duct, so arranged that on separation of the contacts relatively cool fresh quenching gas is directed through the inner duct over the inner contact and arc.

Abstract translation: 气体爆破断路器具有固定和可动触点组，后者安装在可滑动于固定活塞上的气缸上，以在触点组分离时产生气体鼓风。 每个触点组由径向内部和外部触头组成，内部触头分开比外部触点更短。 安装在气缸上并且在径向内部和外部可动触头之间的鼓风喷嘴具有在内部触点下游的喉部，通过包含内部触点的内部管道与气缸的内部连通，以及环形外部导管， 这样布置使得在接触分离相对较冷时，新鲜的淬火气体通过内部管道穿过内部触点和弧线。

公开(公告)号：US11657985B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-23

申请号：US16766046

申请日：2018-11-27

Applicant: IDEC Corporation

Inventor： Shigetoshi Fujitani ,  Ikuo Maeda ,  Toshiyuki Kasama ,  Eiji Yoshi

IPC: H01H3/28 ,  H01H1/50 ,  H01H3/02 ,  H01H3/12 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H9/00

CPC classification number: H01H3/28 ,  H01H1/50 ,  H01H3/022 ,  H01H3/12 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H9/0066 ,  H01H2001/508 ,  H01H2003/024 ,  H01H2221/022 ,  H04Q2213/003

Abstract: The emergency stop switch unit 2 as an operation switch unit includes a direct operation part 20A and an alternative operation part 20B. The direct operation part 20A has an emergency stop button 21 adapted to be directly operated. The alternative operation part 20B is adapted to be linked with the direct operation part 20A and alternatively operates the emergency stop button 21 in place of the direct operation part 20A. The alternative operation part 20B has a reception part 32 that detects a remote operation of the emergency stop button 21 and an electromagnetic solenoid 3 that actuates the emergency stop button 21 on the basis of the remote operation detected by the reception part 32.