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公开(公告)号：US20230154632A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-18
申请号：US18094127
申请日：2023-01-06
摘要： A target irradiation system for irradiating a radioisotope target in a vessel penetration of a fission reactor, including a target delivery assembly including a body defining a central bore, a basket that is slidably receivable within the central bore of the body, and a winch that is connected to the basket by a cable, the target delivery assembly being affixed to the vessel penetration of the reactor, and a target passage that is in fluid communication with the target delivery assembly, wherein the basket is configured to receive the radioisotope target therein via the target passage and be lowered into the vessel penetration of the reactor when irradiating the radioisotope target, and the target delivery system forms a portion of the pressure boundary of the reactor when in fluid communication with the reactor.
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公开(公告)号：US09239385B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US12890845
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Russell Morgan Fawcett , Randy Peter Gonzales , Russell Patrick Higgins , Robert Bryant James , Michael Thomas Kiernan , William Earl Russell, II , Steven Bruce Shelton , David Grey Smith , Russell Edward Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
发明人： Russell Morgan Fawcett , Randy Peter Gonzales , Russell Patrick Higgins , Robert Bryant James , Michael Thomas Kiernan , William Earl Russell, II , Steven Bruce Shelton , David Grey Smith , Russell Edward Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
CPC分类号： G01S13/9303 , G21C1/303 , G21G1/02
摘要： In a method of producing isotopes in a light water power reactor, one or more targets within the reactor may be irradiated under a neutron flux to produce one or more isotopes. The targets may be assembled into one or more fuel bundles that are to be loaded in a core of the reactor at a given outage. Power operations in the reactor irradiate the fuel bundles so as to generate desired isotopes, such as one or more radioisotopes at a desired specific activity or stable isotopes at a desired concentration.
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公开(公告)号：US09196390B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13241669
申请日：2011-09-23
摘要： In one embodiment, an irradiation target encapsulation assembly, includes a container, at least one first irradiation target disposed in the container, at least one second irradiation target disposed in the container, and a positioning structure configured to position the first irradiation target closer to an axial center of the container than the second irradiation target.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，照射目标包封组件包括容器，设置在容器中的至少一个第一照射靶，设置在容器中的至少一个第二照射靶，以及定位结构， 容器的轴心比第二照射目标。
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公开(公告)号：US08842801B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US12219906
申请日：2008-07-30
申请人： Russell Morgan Fawcett , Randy Peter Gonzales , Russell Patrick Higgins , Robert Bryant James , Michael Thomas Kiernan , William Earl Russell, II , Steven Bruce Shelton , David Grey Smith , Russell Edward Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
发明人： Russell Morgan Fawcett , Randy Peter Gonzales , Russell Patrick Higgins , Robert Bryant James , Michael Thomas Kiernan , William Earl Russell, II , Steven Bruce Shelton , David Grey Smith , Russell Edward Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
CPC分类号： G21C1/303 , G21C3/14 , G21C3/326 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2004/303 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A rod assembly for a fuel bundle of a nuclear reactor may include an upper end piece, lower end piece and a plurality of rod segments attached between the upper and lower end pieces and to each other so as to form an axial length of the rod assembly. The rod assembly may include an adaptor subassembly provided at given connection points for connecting adjacent rod segments or a given rod segment with one of the upper and lower end pieces. The connection points along the axial length of the rod assembly may be located where the rod assembly contacts a spacer in the fuel bundle. One (or more) of the rod segments may include an irradiation target therein for producing a desired isotope when a fuel bundle containing one (or more) rod assemblies is irradiated in a core of the reactor.
摘要翻译： 用于核反应堆的燃料束的杆组件可以包括上端件，下端件和多个杆段，其连接在上端部件和下端部件之间并且彼此连接以形成杆组件的轴向长度 。 杆组件可以包括设置在给定连接点处的适配器子组件，用于将相邻的杆段或给定的杆段与上端部件和下端件之一连接。 沿着杆组件的轴向长度的连接点可以位于杆组件接触燃料束中的间隔件的位置。 当在反应器的核心中照射含有一个（或多个）棒组件的燃料束时，一个（或多个）棒段可包括其中的辐射靶，用于产生期望的同位素。
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公开(公告)号：US20110096887A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12990758
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Gregory Piefer
发明人： Gregory Piefer
IPC分类号： G21G1/10
摘要： A hybrid nuclear reactor that is operable to produce a medical isotope includes an ion source operable to produce an ion beam from a gas, a target chamber including a target that interacts with the ion beam to produce neutrons, and an activation cell positioned proximate the target chamber and including a parent material that interacts with the neutrons to produce the medical isotope via a fission reaction. An attenuator is positioned proximate the activation cell and selected to maintain the fission reaction at a subcritical level, a reflector is positioned proximate the target chamber and selected to reflect neutrons toward the activation cell, and a moderator substantially surrounds the activation cell, the attenuator, and the reflector.
摘要翻译： 可操作以产生医学同位素的混合核反应堆包括可操作以从气体产生离子束的离子源，包括与离子束相互作用以产生中子的靶的靶室，以及位于靶附近的活化单元 并且包括与中子相互作用以通过裂变反应产生医学同位素的母体材料。 衰减器位于激活细胞附近并被选择以将裂变反应保持在亚临界水平，反射器位于靶室附近，并被选择以将中子反射到激活细胞，并且主动器基本上围绕激活细胞，衰减器， 和反射器。
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公开(公告)号：US20070133731A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11002680
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Russell Fawcett , Randy Gonzales , Russell Higgins , Robert James , Michael Kiernan , William Russell , Steven Shelton , David Smith , Russell Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
发明人： Russell Fawcett , Randy Gonzales , Russell Higgins , Robert James , Michael Kiernan , William Russell , Steven Shelton , David Smith , Russell Stachowski , Lukas Trosman
IPC分类号： G21G1/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/9303 , G21C1/303 , G21G1/02
摘要： In a method of producing isotopes in a light water power reactor, one or more targets within the reactor may be irradiated under a neutron flux to produce one or more isotopes. The targets may be assembled into one or more fuel bundles that are to be loaded in a core of the reactor at a given outage. Power operations in the reactor irradiate the fuel bundles so as to generate desired isotopes, such as one or more radioisotopes at a desired specific activity or stable isotopes at a desired concentration.
摘要翻译： 在轻水动力反应器中产生同位素的方法中，反应器内的一个或多个靶可以在中子通量下照射以产生一种或多种同位素。 目标可以组装成一个或多个燃料束，其将在给定的中断时被装载在反应器的核心中。 反应堆中的电力操作照射燃料束，以产生所需的同位素，例如具有所需比活度的一种或多种放射性同位素或所需浓度的稳定同位素。
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7.发明申请Method and device for checking and examining the inside surface of nuclear and thermonuclear assemblies 审中-公开用于检查和检查核和热核组件内表面的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20040028168A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10332460
申请日：2003-01-09
IPC分类号： G21C019/00
摘要： The invention relates to nuclear engineering and more particularly to a method and apparatus for inspecting and examining a surface inside experimental channels of nuclear and thermonuclear plants, providing examination of the surface both in the course of and after irradiation, the surface being examined in different operation modes of a probe scanning microscope by selecting a probe and a respective mode; the obtained images of different characteristics of the surface are analyzed to judge the degree and dynamics of irradiation effect on the examined surface from the analysis results, wherein the probe scanning microscope comprises a computer with a control console, and a measuring head of the probe scanning microscope, the measuring head including a cylinder housing (1) with dogs (4), a scanning unit, an electronics unit (3), a data path (2), a video camera (5), lights (6) and a retaining mechanism.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及核工程，更具体地说，涉及用于检查和检查核和热核工厂实验通道内的表面的方法和装置，在照射过程中和在照射之后对表面进行检查，在不同操作中检查表面 通过选择探针和相应的模式，探针扫描显微镜的模式; 从分析结果分析获得的表面不同特征的图像以判断被检表面的照射效果的程度和动力学，其中探针扫描显微镜包括具有控制台的计算机和探头扫描测量头 显示器，测量头包括具有狗（4）的气缸壳体（1），扫描单元，电子单元（3），数据路径（2），摄像机（5），灯（6）和保持 机制。
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公开(公告)号：US4195868A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-01
申请号：US878960
申请日：1978-02-17
申请人： David D. Kalen , Jerry W. Mitchem
发明人： David D. Kalen , Jerry W. Mitchem
IPC分类号： G21C17/10 , G21C1/30 , G21C13/06 , G21C13/067 , G21C17/003 , G21C19/20 , G21C23/00 , E05C19/06
CPC分类号： G21C1/303 , G21C13/067 , G21C19/20 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2004/301 , Y02E30/40 , Y10T292/214
摘要： A closure mechanism for closing a tubular opening and releasably securing articles therein is disclosed. The closure mechanism includes an axially movable actuator and a latching member which engages the tubular opening. Means are provided for axially moving the actuator.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于封闭管状开口并将物品可释放地固定在其中的封闭机构。 闭合机构包括可轴向移动的致动器和接合管状开口的闭锁构件。 提供用于轴向移动致动器的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US3854524A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-17
申请号：US28721172
申请日：1972-09-07
发明人： GREGORIE K , PFEFFERLEN H
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , G21C1/303 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/302 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A radial heat pipe is fitted with a wick and working fluid for the temperature of interest and operated in such a manner as to act as a thermal switch. The heat pipe surrounds nuclear fuel elements and during normal temperature operation transports negligible energy but upon a surge in fuel element temperature large amounts of heat can be transported to limit the fuel element temperature.
摘要翻译： 径向热管配有芯和工作流体，用于感兴趣的温度，并以这样的方式运行，以充当热开关。 热管围绕核燃料元件，并且在常温操作期间输送可忽略的能量，但是当燃料元件温度升高时，可以输送大量热量以限制燃料元件的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US3681194A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-01
申请号：US3681194D
申请日：1969-03-03
发明人： DIECK ENOUI LEOPOLD
摘要： A pneumatic-tube installation for positioning a sample in the flux of a nuclear reactor is provided with a metallic tube extending from a stop for the sample. An electroacoustical transducer, preferably a microphone, is deposited along the tube at a location outside the reactor core to detect the sound wave transmitted along the tube upon engagement of the sample with the top. The output of the transducer is applied through a variable threshold (amplitude comparator) trigger circuit (Schmitt trigger) to a switching device whose output, in turn, can initiate a timing cycle. An optical detector ahead of the microphone is connected through an AND-gate designed to enable the switching device so that the system responds only at the sound of impact with the stop.
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