Equal phase two-dimensional array probe
    1.
    发明授权
    Equal phase two-dimensional array probe 有权
    等相二维阵列探头

    公开(公告)号:US08202222B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US11975091

    申请日:2007-10-16

    IPC分类号: A61B8/00

    摘要: An ultrasonic image scanning system for scanning an organic object includes a 2D array probe constructed with transducer elements in both azimuth and elevation dimension. There is a multiplexer disposed in one dimension to route the transducer elements to system front-end channels, while the other dimension can sum into the first dimension with various element number.

    摘要翻译: 用于扫描有机物体的超声波图像扫描系统包括由方位角和仰角尺寸的换能器元件构成的2D阵列探针。 有一个多路复用器设置在一个维度上以将换能器元件路由到系统前端通道,而另一个尺寸可以与各种元件数量相加到第一维度中。

    Method for ultrasonic wave transmission and apparatus for ultrasonic wave transmission
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for ultrasonic wave transmission and apparatus for ultrasonic wave transmission 有权
    超声波传输方法及超声波传输装置

    公开(公告)号:US07821872B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US12219962

    申请日:2008-07-31

    申请人: Yasuyuki Okuda

    发明人: Yasuyuki Okuda

    IPC分类号: G01V1/18 H01L41/00

    摘要: A method for transmitting an ultrasonic wave is disclosed. The method includes: selecting a first combination of transmission elements from among multiple transmission elements, wherein the first combination of transmission elements includes at least two transmission elements adjacent to each other; and vibrating the transmission surfaces of the first combination of transmission elements in a substantially same phase to transmit the ultrasonic wave with a first directivity. The first directivity is different from a second directivity of the ultrasonic wave transmitted from single transmission element.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种发送超声波的方法。 该方法包括:从多个传输元件中选择传输元件的第一组合,其中传输元件的第一组合包括彼此相邻的至少两个传输元件; 并且以基本上相同的相位振动所述第一传输元件组合的传输表面,以以第一方向性传输所述超声波。 第一方向性不同于从单个传输元件发射的超声波的第二方向性。

    Balance body ultrasound system
    5.
    发明申请
    Balance body ultrasound system 有权
    平衡体超声系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030013966A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-16

    申请号:US10099474

    申请日:2002-03-15

    申请人: SonoSite, Inc.

    IPC分类号: A61B008/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hand held ultrasound system having a balance body, a transducer assembly connected to said balance body via a communication means and a plurality of control elements arranged in an ergonomic fashion on said balance body, such that a user may hold said system and operate at least one of said control elements with the same hand. In particular a medical ultrasound system comprising a balance body incorporating system electronics, a power supply and a user interface wherein the user interface comprises a D-controller and a touch screen and a transducer assembly attached to the balanced body by a cable. The present invention relates to a hand held ultrasound system having a balance body, a transducer assembly connected to said balance body via a communication means and a plurality of control elements arranged in an ergonomic fashion on said balance body, such that a user may hold said system and operate at least one of said control elements with the same hand. In particular a medical ultrasound system comprising a balance body incorporating system electronics, a power supply and a user interface wherein the user interface comprises a D-controller and a touch screen and a transducer assembly attached to the balanced body by a cable.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有平衡体的手持式超声系统,通过通信装置连接到所述平衡体的换能器组件和以人体工程学方式布置在所述平衡体上的多个控制元件,使得使用者可以将所述 系统,并用相同的手操作至少一个所述控制元件。 具体地说,一种医疗超声波系统,其包括并入系统电子装置的平衡体,电源和用户界面,其中用户界面包括D控制器和触摸屏以及通过电缆连接到平衡体上的换能器组件。 本发明涉及一种具有平衡体的手持式超声系统,通过通信装置连接到所述平衡体的换能器组件和以人体工程学方式布置在所述平衡体上的多个控制元件,使得使用者可以将所述 系统,并用相同的手操作至少一个所述控制元件。 具体地说,一种医疗超声波系统,其包括并入系统电子装置的平衡体,电源和用户界面,其中用户界面包括D控制器和触摸屏以及通过电缆连接到平衡体上的换能器组件。

    Method and apparatus for transmit beamformer system
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmit beamformer system 有权
    发射波束形成系统的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06172939B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09416965

    申请日:1999-10-12

    IPC分类号: G03B4206

    摘要: A digital transmit beamformer system with multiple beam transmit capability has a plurality of multi-channel transmitters, each channel with a source of sampled, complex-valued initial waveform information representative of the ultimate desired waveform to be applied to one or more corresponding transducer elements for each beam. Each multi-channel transmitter applies beamformation delays and apodization to each channel's respective initial waveform information digitally, digitally modulates the information by a carrier frequency, and interpolates the information to the DAC sample rate for conversion to an analog signal and application to the associated transducer element(s). The beamformer transmitters can be programmed per channel and per beam with carrier frequency, delay, apodization and calibration values. For pulsed wave operation, pulse waveform parameters can be specified to the beamformer transmitters on a per firing basis, without degrading the scan frame rate to non-useful diagnostic levels. Waveform parameters can be specified to the transmitters by an external central control system which is responsible for higher level flexibility, such as scan formats, focusing depths and fields of view. The transmit pulse delay specified per-channel to each transmitter is applied in at least two components: a focusing time delay component and a focusing phase component. The carrier frequency can be specified for each transmit beam, to any desired frequency within a substantially continuous predefined range of frequencies, and a beam-interleaved signal processing path permits operation in any of several predefined processing modes, which define different parameter sets in a trade-off among (1) the number of beams produced; (2) per-beam initial waveform sample interval; and (3) transmit frequency.

    摘要翻译: 具有多波束传输能力的数字发射波束形成器系统具有多个多信道发射机,每个信道具有采样的复值初始波形信息源,其代表要应用于一个或多个相应的换能器元件的最终期望波形, 每个梁。 每个多通道发射机以数字方式对每个通道的相应初始波形信息应用波束形成延迟和变迹,以载波频率对信息进行数字调制,并将该信息内插到DAC采样率以转换为模拟信号并应用于相关联的换能器元件 (s)。 波束形成器发射器可以对每个通道和每个波束进行编程,具有载波频率,延迟,变迹和校准值。 对于脉冲波操作,可以在每次触发的基础上向波束形成器发射器指定脉搏波形参数,而不会将扫描帧速率降低到非有用的诊断级别。 可以通过负责更高级别灵活性的外部中央控制系统向发射机指定波形参数,如扫描格式,聚焦深度和视场。 至少两个组件:每个通道指定给每个发射机的发射脉冲延迟:聚焦时间延迟分量和聚焦相位分量。 可以将载波频率指定为每个发射波束到基本上连续的预定频率范围内的任何期望的频率,并且波束交织的信号处理路径允许在若干预定义的处理模式中的任何一种中进行操作,这些模式在交易中定义不同的参数集 (1)产生的梁数; (2)每波束初始波形采样间隔; 和(3)发射频率。

    Method and apparatus for providing dynamically variable time delays for
ultrasound beamformer
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing dynamically variable time delays for ultrasound beamformer 失效
    为超声波波束形成器提供动态可变时间延迟的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5844139A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US774667

    申请日:1996-12-30

    摘要: A phased array sector scanning ultrasonic system includes a separate receive channel for each respective element in an ultrasonic transducer array. Each receive channel imparts a delay to the echo signal produced by each respective element. The delayed echo signals are summed to form a steered, dynamically focused and dynamically windowed receive beam even when the transmit beam does not emanate from the center of the array. The receiver has a beamformer including a multiplicity of beamformer channels. The beamformer dynamically increases delays to each channel without introducing unwanted discontinuities, by combining and synchronizing a FIFO and an interpolator. The interpolator uses "Wallace tree" adders to accumulate bit-shifted versions of the inputs. The number of additions is less than the number of bits which would be needed to represent equivalent coefficients. This reduces the hardware relative to a conventional implementation which incorporates multipliers with shifts and adds equaling the number of bits in the coefficients.

    摘要翻译: 相控阵扫描超声系统包括用于超声换能器阵列中的每个相应元件的单独的接收通道。 每个接收通道对由每个相应元件产生的回波信号施加延迟。 延迟的回波信号被相加以形成转向,动态聚焦和动态窗口的接收波束,即使当发射波束不从阵列的中心发射时。 接收机具有包括多个波束形成信道的波束形成器。 波束形成器通过组合和同步FIFO和内插器,动态地增加每个通道的延迟,而不会引入不需要的不连续性。 插值器使用“华莱士树”加法器来积累输入的位移版本。 加法的数量小于表示等效系数所需的位数。 这降低了硬件相对于传统实现的结果,该实现结合了具有移位的乘法器并且增加了系数中的比特数。

    Dynamic receive aperture transducer for 1.5D imaging
    10.
    发明授权
    Dynamic receive aperture transducer for 1.5D imaging 失效
    用于1.5D成像的动态接收孔径传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5740806A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US626241

    申请日:1996-03-29

    申请人: Gregg Miller

    发明人: Gregg Miller

    摘要: An ultrasound imaging system enables 1.5D image information to be generated from a single firing of a linear transducer array by permitting dynamic control over the receive aperture. The imaging system comprises a transducer having a linear array of piezoelectric elements arranged in a plurality of distinct rows of the elements. The transducer is operable to provide acoustic pulses from elements of a first one of the rows in response to respective driving signals and to provide corresponding return signals in response thereto at elements of additional ones of the plurality of the rows and at the first one of the rows. A receiver is coupled to the transducer to receive a summed signal corresponding to the return signals from the elements. The receiver comprises a plurality of low voltage switches that couple to respective ones of the additional ones of the plurality of the rows, and a high voltage switch disposed in series with the low voltage switches. The timing of the high and low voltage switches is controlled to vary the focusing characteristics of the imaging system. A processor coupled to the receiver and the transducer generates a 1.5D image using the summed signal.

    摘要翻译: 超声成像系统通过允许对接收孔径的动态控制,能够从线性换能器阵列的单次点火产生1.5D图像信息。 成像系统包括具有布置在元件的多个不同排中的压电元件的线性阵列的换能器。 换能器可操作以响应于相应的驱动信号从第一行中的元件提供声脉冲,并且响应于此在多个行中的另外一行的元件处提供相应的返回信号,并且在第一行中的第一个 行。 接收器耦合到换能器以接收对应于来自元件的返回信号的求和信号。 接收机包括多个低压开关,其耦合到多个行中的附加行中的相应一个,以及与低压开关串联布置的高压开关。 控制高低压开关的时序来改变成像系统的聚焦特性。 耦合到接收器和换能器的处理器使用求和信号产生1.5D图像。