摘要:
Methods for configuring laser machining machines (1) include control (2), whereby different types laser machining processes (A, B, C, D) can be executed using the laser machine (1), these processes being respectively controlled by the control apparatus (2) using process parameters. The processes of different types are categorised in a classification (20), in which a respective set of process parameters (21A-24A; 21B-24B; 21C-24C; 22D-24D), that are used during the execution of the respective process (A, B, C, D), is assigned to each process. During a determination and/or changing of a first process parameter (21A-24A) of a first process (A), a process parameter (S1-S6; 21B-24B; 21C-24C; 22D-24D) of a different process (B, C, D) that is contained within classification (20), is automatically determined and/or changed according to a stored rule, as a function of the first process parameter.
摘要:
The laser cutting system (1) for cutting a workpiece (3) with a laser beam (5) along a cutting line (L1, L2) at a variable cutting speed (v) comprises a movable machining head (10) for placing the laser beam (5) on the respective workpiece (3), a user interface (45) for specifying the respective cutting line (L1, L2) and for specifying a minimum path accuracy (ΔB) of the laser beam (5), and a control device (20) for controlling a movement of the machining head (10) along the cutting line (L1, L2) relative to the respective workpiece and for controlling a plurality of process variables (LL, Tp, ΔT, DF, D0, ModL, δB, DS, DD, AG, PG) of a cutting process, wherein said movement during the cutting process can produce a cutting path (B1, B2) of the laser beam along the cutting line (L1, L2). A first subset (G1) of the process variables comprises exclusively one or more process variables (LL, Tp, ΔT) which influence the power of the laser beam available for cutting, and wherein a second subset (G2) of the process variables comprises exclusively one or more process variables (DF, DO, ModL, δB, DS, DD, AG, PG) which have no influence on the power of the laser beam available for cutting. At least one process variable of the second subset (DF, DO, ModL, δB, DS, DD, AG, PG) can be controlled by way of the control device (20) as a function of at least one variable control parameter (S20, S21, S22, S23, S24, S25, S26, S27), the respective value of which can be determined by the control device based on rules implemented in the control device as a function of at least one of the respectively registered values (vg1, vg2) of the speed of the machining head.
摘要:
A machining system includes a cover body having an opening and defining a machining area of a workpiece, a door portion provided in the opening, an actuator that operates the door portion between a first position at which the opening is closed and a second position at which the opening is opened, a controller that controls the actuator, and a robot arm that operates through the opening to convey a workpiece between the machining area and an external area outside the machining area. The controller controls the actuator such that the door portion is positioned at a third position when the robot arm conveys the workpiece. An opening area of the opening when the door portion is positioned at the third position is smaller than an opening area of the opening when the door portion is positioned at the second position.
摘要:
A machining program execution method for an NC device, in which parameter values are automatically modified in accordance with the machining types in continuously executing machining operations of different machining types, such as rough machining, intermediate finish machining, finish machining, etc., by the NC device. A memory in the NC device is previously stored with the parameters to be modified in accordance with the machining types and the parameter values for each machining type, and machining programs and machining types are associated with each other and inputted to the NC device. At the start of execution of the individual machining programs, the machining types of the machining programs as objects of execution are discriminated by the designation of the machining type for the machining program and the parameter values are automatically modified in accordance with the machining type of the machining program. Thus, the machining operation of a machine tool can always be controlled by using optimum parameters.
摘要:
To provide a numerical controller, a numerical control method and a numerical control program enabling to improve laser cutting speed. A numerical controller for dividing a laser cutting range into a plurality of sections and performing cutting in the respective sections with individual laser outputs includes a nonvolatile memory for storing division conditions and laser output conditions for the plurality of respective sections in association with a cutting condition identifier, and a CPU for specifying the cutting condition identifier as a command value along with an axial movement command in a cutting program, thereby sequentially applying the stored laser output conditions to the plurality of respective sections.
摘要:
A numerical controller includes a data table on which data in which a size of a machining area and a setting value of a parameter, which is influenced by a size of a machining area, are associated with each other is registered. Further, the numerical controller estimates a size of a machining area based on a setting value of a parameter used for control of a machine tool. In the case where data corresponding to the estimated size of the machining area is registered on the data table, the numerical controller acquires a parameter setting value corresponding to the size of the machining area from the data table so as to set the parameter setting value.
摘要:
The laser cutting system for cutting a workpiece with a laser beam along a cutting line at a variable cutting speed includes a movable machining head for placing the laser beam on the respective workpiece, a user interface for specifying the respective cutting line and for specifying a minimum path accuracy of the laser beam, and a control device for controlling a movement of the machining head along the cutting line relative to the respective workpiece and for controlling a plurality of process variables of a cutting process. A second subset of the process variables comprises exclusively one or more process variables which have no influence on the power of the laser beam available for cutting. At least one process variable of the second subset can be controlled by way of the control device as a function of at least one variable control parameter.
摘要:
Various embodiments of the teachings herein include a method for subtractive machining of a workpiece using a tool. The method may include: detecting at least two process variables of a machining process; and using the process variables to infer a wear on the tool. The process variables are passed on to a neural network which assigns each process variable a respective degree of wear independently of the other. The wear is inferred by means of a logic on the basis of the respective degrees of wear. The process variables are each selected from the group consisting of: a shape of the tool, an operating current, an operating voltage, maintenance and servicing information, and interruption information of the machining. Detecting the shape of the tool includes imaging using a camera and/or a scanner.
摘要:
To provide a control system of a machine tool that enables a changed parameter to be reflected to a machine side in an arbitrary timing according to a worker's intention. A control system of a machine tool automated by reflecting a parameter by computerized numerical control, includes a storage unit that, when the parameter is changed, stores the parameter thus changed as a changed parameter, a changed parameter reflection condition setting unit that sets a condition for reflecting the changed parameter, and a changed parameter reflection unit that, when the condition is detected, reflects the changed parameter not yet reflected.
摘要:
Methods for configuring laser machining machines (1) include control (2), whereby different types laser machining processes (A, B, C, D) can be executed using the laser machine (1), these processes being respectively controlled by the control apparatus (2) using process parameters. The processes of different types are categorized in a classification (20), in which a respective set of process parameters (21A-24A; 21B-24B; 21C-24C; 22D-24D), that are used during the execution of the respective process (A, B, C, D), is assigned to each process. During a determination and/or changing of a first process parameter (21A-24A) of a first process (A), a process parameter (S1-S6; 21B-24B; 21C-24C; 22D-24D) of a different process (B, C, D) that is contained within classification (20), is automatically determined and/or changed according to a stored rule, as a function of the first process parameter.