Measuremental evaluation of dimensional tolerancing compliance of a cylindrical object

    公开(公告)号:US09651356B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-16

    申请号:US14302656

    申请日:2014-06-12

    CPC classification number: G01B7/14 G01B7/281 G01D5/2291

    Abstract: Exemplary inventive practice provides for evaluation of a substantially cylindrical object in terms of its conformity to dimensional tolerance standards designated for that object, such as involving runout tolerancing or profile tolerancing. Distances to the curved axial-longitudinal surface of the object are measured by sensors (e.g., linear variable differential transformers) at various axial-rotational orientations of the object. A computer converts the sensory measurements (e.g., represented as voltage signals) to linear measurements (e.g., defined in inches or centimeters), compares the linear measurements to pertinent dimensional tolerance standards stored in memory, and renders a “pass-or-fail” decision regarding acceptability of the object. Failure of the object is implied by nonconformity in any respect of its linear measurements to its dimensional tolerance standards.

    Device for measuring and correcting a parallelism error in a nuclear fuel rod
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring and correcting a parallelism error in a nuclear fuel rod 有权
    用于测量和校正核燃料棒中的并联误差的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08885789B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13063455

    申请日:2009-09-14

    Applicant: Daniel Lavios

    Inventor: Daniel Lavios

    CPC classification number: G01B5/25 B21D3/10 G01B7/281 G21C17/06 G21C19/02

    Abstract: A device for measuring and correcting a parallelism error of an upper plug end of a nuclear fuel rod comprising mechanisms for measuring a parallelism error and for correcting said error, and a mechanism for positioning said device on the fuel rod and cooperating with a rack on which the fuel rod is stored, said correction means being arranged opposite the measuring mechanism relative to the location of the fuel rod, in order to allow a measurement of the parallelism error during correction of said error.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量和校正核燃料棒的上塞端的并联误差的装置,包括用于测量并联误差和用于校正所述误差的机构,以及用于将所述装置定位在燃料棒上并与其上配置的机架配合的机构, 存储燃料棒,所述校正装置相对于燃料棒的位置与测量机构相对设置,以便在校正所述误差期间测量平行度误差。

    Apparatus, system, and method for automated item tracking
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, system, and method for automated item tracking 有权
    用于自动化物品跟踪的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08860572B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US14050769

    申请日:2013-10-10

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/087 G01B7/003 G01B7/281 G06K7/10455

    Abstract: Disclosed is an automated item tracking method, comprising the steps of reading an RFID signal, obtaining a reported position of an RFID signal generator, measuring the strength of the read RFID signal, creating a read profile, obtaining a physical package profile, comparing the read profile to the physical package profile, and generating a weighted read profile to estimate an actual position of the RFID signal generator by comparing the weighted read profile with the physical package profile.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种自动化物品跟踪方法,包括以下步骤:读取RFID信号,获得RFID信号发生器的报告位置,测量读取的RFID信号的强度,创建读取简档,获得物理封装简档,比较读取的 并且生成加权的读取简档以通过将加权的读取简档与物理封装简档进行比较来估计RFID信号发生器的实际位置。

    Apparatus for inspecting deformation of pipes
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for inspecting deformation of pipes 失效
    用于检查管道变形的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050120812A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10507493

    申请日:2002-03-13

    CPC classification number: G01B7/281 G01B5/08

    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for measuring deformation of a surface of a pipe. The apparatus has a central portion to which a detector section is mounted. At each side, guides are connected to the housing via arms. The housing has a platform below which an inverted U-shaped section is provided, with the platform forming the base of the U. At the rear of this section a wheel is rotatably mounted on an axle. Forward of this, and also within the U-shaped section is mounted a further U-shaped section. This is pivotally mounted at its rear end by means of a pin such that its forward end is free to move vertically. The forward end has mounted within it a further wheel on an axle. Projecting upwards from the second U-shaped section is a rod which passes through a hole in platform. Around the lower portion of the rod is provided a spring which biases the detector downwards and away from the platform. The rod moves vertically with the wheel as it passes over bumps in the pipe. The rod is connected to a potentiometer which varies an output voltage. By correlating the variations in the output voltage with the distance moved by the detector, deformations in the pipe may be mapped.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于测量管的表面的变形的装置。 该装置具有安装检测器部分的中心部分。 在每一侧,引导件通过臂连接到外壳。 壳体具有一个平台,在该平台的下方设置有倒U形的部分,平台形成U形的基部。在该部分的后部,轮可旋转地安装在轴上。 向前,并且在U形部分内还安装有另外的U形截面。 这通过销枢转地安装在其后端,使得其前端可以自由地垂直移动。 前端已经在轴上安装了另一个车轮。 从第二U形部向上突出的是穿过平台中的孔的杆。 在杆的下部周围设置有使检测器向下并远离平台偏置的弹簧。 当杆越过管道中的凸块时,杆随着车轮垂直移动。 杆连接到电位器,电位器改变输出电压。 通过将输出电压的变化与检测器移动的距离相关联,可以映射管道中的变形。

    Method and apparatus for deflection measurements using eddy current
effects
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for deflection measurements using eddy current effects 失效
    使用涡流效应进行偏转测量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5214379A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US904308

    申请日:1992-06-25

    Inventor: Engmin J. Chern

    CPC classification number: G01B7/281 G01N27/902

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for inserting and moving a sensing assembly with a mechanical positioning assembly to a desired remote location of a surface of a specimen under test and measuring angle and/or deflection by sensing the change in the impedance of at least one sensor coil located in a base plate which has a rotatable conductive plate pivotally mounted thereon so as to uncover the sensor coil(s) whose impedance changes as a function of deflection away from the center line of the base plate in response to the movement of the rotator plate when contacting the surface of the specimen under test. The apparatus includes the combination of a system controller, a sensing assembly, an eddy current impedance measuring apparatus, and a mechanical positioning assembly driven by the impedance measuring apparatus to position the sensing assembly at a desired location of the specimen.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将具有机械定位组件的感测组件插入并移动到待测试样品的表面的期望远程位置并且通过感测至少一个传感器线圈的阻抗变化来测量角度和/或偏转的方法和装置 在具有可枢转地安装在其上的可旋转导电板的基板中,以便响应于旋转板的移动而露出传感器线圈,其传感器线圈响应于旋转板的运动而随着偏离的函数而偏离基板的中心线, 接触被测样品的表面。 该装置包括系统控制器,感测组件,涡流阻抗测量装置和由阻抗测量装置驱动的机械定位组件的组合,以将感测组件定位在样本的期望位置。

    Method of and apparatus for detecting cross sectional area variations in
an elongate object by the non-inductive measurement of radial flux
variations
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for detecting cross sectional area variations in an elongate object by the non-inductive measurement of radial flux variations 失效
    用于通过径向通量变化的非感应测量来检测细长物体中横截面积变化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5036277A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US273269

    申请日:1988-11-18

    CPC classification number: G01B7/281 G01B7/125 G01B7/32

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for electromagnetically testing an elongate object such as a wire rope for cross-sectional area variations. The elongate object is magnetized over adjacent sections in opposing directions along a longitudinal axis of the elongate object. Variations in axial magnetic flux, which have been observed to be coincident with variations in the cross-sectional area of an elongate object, are measured by a plurality of non-inductive transducers. The transducers are interconnected to produce a composite signal. The composite signal is compared to a reference signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于电磁测试诸如用于横截面积变化的钢丝绳的细长物体的方法和装置。 细长物体沿着细长物体的纵向轴线在相对的方向上在相邻部分上被磁化。 已经观察到与细长物体的横截面面积的变化一致的轴向磁通量的变化通过多个非感应换能器来测量。 换能器互连以产生复合信号。 将复合信号与参考信号进行比较。

    Method and apparatus for detecting cross sectional area variations in a
elongate object by measuring radial magnetic flux variations using
spaced-apart coils
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting cross sectional area variations in a elongate object by measuring radial magnetic flux variations using spaced-apart coils 失效
    通过使用间隔开的线圈测量径向磁通量变化来检测细长物体中的横截面积变化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4929897A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-29

    申请号:US273268

    申请日:1988-11-18

    CPC classification number: G01B7/125 G01B7/281 G01B7/32

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for electromagnetically testing an elongate object such as a wire rope for cross-sectional area variations. The elongate object is magnetized over adjacent sections in opposing directions along a longitudinal axis of the elongate object. Variations in axial magnetic flux, which have been observed to be coincident with variations in the cross-sectional area of an elongate object, are measured by using saddle coils which are positioned adjacent the magnetized sections of the elongate object and which detect variations in radial flux. The saddle coils are positioned to have first half circumferential windings located where the magnetic flux density in the elongate object is at a maximum value and second half circumferential windings located where the magnetic flux density in the object is zero.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于电磁测试诸如用于横截面积变化的钢丝绳的细长物体的方法和装置。 细长物体沿着细长物体的纵向轴线在相对的方向上在相邻部分上被磁化。 已经观察到与细长物体的横截面面积的变化相一致的轴向磁通量的变化通过使用鞍形线圈来测量,所述鞍形线圈位于细长物体的磁化部分附近并且检测径向通量的变化 。 鞍形线圈定位成具有位于细长物体中的磁通密度处于最大值的第一半圆周绕组,以及位于物体中的磁通密度为零的第二半圆周绕组。

    Tube inspection probe with rotating eddy current coil
    8.
    发明授权
    Tube inspection probe with rotating eddy current coil 失效
    带旋转涡流线圈的管检查探头

    公开(公告)号:US4625165A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-25

    申请号:US558955

    申请日:1983-12-07

    Inventor: Samuel Rothstein

    CPC classification number: G01B7/281

    Abstract: An electro-mechanical eddy current probe having a rotatable sensing head for sensing the wall thickness of and locating local defects in a tube or conduit through which it is passed. The rotatable head includes a radially movable, outward projecting sensing member which is spring-biased into engagement with the interior surface of the tube and which carries an eddy current coil electrically monitored by the probe. The cylindrical probe is centered within the tube by a pair of centering guides at either of its ends. The probe also carries a fixed eddy current coil on its non-rotating body portion for detecting and anticipating locations of particular interest within the tube where the longitudinal movement of the probe should be slowed, such as locations of exterior tube support plates where denting is more apt to occur.

    Abstract translation: 一种机电涡流探针,其具有可旋转的感测头,用于感测通过其的管或导管中的壁厚度和定位局部缺陷。 旋转头包括径向可移动的向外突出的感测构件,其被弹簧偏置成与管的内表面接合并且承载由探针电监测的涡流线圈。 圆柱形探针通过一对中心导向器在其任一端处于管内居中。 探头还在其非旋转体部分上携带固定的涡流线圈,用于检测和预测管内特别感兴趣的位置,其中探针的纵向运动应当减慢,例如外管支撑板的位置,其中凹陷更多 容易发生

    Apparatus for measuring the geometry of the hollow mold compartment of
continuous casting molds
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the geometry of the hollow mold compartment of continuous casting molds 失效
    用于测量连续铸造模具的中空模具室的几何形状的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4087918A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-09

    申请号:US707204

    申请日:1976-07-21

    CPC classification number: G01B7/281 B22D11/043 B22D11/16 G01B7/02 G01B7/14

    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the geometry of the hollow mold compartment of continuous casting molds comprising a measuring head displaceable essentially in the direction of its lengthwise axis and having three impact or contact elements arranged at a first side of the measuring head. The impact elements form a triangle which is parallel to the lengthwise axis of the measuring head. A first measuring feeler is arranged at this first side so as to bear against the neighboring mold wall and is perpendicular to the plane of the triangle and at least one resilient impact element is arranged at a second side of the measuring head opposite the first side and produces a force-vector directed away from the triangle at a right angle. A second measuring feeler is arranged at the second side of the measuring head coaxial to the first measuring feeler and bears against the opposite wall of the hollow mold compartment. Indicator elements operatively connected with the measuring feelers indicate the position thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量连续铸造模具的中空模具隔室的几何形状的装置,包括基本上沿其纵向轴线方向移动的测量头,并且具有布置在测量头的第一侧的三个冲击或接触元件。 冲击元件形成与测量头的纵向轴线平行的三角形。 第一测量探测器布置在该第一侧,以便抵靠邻近的模具壁并且垂直于三角形的平面,并且至少一个弹性冲击元件布置在测量头的与第一侧相对的第二侧, 产生一个直角定向远离三角形的力矢量。 第二测量探测器设置在与第一测量探头同轴的测量头的第二侧,并且抵靠中空模具隔间的相对壁。 与测量触头操作连接的指示器元件指示其位置。

    Method and apparatus for locating improperly positioned or bent rolls
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for locating improperly positioned or bent rolls 失效
    用于定位不正确定位或弯曲辊的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3939568A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-24

    申请号:US503147

    申请日:1974-09-04

    CPC classification number: B22D11/208 G01B7/281

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for locating improperly positioned or bent rolls among a set of rolls which define a confined path of travel for a workpiece, particularly useful for checking a straight or curved roll-rack of a continuous-casting machine. The apparatus may be propelled through the path defined by the rolls by any suitable mechanism. For example, as applied to a roll-rack, the apparatus may be attached to the upper end of a starter bar and propelled with the bar through the rack, or the apparatus may be suspended from a hoist and pulled through the rack. The apparatus includes a housing and means within the housing for measuring the gap between work-engaging faces of the rolls and/or, when used with a curved roll-rack, means for measuring the angular relation of adjacent bottom rolls. The latter measurement is used in determining whether the work-engaging faces lie on arcs of the intended radii. Bent rolls are located by observing different measurements when the apparatus is moved in opposite directions through the path of travel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在一组辊之间定位不正确定位或弯曲的辊的方法和装置,其限定了用于工件的限制行进路径,特别用于检查连续铸造机器的直的或弯曲的辊架。 该装置可以通过任何合适的机构通过辊限定的路径被推进。 例如,当应用于卷架时,该装置可以附接到起动器杆的上端并且用杆推动通过齿条,或者该装置可以悬挂在起重机上并被拉过机架。 该装置包括壳体和壳体内的装置,用于测量辊的工件接合面之间的间隙和/或当与弯曲的辊架一起使用时,用于测量相邻底辊的角度关系的装置。 后者的测量用于确定工件接合面是否位于预期半径的弧线上。 当设备通过行进路径沿相反的方向移动时,通过观察不同的测量来定位弯辊。

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