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1.发明授权Airconditioner with refrigerant temperature responsive controller for compressor bypass valve 失效空调机，带制冷剂温度响应控制器，用于压缩机旁通阀
公开(公告)号：US4441331A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US372239
申请日：1982-04-26
Applicant: Hiroshi Yuyama
Inventor： Hiroshi Yuyama
CPC classification number: F24F11/085 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B2313/008 , F25B2313/009 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/0261 , Y02B30/52
Abstract: Present invention is to provide a heat pump type airconditioner wherein during warming, a refrigerant is successively circulated through a compressor--an indoor heat exchanger--an outdoor heater equipped with a refrigerant heating mechanism--the compressor and wherein a bypass circuit it disposed which includes a solenoid valve for the communication between the delivery side and suction side of the compressor; characterized in that a refrigerant temperature at an outlet of the refrigerant heating mechanism is sensed, that the solenoid valve is opened to bypass the refrigerant at the starting of the operation, that is, at the starting of the compressor, while the solenoid valve is closed when the refrigerant temperature has reached a predetermined temperature owing to heating and that the refrigerant heating mechanism is turned OFF after the refrigerant temperature has risen up to a predetermined temperature.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种热泵式空调机，其中在加热期间，制冷剂依次循环通过压缩机 - 室内热交换器 - 装备有制冷剂加热机构的室外加热器 - 压缩机，并且其中布置有旁路回路，其包括： 用于压缩机的输送侧和吸入侧之间的连通的电磁阀; 其特征在于，在所述制冷剂加热机构的出口处的制冷剂温度被检测到，所述电磁阀在所述操作开始时，即在所述压缩机启动时，打开旁路制冷剂，同时所述电磁阀关闭 当制冷剂温度由于加热而达到预定温度并且制冷剂加热机构在制冷剂温度升高到预定温度后关闭时。
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公开(公告)号：US11747053B2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-05
申请号：US17344675
申请日：2021-06-10
Applicant: Johnson Controls Technology Company
CPC classification number: F25B13/00 , F24F3/001 , F25B30/02 , F25B2313/027 , F25B2313/0292 , F25B2313/0316
Abstract: A heat pump system includes a refrigerant circuit that has a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a reheat heat exchanger, a modulating valve, and a reversing valve. The reversing valve is configured to transition between a first configuration to direct refrigerant from the compressor toward the modulating valve and a second configuration to direct the refrigerant from the compressor toward the first heat exchanger. The heat pump system also includes control circuitry configured to concurrently maintain the reversing valve in the first configuration and adjust a position of the modulating valve to direct a first portion of the refrigerant from the modulating valve to the second heat exchanger and a second portion of the refrigerant from the modulating valve to the reheat heat exchanger based on an operating mode of the heat pump system.
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公开(公告)号：US07624590B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11254664
申请日：2005-10-21
Applicant: Jae Heuk Choi , Hyung Soo Kim , Yoon Beon Lee , Baik Young Chung , Se Dong Chang
Inventor： Jae Heuk Choi , Hyung Soo Kim , Yoon Beon Lee , Baik Young Chung , Se Dong Chang
IPC: F25B13/00
CPC classification number: F25B13/00 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2400/19 , F25B2500/01 , F25B2700/04 , F25B2700/2108
Abstract: A multi-type air conditioner includes an outdoor unit, one or more indoor units communicating with the outdoor unit, and a liquid-stay preventing device heating and evaporating a liquefied refrigerant so as to prevent the liquefied refrigerant circulating between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit from being accumulated at a low pressure side including the indoor unit. Accordingly, a liquefied refrigerant is not accumulated in an indoor unit and a connection pipe, which are a low pressure side where the pressure is relatively low, but smoothly passes therethrough regardless of a height difference between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. Therefore, the efficiency of the multi-type air conditioner is improved. Also, because the refrigerant deficiency is prevented from occurring at a high pressure side, the reliability of the cooling operation is improved, and the liquefied refrigerant accumulated at the low pressure side is introduced into a compressor of the outdoor unit, thereby preventing damage to the compressor.
Abstract translation: 一种多型空调机，包括室外机，与室外机连通的一个或多个室内机，以及液体制冷剂的加热和蒸发以防止液化的制冷剂在室内机与室外循环的液体防止装置 单元在包括室内单元的低压侧积聚。 因此，不管室内机与室外机之间的高度差如何，液体制冷剂都不会积聚在室内机和压力相对较低的低压侧但顺利通过的连接管。 因此，提高了多型空调的效率。 此外，由于在高压侧抑制制冷剂不足，所以制冷运转的可靠性提高，蓄积在低压侧的液化制冷剂被引入到室外机的压缩机中，从而防止对 压缩机。
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公开(公告)号：US11739993B2
公开(公告)日：2023-08-29
申请号：US17184156
申请日：2021-02-24
Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor： Jihyeong Ryu , Eunjun Cho , Minsoo Kim , Youngmin Lee , Hojin Seo
CPC classification number: F25B30/02 , F24D19/1006 , F24H15/16 , F25B49/022 , F25B2313/0315 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2333/002 , F25B2333/003
Abstract: A heat pump may include a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a first temperature sensor configured to detect an outdoor temperature, a second temperature sensor provided in heating pipes connected to a heating device, and a controller. Based on a first sensing value of the first temperature sensor, the controller may be configured to control a compressor, control power to a boiler, and/or calculate an expected efficiency of the heat pump. Based on the expected efficiency and/or a second sensing value of a second temperature sensor, the controller may be configured to control power to the boiler.
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公开(公告)号：US5878810A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US351036
申请日：1994-11-28
Applicant: Kazuo Saito , Katuyoshi Kumazawa , Tetsuo Sano , Toshihiko Saito , Yasuhiro Arai , Shinichi Kameyama
Inventor： Kazuo Saito , Katuyoshi Kumazawa , Tetsuo Sano , Toshihiko Saito , Yasuhiro Arai , Shinichi Kameyama
CPC classification number: F25B1/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B47/02 , F25B2313/008 , F25B2313/0211 , F25B2313/0213 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/0314 , F25B2313/0315 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2400/074 , F25B2600/2501 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151
Abstract: An air-conditioning apparatus forms a refrigerating cycle with a refrigerant heater and a compressor having two cylinders. The apparatus simultaneously carries out a refrigerant heating operation and a heat pump operation when a required heating capacity is high, and when the required heating capacity is low, only the heat pump operation. This operation technique helps reduce the size of the apparatus and expand a variable width of heating capacity. The apparatus also has a defrosting unit for defrosting an outdoor heat exchanger during the heat pump operation.
Abstract translation: 空调装置与制冷剂加热器和具有两个气缸的压缩机形成制冷循环。 当所需的加热能力高时，该设备同时进行制冷剂加热操作和热泵操作，并且当所需的加热能力低时，仅仅是热泵操作。 这种操作技术有助于减小设备的尺寸并且扩大加热能力的可变宽度。 该设备还具有用于在热泵操作期间对室外热交换器进行除霜的除霜单元。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4457137A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US370549
申请日：1982-04-21
Applicant: Chikashi Kohzuma
Inventor： Chikashi Kohzuma
CPC classification number: F24F11/085 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B2313/008 , F25B2313/009 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/0261 , Y02B30/52
Abstract: An airconditioner wherein cooling is performed by forming a refrigerant circulation passage which condenses a refrigerant delivered from a compressor by means of an outdoor heat exchanger and which evaporates it by means of an indoor heat exchanger, while warming is performed while condensing the refrigerant by means of the indoor heat exchanger by furnishing the refrigerant circulation passage with a heating heat exchanger which heats the refrigerant through a heat medium higher in temperature than the open air and which is located in parallel with the outdoor heat exchanger and between the indoor heat exchanger and the suction side of the compressor; characterized by comprising a circuit which bypasses the higher pressure side and lower pressure side of the compressor through a solenoid valve, and a controller which normally closes the bypass circuit during the cooling and normally opens the bypass circuit during the warming and which opens the bypass circuit for a predetermined period of time at the starting of the cooling.
Abstract translation: 一种空调机，其特征在于，通过形成制冷剂循环通路来进行冷却，所述制冷剂循环通路利用室外热交换器冷凝从压缩机输送的制冷剂，并通过室内热交换器蒸发，同时在使制冷剂通过 室内热交换器，其具有通过加热热交换器提供制冷剂循环通道，该加热热交换器通过加热介质加热制冷剂，所述热介质的温度高于露天，并且与室外热交换器并联并且在室内热交换器和抽吸 侧压缩机; 其特征在于包括通过电磁阀旁路压缩机的高压侧和低压侧的电路，以及在冷却期间通常关闭旁路电路的控制器，并且在加热期间通常打开旁路电路并且打开旁路电路 在冷却开始时的预定时间段。
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公开(公告)号：US4441901A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US379988
申请日：1982-05-19
Applicant: Masakazu Endoh
Inventor： Masakazu Endoh
CPC classification number: F24F5/001 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/06 , F25B41/04 , F25B2313/008 , F25B2313/009 , F25B2313/0293 , F25B2313/0316
Abstract: A heat pump type airconditioner wherein a heat exchanger serving as a vaporizer during a warming operation mode is heated by a heating means such as combustion gas from a burner, so as to heat the refrigerant before flowing through the heat exchanger before it is compressed, in which a bypass bypasses part of the refrigerant delivered from the compressor back to the suction side of the compressor during the refrigerant heating operation, and a temperature sensor is disposed in the refrigerant outlet pipe line from the heat exchanger serving as the vaporizer in the refrigerant heating operation and controlling the turning "on" and "off" of the combustion in order to keep the degree of superheat of the refrigerant lower than the deterioration temperature of the refrigerant as well as the refrigerating machine oil and a temperature controller adjacent the indoor heat exchanger and which controls the air flow rate over the indoor heat exchanger in dependence on the temperature of the air stream.
Abstract translation: 一种热泵式空调机，其中在加热运行模式中用作蒸发器的热交换器由诸如来自燃烧器的燃烧气体的加热装置加热，以在制冷剂在被压缩之前流过热交换器之前加热， 在制冷剂制热运转时，旁路将从压缩机输送的制冷剂的一部分旁路到压缩机的吸入侧，在制冷剂排出管路中，在制冷剂加热用作蒸发器的热交换器上配置有温度传感器 操作和控制燃烧的“打开”和“关闭”，以便使制冷剂的过热度低于制冷剂的劣化温度以及冷藏机油和邻近室内热交换器的温度控制器 并根据空气的温度控制室内热交换器的空气流量 惨叫
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公开(公告)号：US20180201094A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15743331
申请日：2016-06-29
Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
Inventor： Hiroaki KAWANO , Satoshi ITOH
CPC classification number: B60H1/00907 , B60H1/00921 , B60H1/3213 , B60H1/3223 , B60H2001/00092 , B60H2001/00935 , B60H2001/3251 , F25B1/10 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/005 , F25B41/043 , F25B41/062 , F25B43/006 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2600/022 , F25B2700/21162 , F25B2700/21172
Abstract: A heat pump cycle includes a first usage side heat exchanger that heats a target fluid via heat exchange with refrigerant discharged from a compressor. The refrigerant flowing out of the first usage side heat exchanger is reduced in pressure by a first pressure reducing unit, and then separated into gas and liquid by a gas-liquid separation unit. The separated gas-phase refrigerant flows toward an intermediate-pressure port of the compressor. The separated liquid-phase refrigerant is reduced in pressure by a second pressure reducing unit. An additional heat exchanger performs heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing from the second pressure reducing unit and a heat medium, and allows the refrigerant to flow toward an intake port of the compressor. A second usage side heat exchanger performs heat exchange between the separated liquid-phase refrigerant and a counterpart fluid, and allows the refrigerant to flow toward the second pressure reducing unit.
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公开(公告)号：US09733000B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US15027218
申请日：2014-10-02
Applicant: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Inventor： Satoshi Kawano , Junya Minami , Mari Susaki , Masahiro Oka
CPC classification number: F25B49/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B40/00 , F25B43/00 , F25B2313/007 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/16 , F25B2700/04
Abstract: A refrigeration apparatus includes a compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, a receiver, a utilization-side heat exchange, a receiver degassing pipe interconnecting an upper portion of the receiver and a suction side of the compressor, and a receiver liquid level detection pipe connected to the receiver. The receiver liquid level detection pipe detects whether or not liquid level in the receiver has reached a predetermined position on a lower side of a position where the receiver degassing pipe is connected. The receiver liquid level detection pipe merges with the receiver degassing pipe via a capillary tube. The receiver degassing pipe has a refrigerant heater to heat refrigerant flowing through the receiver degassing pipe. Whether or not the liquid level in the receiver has reached the predetermined position is detected using a temperature of refrigerant flowing though the receiver degassing pipe.
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公开(公告)号：US20160245568A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US15027218
申请日：2014-10-02
Applicant: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Inventor： Satoshi KAWANO , Junya MINAMI , Mari SUSAKI , Masahiro OKA
CPC classification number: F25B49/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B40/00 , F25B43/00 , F25B2313/007 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0316 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/16 , F25B2700/04
Abstract: A refrigeration apparatus includes a compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, a receiver, a utilization-side heat exchange, a receiver degassing pipe interconnecting an upper portion of the receiver and a suction side of the compressor, and a receiver liquid level detection pipe connected to the receiver. The receiver liquid level detection pipe detects whether or not liquid level in the receiver has reached a predetermined position on a lower side of a position where the receiver degassing pipe is connected. The receiver liquid level detection pipe merges with the receiver degassing pipe via a capillary tube. The receiver degassing pipe has a refrigerant heater to heat refrigerant flowing through the receiver degassing pipe. Whether or not the liquid level in the receiver has reached the predetermined position is detected using a temperature of refrigerant flowing though the receiver degassing pipe.
Abstract translation: 制冷装置包括压缩机，热源侧热交换器，接收器，利用侧热交换器，将接收器的上部和压缩机的吸入侧互连的接收器脱气管和接收器液位检测 管道连接到接收器。 接收器液位检测管检测接收器中的液位是否达到接收器脱气管连接的位置的下侧的预定位置。 接收器液位检测管通过毛细管与接收器脱气管合并。 接收器脱气管具有制冷剂加热器以加热流经接收器脱气管的制冷剂。 使用流过接收器脱气管的制冷剂的温度来检测接收器中的液位是否达到预定位置。
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