Steam boilers
    1.
    发明授权
    Steam boilers 失效
    蒸汽锅炉

    公开(公告)号:US4433644A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-28

    申请号:US319017

    申请日:1981-11-06

    摘要: Two types of boilers for generating high pressure steam from gaseous effluents containing abrasive and corrosive solids are provided. Both types of boilers are vertical boilers of the fire-tube type with the gas flowing within the boiler tubes and with the water and steam surrounding the boiler tubes.In one type of boiler according to this invention, the solids-containing gas is downfed through the boiler tubes with the gas emerging from the tubes and impinging on a concave, conical deflector and a convex nose cone located below the deflector. The deflector and nose cone serve to disengage solids from the gas.In the other type of boiler according to the invention, the solids-containing gas first impinges on a baffle plate which serves to disengage solids from the gas. The solids flow down for removal, while the gas flows up the boiler tubes to generate steam.

    摘要翻译: 提供了两种用于从含有磨料和腐蚀性固体的气体流出物产生高压蒸汽的锅炉。 两种类型的锅炉都是火管式立式锅炉,锅炉管内有气体,锅炉管周围有水和蒸汽。 在根据本发明的一种类型的锅炉中,含有固体的气体通过锅炉管被倒下,其中气体从管中出来并撞击位于偏转器下方的凹形锥形偏转器和凸形鼻锥。 偏转器和鼻锥用于从气体中分离固体。 在根据本发明的另一种类型的锅炉中,含固体的气体首先撞击挡板,其用于使固体与气体分离。 固体物流向下流动,同时气体向上流动锅炉管,产生蒸汽。

    Ceramic ferrule
    2.
    发明授权
    Ceramic ferrule 失效
    陶瓷套圈

    公开(公告)号:US4176612A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-04

    申请号:US884627

    申请日:1978-03-06

    申请人: Kenneth Speer

    发明人: Kenneth Speer

    IPC分类号: F22B37/08 F23J13/00 F23M9/00

    CPC分类号: F23J13/00 F22B37/08

    摘要: A double-ring ceramic ferrule member insertable into a fire tube of a sulfur plant boiler or cooler, the invention comprises an article of manufacture capable of reducing damage caused by high temperature gas flow through a fire tube, thereby to protect the fire tube and the tube sheet through which the fire tube extends. The present ferrule member provides improved anchoring capability and increased resistance to fire tube erosion.

    摘要翻译: 可插入硫装置锅炉或冷却器的火管中的双环陶瓷套圈构件,本发明包括能够减少由高温气体流过火管造成的损坏的制品,从而保护火管和 火管延伸穿过的管板。 本发明的套圈构件提供改进的锚固能力和增加的耐火管侵蚀能力。

    Refractory diffusor for industrial heat source
    4.
    发明授权
    Refractory diffusor for industrial heat source 失效
    工业热源耐火扩散器

    公开(公告)号:US5954121A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US886114

    申请日:1997-06-30

    CPC分类号: F22B37/08 F23M9/06 F28F19/002

    摘要: A refractory brick particularly suited for constructing a diffusor wall for an industrial heat source. The brick includes a substantially tubular body having a first end, a second end opposed to the first end, an inner surface defining a passageway extending in the longitudinal direction of the body from the first end to the second end, and an outer peripheral surface extending from the first end to the second end. The outer peripheral surface has a complementary shape that allows mating of a plurality of the bricks to form cooperatively a diffusor wall. Mating means is formed on or in the outer peripheral surface for engaging corresponding mating means formed on or in outer peripheral surfaces of adjacent bricks when assembled as a diffusor wall.

    摘要翻译: 一种耐火砖,特别适用于构建工业热源的扩散墙。 砖包括基本上管状的本体,其具有第一端,与第一端相对的第二端,限定从主体的纵向方向从第一端延伸到第二端的通道的内表面,以及延伸 从第一端到第二端。 外周表面具有允许多个砖的配合以形成扩散壁的互补形状。 在组装为扩散器壁时,配合装置形成在外周表面上或外周表面上,用于接合形成在相邻砖块的外周表面上或其外周表面上的相应配合装置。

    Ceramic ferrule and ceramic ferrule refractory wall for shielding tube
sheet/boiler tube assembly of heat exchanger
    5.
    发明授权
    Ceramic ferrule and ceramic ferrule refractory wall for shielding tube sheet/boiler tube assembly of heat exchanger 失效
    陶瓷套圈和陶瓷套圈耐火墙用于屏蔽管板/锅炉管组件的换热器

    公开(公告)号:US5647432A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US630473

    申请日:1996-04-10

    CPC分类号: F28F19/002 F22B37/08 F23M9/06

    摘要: A ceramic ferrule, an array of ceramic ferrules, and a ceramic ferrule refractory wall, all for shielding a tube sheet/boiler tube assembly of a heat exchanger connected to an industrial heat source. The head portion of each ferrule replaces conventional cast refractory walls, and has an outer-peripheral shape that allows the ferrules to mate at the operating temperature of the industrial heat source. The mated ferrules expand and contract substantially independently of one another, but form a substantially gas-tight barrier for shielding the tube sheet/boiler tube assembly from the waste gas of the industrial heat source.

    摘要翻译: 陶瓷套圈,陶瓷套圈阵列和陶瓷套圈耐火墙,全部用于屏蔽连接到工业热源的热交换器的管板/锅炉管组件。 每个套圈的头部部分代替传统的铸造耐火壁,并且具有允许套圈在工业热源的工作温度下配合的外周形状。 配合的套圈基本上彼此独立地膨胀和收缩,但形成基本上气密的屏障,用于屏蔽管板/锅炉管组件与工业热源的废气。

    TWO-PIECE CERAMIC FERRULE ASSEMBLY
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170146231A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-25

    申请号:US15127628

    申请日:2015-05-11

    IPC分类号: F22B37/08

    CPC分类号: F22B37/08 F22B1/1838

    摘要: A ceramic ferrule assembly is provided, including a head including at least one tab protruding outwardly from an inner peripheral surface thereof, and a stem having an annular flange about an outer peripheral surface thereof and having at least one slot formed therein, the slot being adapted to receive the tab and retain the tab in a stationary position when the stem is rotated relative the head, whereby the at least one tab and the at least one slot mechanically engage one another to secure the ferrule stem and ferrule head to prevent axial disassociation from one another without counter rotation.

    Boiler Wall Protection Block, Boiler Wall Protection Element, Assembly of such Element and a Ferrule, a Boiler Wall Provided with such Assembly, Method for Furnishing a Boiler Inner Wall and a Boiler Wall Protection Sub-Block
    9.
    发明申请
    Boiler Wall Protection Block, Boiler Wall Protection Element, Assembly of such Element and a Ferrule, a Boiler Wall Provided with such Assembly, Method for Furnishing a Boiler Inner Wall and a Boiler Wall Protection Sub-Block 有权
    锅炉壁保护块,锅炉壁保护元件,这种元件和套管的组装,具有这种组件的锅炉壁,锅炉内壁和锅炉壁保护子块的构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150233574A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14427152

    申请日:2013-09-12

    申请人: INNALOX B.V.

    IPC分类号: F22B37/08

    摘要: A boiler tube protection block, comprising an essentially parallellogram shaped body (11), an annular cut-out at all four comers, with the cutting point of two adjacent sides as a centre. An assembly of a boiler protection block and a ferrule (21) with a radius essentially corresponding to the central annular hole of the block. A boiler, and a method for furnishing a boiler inner wall, comprising applying protection blocks against the wall, and arranging ferrules through at least the annular cut-outs.

    摘要翻译: 一种锅炉管保护块,包括基本上平行的成形体(11),所有四个角的环形切口,两个相邻边的切割点为中心。 锅炉保护块和套圈(21)的组件,其具有基本上对应于块体的中心环形孔的半径。 一种锅炉和一种用于提供锅炉内壁的方法,包括将保护块施加在壁上,以及通过至少环形切口来布置套圈。

    Tubesheet and tube protector device and a method for making such a device
    10.
    发明授权
    Tubesheet and tube protector device and a method for making such a device 有权
    管板和管保护装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06173682B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09310266

    申请日:1999-05-12

    IPC分类号: F22B1702

    CPC分类号: F22B37/08 Y10S122/13

    摘要: A tubesheet protector device is provided for use with a boiler having at least one tube for receiving a fluid extending therethrough. The tubes extend approximately perpendicularly from a tubesheet covering an inlet of the boiler. The tubesheet protector device includes insulating board mounted on the tubesheet having holes therein for receiving ferrules. Each ferrule includes a shank adapted to be received in one of the tubes and a polygon-headed collar coupled with the shank. Both the collar and the shank of the ferrule are wrapped in insulation. The collar has dimensions larger than the outside diameter of the tube, and the collar and the shank both have a common through bore for transporting fluid from outside the boiler to the interior of the tubes extending through the boiler.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于与具有至少一个用于接收从其延伸的流体的管的锅炉的锅炉一起使用的管板保护装置。 管从覆盖锅炉入口的管板大致垂直延伸。 管板保护装置包括安装在管板上的绝缘板,其中具有用于接收套圈的孔。 每个套圈包括适于容纳在一个管中的柄和与柄相连的多边形头环。 套管和套管的套管均被包裹绝缘。 套环具有大于管的外径的尺寸,并且套环和柄都具有用于将流体从锅炉外部输送到延伸穿过锅炉的管的内部的公共通孔。