Calculating downhole cards in deviated wells

    公开(公告)号:US09897083B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-20

    申请号:US13663155

    申请日:2012-10-29

    申请人: Victoria M. Pons

    发明人: Victoria M. Pons

    摘要: Diagnosing a pump apparatus having a downhole pump disposed in a deviated wellbore characterizes axial and transverse displacement of a rod string with two coupled non-linear differential equations of fourth order, which include axial and transverse equations of motion. To solve the equations, derivatives are replaced with finite difference analogs. Initial axial displacement of the rod string is calculated by assuming there is no transverse displacement and solving the axial equation. Initial axial force is calculated using the initial axial displacement and assuming there is no transverse displacement. Initial transverse displacement is calculated using the initial axial force and the initial axial displacement. Axial force and friction force are calculated using the initial displacements, and the axial displacement at the downhole pump is calculated by solving the axial equation with the axial force and the friction force. Load at the downhole pump is calculated so a downhole card can be generated.

    Electric power saving device for motor of pump jacks apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Electric power saving device for motor of pump jacks apparatus 有权
    泵头装置电动机节电装置

    公开(公告)号:US09331621B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14460215

    申请日:2014-08-14

    发明人: Kyung-Soon Lee

    摘要: An electric power saving device for motor of pump jack apparatus. The electric power saving device preferably detects current and voltage generated from a motor of the pump jack during the up stroke and down stroke and preferably converts the real-time load torque obtained using an AC amplifier and voltage converter. The electric power saving device preferably minimizes the counter electromotive force (Back-EMF) and preferably reduces consumption of electrical energy by automatically reducing speed in a heavy-load during an up stroke, while automatically increasing speed in un-load, during a down stroke. This is preferably done by converting real-time load torque obtained by torque formula and through the output value according to load torque in order to minimize Back-EMF.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于泵式千斤顶装置的电动机的节电装置。 省电装置优选地检测在上行和下行期间从泵千斤顶的电动机产生的电流和电压,并且优选地转换使用AC放大器和电压转换器获得的实时负载转矩。 节电装置优选地将反电动势(反电动势)最小化,并且优选地通过在向上行程期间自动降低重负载中的速度同时在下行期间自动增加未加载的速度来减少电能的消耗 。 这优选通过转换由转矩公式获得的实时负载转矩和通过根据负载转矩的输出值来实现,以使反电动势最小化。