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公开(公告)号：US09951479B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-24
申请号：US15380233
申请日：2016-12-15
申请人： Pandrol Limited
摘要： A rail pad can have a major face forming a railseat portion on which a foot of a railway rail sits when the pad is in use, the railseat portion having opposite side edges to at least part of each of which a respective upstanding portion of the pad can be connected, wherein the pad does not have any part which extends laterally from the railseat portion in a same plane as the railseat portion. The respective upstanding portion can be connected to a projection of the rail pad which extends laterally from the respective upstanding portion such that the projection can be vertically spaced from, and does not overhang, the railseat portion, the projection spaced from ends of the respective upstanding portion such that the projection can be configured to interlock with a corresponding opening in a front part of one of the railway rail clip anchoring devices.
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2.发明授权Combination of a guiding plate and a wedge element and system for securing a rail for a rail vehicle to a substrate 有权引导板和楔形元件的组合以及用于将轨道车辆的轨道固定到基底的系统公开(公告)号：US09212455B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US13988888
申请日：2011-11-23
申请人： André Hunold , Martin Gnaczynski
发明人： André Hunold , Martin Gnaczynski
摘要： A combination of a guiding plate for laterally supporting a rail and a wedge element for adjusting the position of the rail relative to a counter-bearing, on which the guiding plate is supported. The guiding plate has an end face which is associated with the wedge element and which extends in the longitudinal direction and a lower side associated with a substrate. Between the guiding plate and the wedge element is a positive-locking guide along which the wedge element can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the end face of the guiding plate. The guide between the wedge element may act as one joining partner and the guiding plate may act as another joining partner wherein, in one of the joining partners, there is formed a slot-like guide orientated along this joining partner and the projection of the other joining partner engages in a positive-locking manner.
摘要翻译： 用于横向支撑轨道的导向板和用于调节轨道相对于反向轴承的位置的楔形元件的组合，导向板被支撑在所述反向轴承上。 引导板具有与楔形元件相关联并且在纵向方向上延伸的端面和与基底相关联的下侧。 在导向板和楔形元件之间是一个正向锁定导向件，楔形元件可以沿该导向件在引导板的端面的纵向方向上移位。 楔形元件之间的引导件可以用作一个接合伙伴，并且引导板可以作为另一个接合伙伴，其中，在一个接合伙伴中，形成沿该连接伙伴定位的槽状导向件和另一个 加盟合作伙伴采取积极的态度。
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3.发明授权System for fastening a rail and method for renovating a rail fastening point 有权用于固定轨道的系统和用于翻新导轨固定点的方法公开(公告)号：US08919661B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13817269
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Winfried Bosterling , Jörg Happe
发明人： Winfried Bosterling , Jörg Happe
摘要： A system for fastening a rail to a solid foundation, and a method for renovating a rail-fastening point. The system and the method allow a fastening point for a rail to be easily and economically renovated in such a way that a permanently reliable function of the renovated fastening is then ensured again while the worn support section remains. The system for fastening a rail to a solid ground foundation includes: a layer formed by a compensating mass applied to the support section; a base plate resting on the layer and extending over the support section, upon which the rail is supported in the finally installed state; a spring element for exerting a resilient elastic retention force on the rail; and a clamping element that can be anchored in the solid foundation for clamping the spring element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将轨道固定到固体基础的系统，以及用于更新轨道固定点的方法。 系统和方法允许轨道的紧固点容易且经济地更新，使得在磨损的支撑部分保持时再次确保经翻新的紧固件的永久可靠的功能。 用于将轨道固定到固体地基的系统包括：由施加到支撑部分的补偿块形成的层; 底板搁置在层上并在支撑部分上延伸，轨道在最终安装状态下被支撑; 用于在轨道上施加弹性弹性保持力的弹簧元件; 以及可以锚固在固体基础中以夹紧弹簧元件的夹紧元件。
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4.发明授权Insulator for railway fastening clip and railway rail fastening clip for use therewith 有权用于铁路紧固夹和铁路轨道紧固夹的绝缘子公开(公告)号：US08888012B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13388445
申请日：2010-08-13
IPC分类号： E01B9/30
CPC分类号： E01B9/303 , E01B2205/00
摘要： An electrical insulator for use with a rail fastening clip comprises a contact member providing on one side a substantially flat rail contact surface for contacting a foot of a rail and on the opposing side a clip contact surface for contacting a rail bearing surface of a bearing portion of the clip, the insulator also having retaining means for retaining the insulator on the clip in such a way as to allow rotation of the insulator about a longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip. The insulator has stop portions for limiting such rotation about the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip to a desired extent. The clip contact surface of the insulator is convex, in a vertical plane which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip, such that, when the insulator is attached to a clip having a flat rail bearing surface, a contact region between the flat rail bearing surface of the clip and the clip contact surface of the insulator is linear. The insulator is rockable about the linear contact region within the extent defined by the stop portions such that, when the rail contact surface of the insulator contacts the surface of a rail foot, the angle of the rail contact surface can conform to the angle of the rail foot surface. A rail fastening clip, suitable for use with the insulator and of the kind driven onto a rail in a direction which is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rail, has a bearing portion having a flat rail bearing surface, wherein a detent, extending laterally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion, is formed in the flat rail bearing surface, at a location spaced from a free end of the bearing portion of the clip, for engaging a corresponding abutment surface of the insulator to be retained on the rail bearing portion of the clip.
摘要翻译： 一种用于轨道紧固夹的电绝缘体包括接触构件，该接触构件在一侧上提供基本平坦的轨道接触表面，用于接触轨道的脚，并且在相对侧上提供用于接触轴承部分的轨道支承表面的夹子接触表面 绝缘体还具有用于将绝缘体保持在夹子上的保持装置，以允许绝缘体围绕夹子的支承部分的纵向轴线旋转。 绝缘体具有止动部分，用于限制围绕夹子的轴承部分的纵向轴线的这种旋转到期望的程度。 绝缘体的夹子接触表面在与夹子的轴承部分的纵向轴线垂直的垂直平面中是凸形的，使得当绝缘体连接到具有平坦的轨道承载表面的夹子上时，接触区域 在夹子的平轨承载面和绝缘子的夹子接触面之间是线性的。 绝缘体可以在由止动部限定的范围内围绕线性接触区域摇摆，使得当绝缘体的轨道接触表面接触轨道脚的表面时，轨道接触表面的角度可以符合 铁脚表面。 适于与绝缘体一起使用的轨道紧固夹，并且在平行于轨道的纵向轴线的方向上被驱动到轨道上的轨道紧固夹具具有平坦的轨道支承表面的轴承部分，其中， 相对于轴承部分的纵向轴线形成在平的轨道支承表面中，在与夹子的轴承部分的自由端隔开的位置处，用于接合绝缘体的相应的邻接表面以保持在其上 夹子的轨道轴承部分。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08740106B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13237803
申请日：2011-09-20
申请人： Ki Tae Ryou , Eung-Dae You
发明人： Ki Tae Ryou , Eung-Dae You
摘要： An elastic clip for fixing a railway rail, comprising a head arch having a front end thereof inserted into a clip shoulder of a base plate or a tie; a first front arch extending in one piece from the head arch and upwardly curved in an oblique direction; a first toe extending in one piece from the first front arch and having a bottom thereof contacting a top of a flange of a rail; a second front arch extending in one piece from the first toe and upwardly curved in an oblique direction; and a second toe extending in one piece from the second front arch and having a top of a front end of thereof contacting a bottom of the head arch.
摘要翻译： 一种用于固定铁路轨道的弹性夹子，包括头拱，其前端插入基板或系带的夹肩中; 第一前拱从头拱延伸成一体并沿倾斜方向向上弯曲; 第一脚趾从第一前拱延伸成一体，并且其底部接触轨道的凸缘的顶部; 从第一脚趾一体地延伸并沿倾斜方向向上弯曲的第二前拱， 以及从所述第二前拱延伸成一体并且其前端的顶部接触所述头拱的底部的第二脚趾。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130206854A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13817269
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Winfried Bosterling , Jörg Happe
发明人： Winfried Bosterling , Jörg Happe
摘要： A system for fastening a rail to a solid foundation, and a method for renovating a rail-fastening point. The system and the method allow a fastening point for a rail to be easily and economically renovated in such a way that a permanently reliable function of the renovated fastening is then ensured again while the worn support section remains. The system for fastening a rail to a solid ground foundation includes: a layer formed by a compensating mass applied to the support section; a base plate resting on the layer and extending over the support section, upon which the rail is supported in the finally installed state; a spring element for exerting a resilient elastic retention force on the rail; and a clamping element that can be anchored in the solid foundation for clamping the spring element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将轨道固定到固体基础的系统，以及用于更新轨道固定点的方法。 系统和方法允许轨道的紧固点容易且经济地更新，使得在磨损的支撑部分保持时再次确保经翻新的紧固件的永久可靠的功能。 用于将轨道固定到固体地基的系统包括：由施加到支撑部分的补偿块形成的层; 底板搁置在层上并在支撑部分上延伸，轨道在最终安装状态下被支撑; 用于在轨道上施加弹性弹性保持力的弹簧元件; 以及可以锚固在固体基础中以夹紧弹簧元件的夹紧元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120187206A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13387218
申请日：2010-09-14
摘要： A system includes a guide plate, a fastening member and a resilient member, for fastening a rail on a solid base. The guide plate serves as a guide for the rail in the horizontal direction and as a stop for movements of the rail in the vertical direction. The guide plate has a contacting surface against which the longitudinal side of the foot of the rail rests. The resilient member which rests on the guide plate exerts substantially no hold-down force on the rail and merely supports the guide plate elastically against the clamping member. The resilient member is of a W-shaped or S-shaped configuration and, in the fitted state, a portion thereof projects sufficiently far over the foot of the rail for it to be retained resiliently by the resilient member if it is moved upwards in the vertical direction.
摘要翻译： 系统包括导板，紧固构件和弹性构件，用于将轨道紧固在固体基座上。 引导板用作轨道在水平方向上的引导件，并用作轨道在垂直方向上移动的停止。 引导板具有接触表面，轨道的脚的纵向侧面与该接触表面相对。 搁置在导板上的弹性构件基本上不对轨道施加压力，并且仅将引导板弹性地支撑在夹紧构件上。 弹性构件具有W形或S形构造，并且在装配状态下，其一部分突出到轨道的足部足够远的位置，以便在弹性构件向上移动时由弹性构件弹性地保持 垂直方向
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公开(公告)号：US08033480B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US10599878
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Hubertus Höhne , Hans-Ulrich Dietze , Heinz Ossberger , Josef Leitner , John Porrill , David R. Seeley
发明人： Hubertus Höhne , Hans-Ulrich Dietze , Heinz Ossberger , Josef Leitner , John Porrill , David R. Seeley
IPC分类号： E01B9/00
CPC分类号： E01B9/303
摘要： Fastening for a rail and arrangement for fastening of rails The invention relates to a fastening for a rail for securing a rail (10) whose foot is resting on a concrete sleeper (16), comprising at least one elastic clip (20) having several legs of which at least one leg extends inside a shoulder (42, 44) or channel of a holder (24) that is connected to the concrete sleeper, and at least one further leg rests on the rail foot. For securing a rail to the necessary extent with simple design means and in space-saving form, it is suggested that the holder (24, 26) is arranged detachably in the concrete sleeper (16) or in a plate element resting thereon and is connected to the concrete sleeper by a bolt element.
摘要翻译： 用于轨道的紧固和用于固定轨道的布置技术领域本发明涉及一种用于固定其脚搁在混凝土轨枕（16）上的轨道（10）的轨道的紧固件，包括至少一个具有多个腿部的弹性夹子（20） 其中至少一个腿在连接到混凝土轨枕的保持器（24）的肩部（42,44）或通道内延伸，并且至少一个腿部搁置在轨道脚上。 为了通过简单的设计手段和节省空间的形式将轨道固定到必要的程度，建议保持器（24,26）可拆卸地布置在混凝土轨枕（16）中或者搁置在其上的板元件中并连接 通过螺栓元件到混凝土轨枕。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110061229A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12866162
申请日：2008-02-22
IPC分类号： B23P19/00
CPC分类号： E01B9/303 , E01B9/66 , E01B9/686 , Y10T29/53174
摘要： The present invention relates to a system and to a fastening of a rail on a substrate, with a guide plate for laterally guiding the rail that has a standing surface associated with the substrate, a support element to support the guide plate in the assembly position, a spring element supported on the guide plate and at least one spring arm for exerting a resilient holding force onto the foot of the rail, and a tensioning means for tensioning the spring element. The fastening can be assembled in that the support element has a support lug supported on the substrate in the assembly position to reach under the standing surface of the guide plate in a way that the guide plate is supported on the substrate via the support lug in the region where the guide plate and support lug overlap.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种系统和一种将轨道固定在基片上的导向板，用于横向地引导具有与基底相关联的站立面的导轨，支撑元件以将引导板支撑在组装位置， 支撑在引导板上的弹簧元件和用于对轨道的脚施加弹性保持力的至少一个弹簧臂，以及用于张紧弹簧元件的张紧装置。 可以组装紧固件，因为支撑元件具有在组装位置中支撑在基板上的支撑凸耳，以便在引导板的竖立面下方以引导板经由支撑凸耳支撑在基板上的方式 引导板和支撑凸耳重叠的区域。
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10.发明申请GUIDE PLATE FOR A SYSTEM FOR FASTENING A RAIL TO A SUBSTRATE, AND A SYSTEM COMPRISING A GUIDE PLATE OF THIS TYPE 有权用于将轨道固定到基板的系统的指导板以及包含该类型的导板的系统公开(公告)号：US20100200666A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12703421
申请日：2010-02-10
IPC分类号： E01B9/00
摘要： The invention relates to a guide plate for a system for fastening a rail to a substrate on which there is provided, laterally of the railway track, a shoulder, which absorbs the forces occurring when the rail is traveled on by a rail vehicle, the guide plate having an underside which is associated with the substrate and an upper side which is exposed in the installation position, is remote from the underside and on which it is possible to support a spring element provided for applying resiliently elastic holding-down forces to the rail to be fastened.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将轨道固定到基板上的系统的引导板，其上设有铁路轨道横向的肩部，该肩部吸收轨道由轨道车辆行驶时发生的力，导向件 具有与基板相关联的下侧的板和在安装位置暴露的上侧远离其下侧，并且可以在其上支撑弹簧元件，弹簧元件设置用于向轨道施加弹性弹性的压紧力 被紧固。
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